Waterloo, Quebec

Waterloo
City

Waterloo towards 1864.

Location within La Haute-Yamaska RCM.
Waterloo

Location in southern Quebec.

Coordinates: 45°21′N 72°31′W / 45.350°N 72.517°W / 45.350; -72.517Coordinates: 45°21′N 72°31′W / 45.350°N 72.517°W / 45.350; -72.517[1]
Country  Canada
Province  Quebec
Region Montérégie
RCM La Haute-Yamaska
Established January 01, 1867
Constituted January 1, 1867
Government[2][3]
  Mayor Pascal Russell
  Federal riding Shefford
  Prov. riding Brome-Missisquoi
Area[2][4]
  Total 13.30 km2 (5.14 sq mi)
  Land 12.25 km2 (4.73 sq mi)
Population (2011)[4]
  Total 4,330
  Density 353.6/km2 (916/sq mi)
  Pop 2006-2011 Increase 6.8%
  Dwellings 2,068
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC−4)
Postal code(s) J0E
Area code(s) 450 and 579
Highways
A-10

Route 112
Route 241
Route 243
Website www.ville.waterloo.qc.ca

Waterloo is a city in Quebec, included in La Haute-Yamaska Regional County Municipality, in the administrative area of Montérégie. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 4,330. Completely encircled by the township of Shefford, this residential city is located within the Eastern Townships, about ninety kilometers east of Montreal.

History

It was first settled in 1793 by Ezekiel Lewis, an English Loyalist supporter who was originally from Marlborough, New Hampshire. He named his location Lewis Falls and after 9 years, Captain Ezekiel Lewis sold his lot and moved only a short distance. The land was purchased by William Lamoure, a merchant from St-Armand who then sold it to Lazare Letourneau who in turn sold it to Hezekiah Robinson in 1822. Robinson immediately renamed Lewis Falls to Waterloo after the famous battle in which Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated. The name Waterloo was suggested by his Father-in-law. Waterloo became the summer residence of Montreal industrialist James Davidson in the 1880s. Davidson was the son of Scottish immigrant Thomas Davidson, who founded The Thos. Davidson Manufacturing Company, Ltd., a producer of enameled tinware with offices throughout Canada and around the world. Davidson established "Ayrmont Farm" on the western side of the town. The main house, "Orford View," still stands on Mountain Street. The guest bungalow across the road and surrounding property are still in the hands of the family.

Today, the town is the only Waterloo in the world outside Europe that is predominantly French-speaking; the remainder are all located in English-speaking regions.

Demographics

Population

Population trend:[5]

Census Population Change (%)
2011 4,330 Increase 6.8%
2006 4,054 Increase 1.5%
2001 3,993 Decrease 1.2%
1996 4,040 Increase 1.3%
1991 3,989 N/A

Language

Mother tongue language (2006)[6]

Language Population Pct (%)
French only 3,095 79.05%
English only 710 18.14%
Both English and French 60 1.53%
Other languages 50 1.28%

Twin Cities

Waterloo, Quebec, was bound in 1957 with the town of Waterloo in Belgium. To commemorate this union each of the two Waterloos have in them a statue representing a little boy and a small girl sheltering under a mushroom.

See also

References



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