1981 NCAA Division I-A football season

1981 NCAA Division I-A season
Number of teams	137[1]
Preseason AP #1	Michigan Wolverines[2]
Post-season
Bowl games	16
Heisman Trophy	Marcus Allen, USC RB
Winner	Clemson Tigers
Division I-A football seasons
← 1980 1982 →

The 1981 NCAA Division I-A football season ended with the Clemson Tigers, unbeaten and untied, claiming the national championship after a victory over Nebraska in the Orange Bowl. This was also the first year of the California Bowl, played in Fresno, California; this game fancied itself as a "junior" version of the Rose Bowl as it pitted the Big West Conference champion vs. the Mid-American Conference champion.

Rule changes

• Continuing the trend of liberalizing blocking rules, offensive linemen now are allowed to use extended arms with open hands.
• The head coach or captain may request a conference with the referee if the coach feels the rules were misinterpreted or misapplied. If the referee is correct, the requesting team will be charged with a timeout (or delay of game if no timeouts).
• Players blocked into a kicked ball inbounds will not be considered to have touched the kick.
• Holding penalty is reduced to 10 yards.
• During a field goal/PAT attempt, players are not allowed to stand, step, or jump on an teammate or opponent (leaping) or place a hand on or be picked up by a teammate (leverage) to block the kick.

Conference and program changes

• This was the final season in which the Ivy League, Southern Conference, and Southland Conference competed in Division I-A; the leagues were lowered to Division I-AA (later known as the FCS) for 1982.^[3] Through the 2015 season, the Ivy League has yet to participate in the post-season tournament, despite an automatic bid, citing academic concerns.
• This season the total number of teams in Division 1-A decreased from 138 to 137 due to the loss of Villanova, who dropped their football program following the 1980 season. Villanova restored football in 1985 at the I-AA level.

School	1980 Conference	1981 Conference
Illinois State Redbirds	D-I Independent	Missouri Valley
Tennessee State Tigers	I-A Independent	I-AA Independent
Villanova Wildcats	I-A Independent	Dropped Program -- Reinstated in 1985

Octoberfest

Florida State played a brutal series of games known as "Octoberfest", playing traditional powers Nebraska, Ohio State, Notre Dame, Pittsburgh and LSU all on the road and going 3–2 in that stretch.

September

The pre season top 5 was 1. Michigan, 2. Oklahoma, 3. Notre Dame, 4. Alabama, and 5. USC. On September 5, Alabama beat LSU 24–7 and moved up to #2 in the new poll that was 1. Michigan, 2. Alabama, 3, Oklahoma, 4. Notre Dame, and 5. USC. Clemson was not ranked.

On September 12, #1 Michigan opened its season in Madison and lost to Wisconsin, 21-14. #2 Alabama lost in Birmingham to Georgia Tech, 24–21. By beating LSU 27-9, Notre Dame leapfrogged Oklahoma, who beat Wyoming 37–20, into the #1 spot. #4 USC beat Tennessee 43–7 so they also vaulted over Oklahoma to #2. Georgia at #4 and Penn State at #5 replace Michigan and Alabama in the top 5.

On September 19, #1 Notre Dame lost at #11 Michigan 25–7. #4 Georgia lost at unranked Clemson, 13–3. Thus, USC moved up to #1, Oklahoma #2, Penn State #3, Texas joined the top five at #4, and Pittsburgh moved up to #5.

On September 26 in a 1 vs. 2 showdown in Los Angeles, USC scored in the final seconds to nip Oklahoma, 28–24. Thus, Oklahoma slipped to #5 while Penn State, Texas and Pittsburgh were number 2, 3, and 4.

October

On October 3, Oklahoma, still stung by its last second loss to USC, was shocked at home in a 7–7 tie with Iowa State. North Carolina moved up to replace Oklahoma at #5 in the next poll.

On October 10, #1 USC was upset by Arizona, 13–10. #3 Texas beat #10 Oklahoma 34–13 and jumped over Penn State into the #1 spot. Michigan returned to the top 5 in the new poll that was: 1. Texas, 2. Penn State, 3. Pittsburgh, 4. North Carolina, and 5. Michigan.

On October 17, #1 Texas was steamrolled by Arkansas 42–11. #5 Michigan lost at Iowa 9–7 in the game that ultimately decided the Big 10's Rose Bowl berth. Clemson and USC replaced Texas and Michigan in the new top 5 that was: 1. Penn State, 2. Pittsburgh, 3. North Carolina, 4. Clemson, and 5. USC.

The big game on October 24 was between ACC rivals #3 North Carolina and #4 Clemson in Chapel Hill. Clemson won 10–8 to move up to #3, and Georgia replaced North Carolina in the top 5.

On October 31, #1 Penn State was upset by unranked Miami (FL) 17–14 and fell to #6. Texas re-emerged in the top 5 that was: 1. Pittsburgh, 2. Clemson, 3. USC, 4. Georgia, and 5. Texas.

November

On November 7, #5 Texas was tied by Houston 14–14 and was replaced by Penn State at #5. The rest of the top 5 was unchanged.

On November 14, #3 USC lost to Washington, 13–3 and #5 Penn State was knocked off by Alabama, 31–16. The new poll was 1. Pittsburgh, 2. Clemson, 3. Georgia, 4. Alabama, and 5. Nebraska.

On November 21, USC blocked a last second field goal attempt to beat UCLA 22-21 and knock the Bruins out of the Rose Bowl and put Washington in.

The poll would remain unchanged until games of November 28, when Penn State beat #1 Pitt 48–14. The final regular season poll was 1. Clemson, 2. Georgia, 3. Alabama, 4. Nebraska, and 5. SMU.

Important game

Clemson's match-up with North Carolina proved to be the landmark game of the season and a huge turning point for the ACC. This game which Clemson won 10–8 marked the first time two ACC teams met while ranked in the top 10. ABC broadcast this game live nationally, a huge bit of exposure for what was usually known as a basketball conference. The game ended with Jeff Bryant recovering a lateral with a minute left.

Conference standings

1981 ACC football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #1 Clemson $ 6 – 0 – 0     12 – 0 – 0 #9 North Carolina 5 – 1 – 0     10 – 2 – 0 Maryland 4 – 2 – 0     4 – 6 – 1 Duke 3 – 3 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 NC State 2 – 4 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 Wake Forest 1 – 5 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 Virginia 0 – 6 – 0     1 – 10 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Big 8 football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #11 Nebraska $ 7 – 0 – 0     9 – 3 – 0 #20 Oklahoma 4 – 2 – 1     7 – 4 – 1 Kansas 4 – 3 – 0     7 – 5 – 0 Oklahoma State 4 – 3 – 0     7 – 5 – 0 #19 Missouri 3 – 4 – 0     8 – 4 – 0 Iowa State 2 – 4 – 1     5 – 5 – 1 Colorado 2 – 5 – 0     3 – 8 – 0 Kansas State 1 – 6 – 0     2 – 9 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Big Ten football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #15 Ohio State + 6 – 2 – 0     9 – 3 – 0 #18 Iowa + 6 – 2 – 0     8 – 4 – 0 #12 Michigan 6 – 3 – 0     9 – 3 – 0 Illinois 6 – 3 – 0     7 – 4 – 0 Wisconsin 6 – 3 – 0     7 – 5 – 0 Minnesota 4 – 5 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 Michigan State 4 – 5 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 Purdue 3 – 6 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 Indiana 3 – 6 – 0     3 – 8 – 0 Northwestern 0 – 9 – 0     0 – 11 – 0 + – Conference co-champions Rankings from AP Poll
1981 Ivy League football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T Yale + 6 – 1 – 0     9 – 1 – 0 Dartmouth + 6 – 1 – 0     6 – 4 – 0 Princeton 5 – 1 – 1     5 – 4 – 1 Harvard 4 – 2 – 1     5 – 4 – 1 Brown 2 – 5 – 0     3 – 7 – 0 Cornell 2 – 5 – 0     3 – 7 – 0 Columbia 1 – 6 – 0     1 – 9 – 0 Pennsylvania 1 – 6 – 0     1 – 9 – 0 + – Conference co-champions Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Mid-American Conference football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T Toledo $ 8 – 1 – 0     9 – 3 – 0 Miami 6 – 1 – 1     8 – 2 – 1 Central Michigan 7 – 2 – 0     7 – 4 – 0 Bowling Green 5 – 3 – 1     5 – 5 – 1 Western Michigan 5 – 4 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 Ohio 5 – 4 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 Kent State 3 – 6 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 Ball State 2 – 6 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 Northern Illinois 2 – 7 – 0     3 – 8 – 0 Eastern Michigan 0 – 9 – 0     0 – 11 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Missouri Valley Conference football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T Drake + 5 – 1 – 0     10 – 1 – 0 Tulsa + 5 – 1 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 Southern Illinois 5 – 2 – 0     7 – 4 – 0 West Texas State 3 – 3 – 0     7 – 4 – 0 Wichita State 3 – 3 – 1     4 – 6 – 1 Indiana State 2 – 4 – 1     5 – 5 – 1 New Mexico State 1 – 5 – 0     3 – 8 – 0 Illinois State 0 – 5 – 0     3 – 7 – 0 + – Conference co-champions Rankings from AP Poll
1981 Pacific Coast Athletic Association football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T San Jose State $ 5 – 0 – 0     9 – 3 – 0 Utah State 4 – 1 – 1     5 – 5 – 1 Fresno State 2 – 3 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 Pacific 2 – 3 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 Cal State Fullerton 1 – 4 – 0     3 – 8 – 0 Long Beach State 1 – 4 – 0     2 – 8 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Pacific-10 football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #10 Washington $ 6 – 2 – 0     10 – 2 – 0 #16 Arizona State 5 – 2 – 0     9 – 2 – 0 #14 USC 5 – 2 – 0     9 – 3 – 0 Washington State 5 – 2 – 1     8 – 3 – 1 UCLA 5 – 2 – 1     7 – 4 – 1 Arizona 4 – 4 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 Stanford 4 – 4 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 California 2 – 6 – 0     2 – 9 – 0 Oregon 1 – 6 – 0     2 – 9 – 0 Oregon State 0 – 7 – 0     1 – 10 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 SEC football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #7 Alabama + 6 – 0 – 0     9 – 2 – 1 #6 Georgia + 6 – 0 – 0     10 – 2 – 0 Mississippi State 4 – 2 – 0     8 – 4 – 0 Tennessee 3 – 3 – 0     8 – 4 – 0 Florida 3 – 3 – 0     7 – 5 – 0 Auburn 2 – 4 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 Kentucky 2 – 4 – 0     3 – 8 – 0 LSU 1 – 4 – 1     3 – 7 – 1 Ole Miss 1 – 4 – 1     4 – 6 – 1 Vanderbilt 1 – 5 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 + – Conference co-champions Rankings from AP Poll
1981 Southern Conference football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T Furman $ 5 – 2 – 0     8 – 3 – 0 VMI 3 – 1 – 1     6 – 3 – 1 East Tennessee State 4 – 2 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 Chattanooga 3 – 2 – 1     7 – 3 – 1 The Citadel 3 – 2 – 1     7 – 3 – 1 Western Carolina 3 – 4 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 Appalachian State 1 – 5 – 1     3 – 7 – 1 Marshall 1 – 5 – 0     2 – 9 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Southland Conference football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T Texas–Arlington $ 4 – 1 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 McNeese State 3 – 1 – 1     7 – 3 – 1 Arkansas State 3 – 2 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 Louisiana Tech 2 – 2 – 1     4 – 6 – 1 Lamar 1 – 3 – 1     4 – 6 – 1 Southwestern Louisiana 0 – 4 – 1     1 – 9 – 1 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 Division I-A independents football records Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #3 Penn State   –   –       10 – 2 – 0 #4 Pittsburgh   –   –       11 – 1 – 0 #8 Miami   –   –       9 – 2 – 0 Southern Miss   –   –       9 – 2 – 1 #17 West Virginia   –   –       9 – 3 – 0 Colgate   –   –       7 – 3 – 0 Virginia Tech   –   –       7 – 4 – 0 Navy   –   –       7 – 4 – 1 Cincinnati   –   –       6 – 5 – 0 Florida State   –   –       6 – 5 – 0 Holy Cross   –   –       6 – 5 – 0 Tulane   –   –       6 – 5 – 0 UNLV   –   –       6 – 6 – 0 South Carolina   –   –       6 – 6 – 0 Temple   –   –       5 – 5 – 0 Boston College   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 East Carolina   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 Northeast Louisiana   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 Louisville   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 Notre Dame   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 Rutgers   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 William & Mary   –   –       5 – 6 – 0 Syracuse   –   –       4 – 6 – 1 Richmond   –   –       4 – 7 – 0 Army   –   –       3 – 7 – 1 North Texas State   –   –       2 – 9 – 0 Georgia Tech   –   –       1 – 10 – 0 Memphis   –   –       1 – 10 – 0 Rankings from AP Poll
1981 Southwest Conference football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #5 SMU $ 7 – 1 – 0     10 – 1 – 0 #2 Texas 6 – 1 – 1     10 – 1 – 1 Houston 5 – 2 – 1     7 – 4 – 1 Arkansas 5 – 3 – 0     8 – 4 – 0 Texas A&M 4 – 4 – 0     7 – 5 – 0 Rice 3 – 5 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 Baylor 3 – 5 – 0     5 – 6 – 0 TCU 1 – 6 – 1     2 – 7 – 2 Texas Tech 0 – 7 – 1     1 – 9 – 1 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll	1981 WAC football standings Conf     Overall Team W   L   T     W   L   T #13 BYU $ 7 – 1 – 0     11 – 2 – 0 Hawaii 5 – 1 – 0     9 – 2 – 0 Utah 4 – 1 – 1     8 – 2 – 1 Wyoming 6 – 2 – 0     8 – 3 – 0 New Mexico 3 – 4 – 1     4 – 7 – 1 Air Force 2 – 3 – 0     4 – 7 – 0 San Diego State 3 – 5 – 0     6 – 5 – 0 UTEP 1 – 6 – 0     1 – 10 – 0 Colorado State 0 – 8 – 0     0 – 12 – 0 $ – Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll

Notable rivalry games

• #4 Alabama 28, Auburn 17
• Ohio State 14, #7 Michigan 9
• #5 Nebraska 37, Oklahoma 14
• #5 USC 14, Notre Dame 7
• #10 USC 22, #15 UCLA 21
• #11 Penn State 48, #1 Pitt 14
• #3 Texas 34, #10 Oklahoma 14
• #7 Texas 21, Texas A&M 13

Orange Bowl

Clemson's Orange Bowl opponent Nebraska featured future NFL stars Roger Craig, Irving Fryar, Mike Rozier, and Dave Rimington while finishing second nationally in rushing with 330 yards per game. But Clemson was able to take advantage of an injury to Nebraska quarterback Turner Gill. Eight out of twelve Nebraska possessions ended in a three and out, they crossed the 50 only four times and ended up with just two scoring opportunities.

Entering the game, Clemson was ranked #1, Georgia #2, then Alabama and Nebraska in one poll and Pittsburgh in another. After Georgia and Alabama had lost in Sugar and Cotton Bowls respectively, The Orange Bowl was for the national championship, although with Pitt beating Georgia in the last few seconds, it is likely that Nebraska would have split the title with Pitt had they beaten Clemson. The final score was 22–15, in favor of Clemson.

Pittsburgh, which was the consensus number one until being beaten soundly by Penn State in their season finale, beat defending national champion Georgia in the Sugar Bowl. Also in the national title hunt till the very end, Alabama lost to number six Texas in the Cotton Bowl Classic.

Kenneth Sims of Texas was the first pick overall in the 1982 NFL Draft and was the winner of the Lombardi Award, given to the nation's best lineman.

Southern Methodist won the Southwest Conference and was ranked fifth, but was ineligible for post-season play due to NCAA probation, but could have still qualified for the national title.

Consensus All-Americans

Offense

• QB – Jim McMahon – Brigham Young
• RB – Marcus Allen – Southern California
• RB – Herschel Walker – Georgia
• WR – Anthony Carter – Michigan
• TE – Tim Wrightman – UCLA
• L – Sean Farrell – Penn State
• L – Roy Foster – Southern California
• L – Terry Crouch – Oklahoma
• L – Ed Muransky – Michigan
• L – Terry Tausch – Texas
• L – Kurt Becker – Michigan
• C – Dave Rimington – Nebraska

Defense

• L – Billy Ray Smith – Arkansas
• L – Kenneth Sims – Texas
• L – Andre Tippett – Iowa
• L – Tim Krumrie – Wisconsin
• LB – Bob Crable – Notre Dame
• LB – Jeff Davis – Clemson
• LB – Sal Sunseri – Pittsburgh
• DB – Tommy Wilcox – Alabama
• DB – Mike Richardson – Arizona State
• DB – Terry Kinard – Clemson
• DB – Fred Marion – Miami (FL)
• P – Reggie Roby – Iowa

#1 and #2 progress

Weeks	#1	#2	Event
PRE	Michigan	Oklahoma
1	Michigan	Alabama	Wisconsin 21, Michigan 14	Sep 12
2	Notre Dame	USC	Michigan 25, Notre Dame 7	Sep 19
3	USC	Oklahoma	USC 28, Oklahoma 24	Sep 26
4–5	USC	Penn State	Arizona 13, USC 10	Oct 10
6	Texas	Penn State	Arkansas 42, Texas 11	Oct 17
7–8	Penn State	Pittsburgh	Miami 17, Penn State 14	Oct 31
9–12	Pittsburgh	Clemson	Penn State 48, Pitt 14	Nov 28
13	Clemson	Georgia	Clemson 22, Nebraska 15	Jan 1

Bowl games

• Rose Bowl: Washington 28, Iowa 0
• Cotton Bowl Classic: Texas 14, Alabama 12
• Fiesta Bowl: Penn State 26, Southern California 10
• Orange Bowl: Clemson 22, Nebraska 15
• Sugar Bowl: Pittsburgh 24, Georgia 20
• Peach Bowl: West Virginia 26, Florida 6
• Hall of Fame Classic: Mississippi State 10, Kansas 0
• Bluebonnet Bowl: Michigan 33, UCLA 14
• Liberty Bowl: Ohio State 31, Navy 28
• Gator Bowl: North Carolina 31, Arkansas 27
• Sun Bowl: Oklahoma 40, Houston 14
• California Bowl: Toledo 27, San Jose State 25
• Tangerine Bowl: Missouri 19, Southern Mississippi 17
• Holiday Bowl: Brigham Young 38, Washington State 36
• Garden State Bowl: Tennessee 28, Wisconsin 21
• Independence Bowl: Texas A&M 33, Oklahoma State 16

Final AP Poll

1. Clemson
2. Texas
3. Penn State
4. Pittsburgh
5. Southern Methodist
6. Georgia
7. Alabama
8. Miami (FL)
9. North Carolina
10. Washington
11. Nebraska
12. Michigan
13. Brigham Young
14. Southern California
15. Ohio State
16. Arizona State
17. West Virginia
18. Iowa
19. Missouri
20. Oklahoma

Heisman Trophy

1. Marcus Allen – TB, Southern California
2. Herschel Walker – TB, Georgia
3. Jim McMahon – QB, Brigham Young
4. Dan Marino – QB, Pittsburgh
5. Art Schlichter – QB, Ohio State

Award winners

• Maxwel – Marcus Allen – RB, Southern California
• Outland – Dave Rimington – C, Nebraska
• Camp – Marcus Allen – RB, Southern California
• Lombardi – Kenneth Simms – DT, Texas
• O'Brien – Jim McMahon – QB, Brigham Young

References

• McGrew, David, 1981 Revisited: Orange.., retrieved 2007-07-24
• "none", Syracuse Herald-American, December 27, 1981

1. http://www.jhowell.net/cf/cf1981.htm
2. http://www.appollarchive.com/football/ap/seasons.cfm?appollid=526
3. New York Times – 2006-11-17