Ziggy Stardust (song)
"Ziggy Stardust" | |||||||||||||
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Cover to Bowie's 1994 single of live version | |||||||||||||
Song by David Bowie from the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars | |||||||||||||
Released |
16 June 1972[1] 11 June 1990 (Rykodisc Reissue) | ||||||||||||
Recorded | November 1971 | ||||||||||||
Genre | Glam rock | ||||||||||||
Length | 3:13 | ||||||||||||
Label | RCA Records | ||||||||||||
Writer(s) | David Bowie | ||||||||||||
Producer(s) | David Bowie and Ken Scott | ||||||||||||
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"Ziggy Stardust" is a song written and recorded by David Bowie for his 1972 concept album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars. The song features Bowie's alter ego Ziggy Stardust, a rock star who acts as a messenger for extraterrestrial beings.[2] In 2010 the song ranked at No. 282 on Rolling Stone Magazine's list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". The song is also included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.[3]
The character was inspired by British rock 'n' roll singer Vince Taylor, whom David Bowie met after Taylor had a breakdown and believed himself to be a cross between a god and an alien,[4][5] though Taylor was only part of the blueprint for the character.[6] Other influences included the Legendary Stardust Cowboy[7] and Kansai Yamamoto, who designed the costumes Bowie wore during the tour.[8] The Ziggy Stardust name came partly from the Legendary Stardust Cowboy, and partly, as Bowie told Rolling Stone Magazine, because Ziggy was "one of the few Christian names I could find beginning with the letter 'Z'".[9] He later explained in a 1990 interview for Q magazine that the Ziggy part came from a tailor's shop called Ziggy's that he passed on a train, and he liked it because it had "that Iggy [Pop] connotation but it was a tailor's shop, and I thought, Well, this whole thing is gonna be about clothes, so it was my own little joke calling him Ziggy. So Ziggy Stardust was a real compilation of things."[10][11]
The album version of the song came out of a November 1971 recording session. The original demo version of the song, recorded in February 1971, was released as a bonus track on the Rykodisc CD release of Ziggy Stardust in 1990.[12] The demo also appeared on the Ziggy Stardust - 30th Anniversary Reissue bonus disc in 2002. The album version of the song was recorded in November 1971.[13][14]
Live versions
"Ziggy Stardust"
Sample of "Ziggy Stardust" (1972). A pioneer of glam rock, Bowie performed as the character Ziggy Stardust, backed by the Spiders from Mars. | |
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- Bowie recorded the song for the BBC radio programme "Sounds of the 70s: Bob Harris" on 18 January 1972. This was broadcast on 7 February 1972. On 16 May 1972 Bowie again played the song at "Sounds of the 70s: John Peel", and this was broadcast on 23 May 1972. Both of these versions were released on the Bowie at the Beeb album in 2000.
- A live version recorded at Santa Monica Civic Auditorium, 20 October 1972 was released on Santa Monica '72 and Live Santa Monica '72. This version also appeared on the Japanese release of RarestOneBowie. It was also released as a single in France and the United States in 1994–95.[15]
- The version played at the famous concert at the Hammersmith Odeon, London on 3 July 1973 was released on Ziggy Stardust: The Motion Picture.
- A spring 1978 performance from the "Heroes" tour was released on Stage and as the B-side of the live single "Breaking Glass" in 1978.
- A November 2003 live performance from the A Reality Tour was released on the A Reality Tour DVD in 2004, and is included on the A Reality Tour album, released in 2010.
Personnel
- David Bowie – vocals, acoustic guitar
- Mick Ronson – electric guitar
- Trevor Bolder – bass guitar
- Mick Woodmansey – drums
Charts
Chart (2016) | Peak position |
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Japan (Japan Hot 100)[16] | 75 |
US Hot Rock Songs (Billboard)[17] | 17 |
In popular culture
- Cover version with an added guitar solo is featured in Guitar Hero.
- It is featured in The Heartbreak Kid.
- It is featured in The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou.
- It was made available to download on 25 January 2011 for use in the Rock Band 3 music gaming platform in both Basic rhythm, and PRO mode which utilizes real guitar / bass guitar, and MIDI compatible electronic drum kits / keyboards in addition to vocals.
- It is featured in the 2012 film Chronicle.
- The song "Captain Crash & the Beauty Queen from Mars" by the American rock band Bon Jovi from their album Crush is a homage to Ziggy Stardust.
- The album is prominently referenced in Israfel Sivad's novel Crossroads Blues and is more subtly referenced in many of Sivad's poems.[18]
Cover versions
Bauhaus
"Ziggy Stardust" | ||||
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Single by Bauhaus | ||||
Released | September 1982 | |||
Genre | Gothic rock, post-punk, glam rock | |||
Label | Beggars Banquet | |||
Writer(s) | David Bowie | |||
Bauhaus singles chronology | ||||
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The British gothic rock band Bauhaus recorded a version of "Ziggy Stardust" as their eighth single. The single was released in October 1982 through Beggars Banquet Records and reached number fifteen on the UK Singles Chart.[19] The B-side is a Brian Eno cover. It was released in 7" and 12" format on the Beggars Banquet label. The 12" additional live track "I'm Waiting for the Man" is a Velvet Underground cover.
Track listings
- 7"
- "Ziggy Stardust" (Bowie) – 3:08
- "Third Uncle" (Eno) – 5:11
- 12"
- "Ziggy Stardust" (Bowie) – 3:08
- "Party of the First Part" (Bauhaus) – 5:22
- "Third Uncle" (Eno) – 5:11
- "Waiting for the Man" (live) (Reed) – 5:31
Other covers
- Def Leppard – Single (1996)
- Fox – Single
- Seu Jorge recorded a Portuguese version for the film The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou. (2004)
- Data Bank A – Single
- Andrew Jackson Jihad – Operation Stackola
References
- ↑ "Happy 43rd Birthday to Ziggy Stardust". Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- ↑ "Ziggy Stardust – David Bowie". allmusic.com. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 March 2010. Retrieved 12 January 2008.
- ↑ "BBC – BBC Radio 4 Programmes – Ziggy Stardust Came from Isleworth". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ "The Leper Messiah : Vince Taylor". davidbowie.com. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ Mahoney, Elisabeth (20 August 2010). "Ziggy Stardust Came from Isleworth – review". London: guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ Scott Schinder, Andy Schwartz (2008). Icons of Rock. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 448. ISBN 0-313-33846-9. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ Shelton Waldrep (2004). The aesthetics of self-invention: Oscar Wilde to David Bowie. U of Minnesota Press. pp. 111–112. ISBN 0-8166-3418-1. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ "the album review site: La Roux Gets Sidetracked". album-review.co.uk. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ Michael Campbell (2005). Popular music in America: the beat goes on. Wadsworth/Thomson Learning. ISBN 0-534-55534-9.
- ↑ "David Bowie interview by Paul Du Noyer 1990". Pauldunoyer.com. 25 August 2009. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
- ↑ Kevin Cann (2010). Any Day Now - David Bowie: The London Years: 1947-1974: p.255
- ↑ "ziggy stardust - Search Results - Pushing Ahead of the Dame".
- ↑ Peter Doggett (2011). The Man Who Sold The World - David Bowie and the 1970s: p.107
- ↑ Ruud Altenburg. "David Bowie - Illustrated db Discography > Ziggy Stardust CD-single".
- ↑ "David Bowie – Chart history" Japan Hot 100 for David Bowie. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
- ↑ "David Bowie – Chart history" Billboard Hot Rock Songs for David Bowie. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
- ↑ Sivad, Israfel (2012-07-29). Crossroads Blues. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 9781478328704.
- ↑ Roberts, David, ed. (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: HiT Entertainment. p. 45. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.