Empire Corridor
The Empire Corridor is a term used to refer to the approximately 460-mile (740 km) railroad corridor between Niagara Falls, New York and New York City, including the cities of Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse, Utica, Schenectady and Albany. Amtrak's Empire Service and Maple Leaf serve the entire length of this corridor, and the Maple Leaf continues to Toronto. The Metro-North Railroad Hudson Line provides commuter rail service between Poughkeepsie, New York and Grand Central Terminal.
The corridor is also one of ten federally designated high-speed rail corridors in the United States.
If the proposed high-speed service were built on the corridor, trains traveling between Buffalo and New York City would travel at speeds of up to 125 mph (201 km/h). In the 1890s service on the Empire State Express service between New York City and Buffalo was about 1 hour faster than Amtrak's service in 2013. On September 14, 1891 the Empire State Express covered the 436 miles (702 km) between New York City and Buffalo in 7 hours and 6 minutes (including stops), averaging 61.4 mph (98.8 km/h), with a top speed of 82 mph (132 km/h).[1][2]
Ownership
The Empire Corridor is largely owned by CSX Transportation (CSX), which owns the trackage between Niagara Falls and Poughkeepsie.[3] South of Poughkeepsie, Metro-North owns the trackage to Yonkers, from which Amtrak owns the trackage into Pennsylvania Station.[3]
On October 18, 2011, Amtrak and CSX announced an agreement for Amtrak to lease, operate and maintain the CSX-owned trackage between Poughkeepsie and Schenectady.[4] Amtrak officially assumed control of the line on December 1, 2012.[5]
Current passenger services
The busiest segment of the Empire Corridor is between New York City and Albany with multiple trains per day.
Amtrak
Commuter rail
Stations
Town/City |
Station |
Connections |
Niagara Falls | Niagara Falls | Amtrak: Empire Service, Maple Leaf |
Buffalo | Buffalo-Exchange Street Station | Amtrak: Empire Service, Maple Leaf, Thruway Motorcoach to Jamestown, New York Buffalo Metro Rail: Seneca |
Depew | Buffalo-Depew | Amtrak: Empire Service, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf |
Rochester | Rochester | Amtrak: Empire Service, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf |
Syracuse | Syracuse | Amtrak: Empire Service, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf CENTRO: 16, 48, 50, 60, 62, 70, 82, 236, 246, 250 |
Rome | Rome | Amtrak: Empire Service, Maple Leaf |
Utica | Utica Union Station | Adirondack Scenic Railroad: to Thendara, New York Amtrak: Empire Service, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf CENTRO: 15, 31 |
Amsterdam | Amsterdam | Amtrak: Empire Service, Maple Leaf |
Schenectady | Schenectady | Amtrak: Adirondack, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf CDTA: 351, 353, 354, 355, 370, 763, 905 (BusPlus) |
Rensselaer | Albany-Rensselaer | Amtrak: Adirondack, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf CDTA: NX Northway Express, 114, 214 |
Hudson | Hudson | Amtrak: Adirondack, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Maple Leaf |
Rhinecliff | Rhinecliff-Kingston | Amtrak: Adirondack, Ethan Allen Express, Empire Service, Maple Leaf |
Poughkeepsie | Poughkeepsie | Amtrak: Adirondack, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf City of Poughkeepsie Transit: Main Street Dutchess County LOOP: A, B, C, D, E, Poughkeepsie Commuter Connection Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
New Hamburg | New Hamburg | Dutchess LOOP: New Hamburg Commuter Connection Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Beacon | Beacon | Dutchess LOOP: Beacon Commuter Connection Leprechaun Lines: Newburgh-Beacon Shuttle Newburgh-Beacon Ferry Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Town of Fishkill | Breakneck Ridge | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Cold Spring | Cold Spring | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line Putnam Transit: Cold Spring Trolley |
Garrison | Garrison | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Manitou | Manitou | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Peekskill | Peekskill | Bee-Line: 16, 18, 31 Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Cortlandt Manor | Cortlandt | Bee-Line: 14 Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Croton-on-Hudson | Croton-Harmon | Amtrak: Adirondack, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf Bee-Line: 10, 11, 14 Metro-North Railroad:Hudson Line |
Ossining | Ossining | Bee-Line: 13, 13B, 19 Haverstraw–Ossining Ferry Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Briarcliff Manor | Scarborough | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Sleepy Hollow | Philipse Manor | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Tarrytown | Tarrytown | Tappan Zee Express Bee-Line: 1T, 13, T Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Irvington | Irvington | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Ardsley-on-Hudson | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Dobbs Ferry | Dobbs Ferry | Bee-Line: 1, 6 Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
Hastings-on-Hudson | Hastings-on-Hudson | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line Bee-Line Bus System Routes; 6, 1C, 1T, & 1W |
Yonkers | Greystone | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line, Bee-Line Bus System Routes; 6, 1C, 1T, & 1W |
Glenwood | Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line, Bee-Line Bus System Routes; 1C, 1T, & 1W. |
Yonkers | Amtrak: Adirondack, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Maple Leaf (Amtrak/VIA) Bee-Line: 6, 9, 25, 32, 91 (seasonal service) Metro-North Railroad: Hudson Line |
New York City | Penn Station | Amtrak: Acela Express, Adirondack, Cardinal, Carolinian, Crescent, Empire Service, Ethan Allen Express, Keystone Service, Lake Shore Limited, Maple Leaf, Palmetto, Pennsylvanian, Northeast Regional, Silver Meteor, Silver Star, Vermonter LIRR: Main Line, Port Washington Branch NJ Transit: North Jersey Coast Line, Northeast Corridor Line, Gladstone Branch, Montclair-Boonton Line, Morristown Line NYC Subway: 1 2 3 trains at Seventh Avenue, A C E trains at Eighth Avenue NYC Transit buses: M4, M7, M20, M34 / M34A Select Bus Service, Q32 |
Freight service
Freight service is provided by CSX Transportation.
See also
References
External links
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Technologies | |
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High-speed trains (category) | 300 km/h (186 mph) or more |
- AGV
- Avelia Liberty
- AVE Class 100, 102, 103
- China Railways CR2C, 3C, 380A, 380B, 380C, 380D, China Standardized EMU
- ETR 500
- Eurostar e300; e320
- ETR 1000
- ICE 3
- KTX-I, II (Sancheon)
- Oaris
- Shinkansen Series 500, N700, E5, E6, H5, L0
- AVRIL
- TGV Sud-Est (refurbished), Atlantique, Réseau, Duplex, POS, 2N2
- TCDD HT80000
- Thalys PBA, PBKA
- THSR 700T
- Transrapid
- Shanghai Maglev Train
- Velaro
- Bombardier Zefiro
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| 250–299 km/h (155–186 mph) |
- China Railways CRH 1A, 1B, 1E, 2A, 2B, 2E, 5
- China Star
- New Pendolino
- ICE 1, 2
- RENFE Class 120, 121, 130
- Sapsan
- SBB RABe 501, RABe 503
- Shinkansen Series 200, 300, 700, 800, E2, E3, E7, W7
- TCDD HT65000
- TGV Sud-Est (original), La Poste
- V250 Fyra
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| 200–249 km/h (124–155 mph) |
- Acela Express
- Adelante
- APT
- AVE Class 101/Euromed
- CRH6A
- ER200
- GMB Class 71 (Flytoget)
- IC4
- InterCity 125, 225
- ICE T, TD
- ICE 4 (ICx)
- Javelin
- NSB Class 73
- NSB Class 74
- Pendolino
- Railjet
- Regina
- Shinkansen series 0, 100, 400, E1, E4
- SBB RABDe 500, RABDe 502, RABe 502, Re 460
- SJ 2000, SJ X40
- Z-TER (Z 21500)
- Sokol
- Super Express Class 800, Class 801, Class 802
- Talgo XXI
- Voyager/Meridian
- X3
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| Experimental and prototype high-speed trains (category) |
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High-speed railway line (category) | |
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By country
planned networks in italics | |
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Coordinates: 43°9′47.6″N 77°36′28.9″W / 43.163222°N 77.608028°W / 43.163222; -77.608028