Como, Mississippi

Como, Mississippi
Town
Location of Como, Mississippi
Como, Mississippi Location in the United States
Coordinates: 34°30′48″N 89°56′29″W / 34.51333°N 89.94139°WCoordinates: 34°30′48″N 89°56′29″W / 34.51333°N 89.94139°W
Country	United States
State	Mississippi
County	Panola
Area
• Total	1.9 sq mi (4.9 km^2)
• Land	1.9 sq mi (4.9 km^2)
• Water	0.0 sq mi (0.0 km^2)
Elevation	358 ft (109 m)
Population (2000)
• Total	1,310
• Density	692.1/sq mi (267.2/km^2)
Time zone	Central (CST) (UTC-6)
• Summer (DST)	CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code	38619
Area code(s)	662
FIPS code	28-15500
GNIS feature ID	0668729

Como is a town in Panola County, Mississippi, which borders the Mississippi Delta and is in the northern part of the state, known as hill country. The population was 1,310 as of the 2000 census. It is in a relatively isolated rural area, which has struggled with the legacy of slavery, segregation and agricultural decline.

History

This was a rural area developed for cotton and agriculture, as was the nearby Mississippi Delta, and was dependent on slave labor in the antebellum years. The mechanization of agriculture in the first half of the 20th century meant that many farm workers lost their jobs. The state's legal racial segregation and disenfranchisement had excluded majority-black population from participation in the political system until after passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The relative isolation of the area has made it difficult to develop a new economy.

In a 2007 article about the area, Wayne Drash, a CNN.com senior producer, described Como as "a hard-hit rural community."^[1]

Notable people

• The Taylor, Swango and Wardlaw families still have descendants in the town.
• Mississippi Fred McDowell, Jessie Mae Hemphill, Napoleon Strickland, and Othar Turner were noted Hill Country blues musicians who lived in or near Como.
• Tommy Joe Martins, racecar driver, was born in Como.
• Jimbo Mathus, musician, has lived in Como since 2007, where he also runs the Delta Recording Studio, which records artists from around the world.
• Sharon McConnell-Dickerson, sculptor, lives and works here; she has created life castings of over 50 blues musicians.^[1]
• L.H. Musgrove was born in Como and moved to the American West. An outlaw, he was sprung from jail in Denver, Colorado in the fall of 1868 and lynched by a vigilante mob.
• Luther Perkins, iconic guitarist who played for singer Johnny Cash, spent most of his childhood in Como.
• Stark Young, was born and grew up here. He became a novelist, best known So Red the Rose (1934), adapted as a 1935 film by the same name. A member of the Southern Agrarians, he had taught in academia for several years before moving to New York City, where he also wrote several plays and worked as theatre critic for The New Republic and The New York Times.
• Joe Henderson, R&B and gospel singer who had a 1962 hit with "Snap Your Fingers" was born in Como

Geography

Como is located at 34°30′48″N 89°56′29″W / 34.51333°N 89.94139°W (34.513343, -89.941290).^[2]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km²), of which 1.9 square miles (4.9 km²) is land and 0.53% is water.

It is 45 miles (72 km) south of Memphis, Tennessee.^[1]

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1880	149		—
1890	178		19.5%
1900	475		166.9%
1910	905		90.5%
1920	818		−9.6%
1930	851		4.0%
1940	819		−3.8%
1950	703		−14.2%
1960	789		12.2%
1970	1,003		27.1%
1980	1,378		37.4%
1990	1,387		0.7%
2000	1,310		−5.6%
2010	1,279		−2.4%
Est. 2015	1,245	[3]	−2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

As of the census^[5] of 2000, there were 1,310 people, 461 households, and 352 families residing in the town. The population density was 692.1 people per square mile (267.6/km²). There were 506 housing units at an average density of 267.3 per square mile (103.4/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 71.83% African American, 26.79% White, 0.08% Native American, 0.61% from other races, and 0.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.15% of the population.

There were 461 households out of which 34.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.7% were married couples living together, 31.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.6% were non-families. 22.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.30.

In the town the population was spread out with 30.1% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 81.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 74.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $22,344, and the median income for a family was $25,000. Males had a median income of $28,333 versus $18,977 for females. The per capita income for the town was $12,278. About 31.3% of families and 37.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 57.2% of those under age 18 and 29.6% of those age 65 or over.

Government and infrastructure

The United States Postal Service operates the Como Post Office.^[6]

Education

The Town of Como is served by the North Panola School District. Como Elementary School in Como,^[7] North Panola Junior High School in Como,^[8] and North Panola High School in Sardis serve the community.^[9] Wayne Drash, a CNN.com senior producer, said in a 2007 article that one school in Como was considered to be among the lowest-performing in the United States.^[1]

References

1. Drash, Wayne. "Granddaughter of slave: I was 'afraid' for Obama", CNN. 16 January 2009. Quote: "Como is a town of 1,400 people 45 miles south of Memphis, Tennessee, along Interstate 55. It is a hard-hit rural community, home to a school with the dubious distinction of being among the worst-performing schools in the nation."
2. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
3. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
4. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on April 22, 2013. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
5. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
6. "Post Office Location - COMO." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on October 21, 2010.
7. "Como Elementary." North Panola School District. Retrieved on October 21, 2010.
8. North Panola Junior High School website. Retrieved on October 21, 2010
9. North Panola High School website. Retrieved on October 21, 2010.