Cohocton River

Cohocton River
River
Country United States
State New York
Region Western New York
Source
 - location Dansville, Livingston County
 - coordinates 42°39′26″N 77°31′56″W / 42.65722°N 77.53222°W / 42.65722; -77.53222 [1]
Mouth Chemung River
 - location Painted Post, Steuben County
 - coordinates 42°09′07″N 77°05′25″W / 42.15194°N 77.09028°W / 42.15194; -77.09028Coordinates: 42°09′07″N 77°05′25″W / 42.15194°N 77.09028°W / 42.15194; -77.09028 [1]
Length 58.5 mi (94 km) [2]
Basin 474.3 sq mi (1,228 km2) [3]
Discharge for Campbell
 - average 467 cu ft/s (13 m3/s) [4]
 - max 41,100 cu ft/s (1,164 m3/s)
(July 8, 1935)[4]
 - min 8 cu ft/s (0 m3/s)
(September 6, 1934)[4]
Location of the mouth of the Cohocton River in New York State.

The Cohocton River, sometimes referred to as the Conhocton River,[1] is a 58.5-mile-long (94.1 km)[2] tributary of the Chemung River in western New York in the United States. Via the Chemung River, it is part of the Susquehanna River watershed, flowing to Chesapeake Bay. The name "Cohocton" is derived from an Iroquois term, Ga-ha-to, meaning "log floating in the water" or "trees in the water".[5]

New York State Route 17 follows the valley of the river along much of its route through Steuben County. The river is a popular destination for fly fishing.

History

In the 1820s the New York State Legislature commissioned a study for the building of a canal that would link the Cohocton at Bath to Keuka Lake (Crooked Lake) and Seneca Lake. The Crooked Lake Canal connecting the two lakes was built, but the link to the Cohocton was never completed.[6]

Course and watershed

The Cohocton River rises in southeastern Livingston County, approximately 15 miles (24 km) northeast of Dansville. It flows generally southeast through rural Steuben County, in a winding course through a valley of the Allegheny Plateau, past Cohocton, Avoca and Bath. At Painted Post, just west of Corning, it is joined by the Tioga River from the southwest to form the Chemung, a tributary of the Susquehanna River.

The 474.3-square-mile (1,228 km2) watershed of the Cohocton River is largely undeveloped, with 61.9 percent being forested, 35.8 percent in agriculture, and only 1.5 percent urban.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Cohocton River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map Archived 2012-04-05 at WebCite, accessed August 8, 2011
  3. 1 2 "Cohocton River Site Information". New York State Pesticide Monitoring Network. United State Geological Survey. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 "01529500 Cohocton River near Campbell, NY, Water Data Report 2013" (PDF). National Water Information System. United States Geological Survey. 1918–2013. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  5. Beauchamp, William Martin (1907). Aboriginal Place Names of New York (New York State Museum Bulletin, Volume 108). New York State Education Department. pp. 206–207. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  6. Whitford, Noble E.; Beal, Minnie M. (1906). "The Crooked Lake Canal". History of the Canal System of the State of New York: Together with Brief Histories of the Canals of the United States and Canada. Brandow Printing Company. pp. 640–653. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
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