Conversations (software)

Conversations
Logo
Developer(s) Daniel Gultsch
Initial release 2014 (2014)
Stable release
1.14.9 / 9 November 2016 (2016-11-09)
Repository github.com/siacs/Conversations
Development status Active
Written in Java
Operating system Android 4 or later
Size 6.7 MB
Type instant messaging
Licence GPL (free software)
Website conversations.im

Conversations is a free instant messaging client for Android. It supports the exchange of encrypted text and picture messages. It is largely based on accepted open standards like the Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP), Transport Layer Security (TLS), and Off-the-Record Messaging.

Development is focused on secure communication and implementation of XMPP extensions that are important for mobile usage. Specialist publications praised the decentralized and open transmission network and simple, intuitive usage with a workflow that is familiar from other applications. It is regarded as a serious attempt to improve the usability of XMPP-based messaging to a competitive level.[1]

The source code of the software is managed on GitHub and governed by the terms of version 3 of the GNU General Public License (GPL). The software can be installed either free of charge (or rather donation-based) from F-Droid or against a fee from the Google Play store. Google counted over 10,000 paid installations as of 2016.[2]

History

On January 24, 2014, first code was submitted to the public repository.[3] The first official version 0.1 was published on March 24, 2014[4] when encrypted messengers for mobile devices gained a lot of popularity in the wake of the Snowden disclosures (June 2013–) and Facebook's acquisition of WhatsApp (February 2014).[5] It soon garnered some positive reviews.[1][6] In spring 2014 it was included into Google Play and starting with version 0.1.3 from April 6, 2014 into the alternative Android software repository F-Droid.[7] Since version 0.2 from May 12 picture messages (file transfers, as plain-text data or OpenPGP-encrypted) are supported, as of version 0.4 (June 30) also OTR-encrypted.[8][9] Version 1.0 followed on February 1, 2015.[10] Andreas Straub participated in the Google Summer of Code 2015 on behalf of Conversations.[11][12] This produced drafts for a new end-to-end encryption standard (OMEMO) that were submitted to the XMPP Standards Foundation (XSF) for standardisation.[13][14] In October the ChatSecure project announced that it is going to base the Android version of its messenger on the Conversations core and to be working on an iOS implementation of OMEMO.[15]

Functionality

Conversations provides native support (i.e. without plugin) for end-to-end encryption (E2E) as well as point-to-point encryption. Conversations talks to XMPP servers using Transport Layer Security (TLS) and for E2E encryption there are OpenPGP, OTR Messaging, and OMEMO to choose from.

It allows several clients/devices to be signed into one account simultaneously (using XMPP) and also delivering messages to several clients (synchronization) using the protocol extension "Message Carbons" (XEP-0280) and Axolotl encryption.

The design of the user interface strongly reminds of the Gmail app and Google+ Hangouts.[6] Files can be sent, with optional encryption. Sent images are shown inline with text messages in the conversation view.[8]

Being an XMPP client, Conversations inherently provides interoperability with other XMPP (client) software and isn't bound to server infrastructure of the manufacturer either.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Hilzinger, Marcel (2014-05-15). "Conversation: OpenSource Instant-Messenger im Holo-Design und mit Ende-zu-Ende-Verschlüsselung". Android User (in German). Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  2. Gultsch, Daniel. "Conversations (Jabber / XMPP)". Google Play. Google Inc. Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  3. Gultsch, Daniel (2014-01-24). "inital commit". GitHub. Conversations. Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  4. Gultsch, Daniel (2014-03-24). "Release 0.1". GitHub. Conversations. Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  5. Frosch, Tilman; Mainka, Christian; Bader, Christoph; Bergsma, Florian; Schwenk, Jörg; Holz, Thorsten. "How Secure is TextSecure?" (PDF). Cryptology ePrint Archive. Horst Görtz Institute for IT Security, Ruhr University Bochum.
  6. 1 2 Ehlert, David (2014-03-25). "Conversations – WhatsApp Alternative #9: XMPP im Google Style" (in German). N-Droid Magazin. Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  7. F-Droid maintainers (2014-04-13). "eu.siacs.conversations". F-Droid wiki (Wiki). Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  8. 1 2 Thom, Daniel (2014-05-14). "Update zum Beitrag: Conversations: Neuer Jabber/XMPP Client für Android". Netbunker (Blog) (in German). Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  9. Gultsch, Daniel. "Changelog". GitHub. Conversations. Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  10. Gultsch, Daniel (2015-02-01). "Release 1.0". GitHub. Conversations. Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  11. "Summer of Code 2015". XMPP Wiki (Wiki). Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  12. "Project details: Axolotl support for Conversations". Google Summer of Code 2015 site. Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  13. Straub, Andreas (25 October 2015). "OMEMO Encryption". XMPP Standards Foundation website. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  14. Gultsch, Daniel (2 September 2015). "OMEMO Encrypted Jingle File Transfer". XMPP Standards Foundation website. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  15. Ballinger, Chris (2015-10-02). "ChatSecure, Conversations and Zom". ChatSecure blog (Blog). ChatSecure. Retrieved 2016-01-19.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/10/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.