German submarine U-2327

History
Postwar photo of Hecht (S 171), (former Type XXIII submarine U-2367). An identical sister ship of U-2327.
Nazi Germany
Name:	U-2327
Ordered:	20 September 1943
Builder:	Deutsche Werft, Hamburg
Yard number:	481
Laid down:	16 May 1944
Launched:	29 July 1944
Commissioned:	19 August 1944
Fate:	Scuttled on 2 May 1945
General characteristics (XXIII)
Type:	Type XXIII
Displacement:	232 t (228 long tons) (surfaced) 256 t (252 long tons) (submerged)
Length:	34.14 m (112 ft 0 in) (o/a) 26.00 m (85 ft 4 in) (p/h)
Beam:	3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a) 3.00 m (9 ft 10 in) (p/h)
Draught:	3.66 m (12 ft 0 in)
Installed power:	575 PS (423 kW; 567 shp) (diesel drive) 572 PS (421 kW; 564 shp) (standard electric drive) 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp) (silent electric drive)
Propulsion:	1 × MWM RS134S 6-cylinder diesel engine 1 × AEG GU4463-8 double-acting electric motor 1 × BBC CCR188 electric creeping motor
Speed:	9.7 knots (18 km/h; 11 mph) (surfaced) 12.5 knots (23 km/h; 14 mph) (submerged)
Range:	2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) surfaced 194 nmi (359 km; 223 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth:	180 m (590 ft)
Complement:	14–18
Armament:	2 × 53.3 cm (21 in) bow torpedo tubes 2 × torpedoes
Service record
Part of:	32nd U-boat Flotilla (Training) 19 August 1944 - 2 May 1945
Commanders:	Oblt.z.S. Heinrich Mürl^[1] 19 August 1944 - February 1945 Oblt.z.S. Werner Müller^[2] February 1945 - March 1945 Oblt.z.S. Hans-Walter Pahl^[3] March 1945 - 2 May 1945 Oblt.z.S. Karl Jobst^[4] 3 May 1945 - 6 May 1945
Operations:	No patrols
Victories:	None

German submarine U-2327 was a Type XXIII U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was ordered on 20 September 1943, and was laid down on 16 May 1944 at Deutsche Werft, Hamburg, as yard number 481. She was launched on 29 July 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Heinrich Mürl on 19 August 1944.^[5]

Design

Like all Type XXIII U-boats, U-2327 had a displacement of 232 tonnes (228 long tons) when at the surface and 256 tonnes (252 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 34.14 m (112 ft 0 in) (o/a), a beam width of 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a), and a draught depth of 3.66 m (12 ft 0 in). The submarine was powered by one MWM six-cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575 metric horsepower (423 kilowatts; 567 shaft horsepower), one AEG GU4463-8 double-acting electric motor electric motor providing 572 PS (421 kW; 564 shp), and one BBC silent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp).^[6]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.7 knots (18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph) and a submerged speed of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) for 202 nautical miles (374 km; 232 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-2327 was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow. She could carry two preloaded torpedoes. The complement was 14 — 18 men.^[6] This class of U-boat did not carry a deck gun.^[5]

Service history

On 2 May 1945, U-2327 was scuttled at Kiel as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.^[5]

References

↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Heinrich Mürl". Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Werner Müller". Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Hans-Walter Pahl". Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Karl Jobst". Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
1 2 3 Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-2327". Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
1 2 "Type XXIII U-Boat Coastal Submarine (1944)". Military Factory. Retrieved 26 April 2016.

Bibliography

Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary. Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-186-6.
Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4.
Williamson, Gordon (2005). Wolf Pack: The Story of the U-boat in World War II. Osprey. ISBN 1841768723.

External links

Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-2327". Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 April 2016.

Type XXIII submarines

U-2321 U-2322 U-2323 U-2325 U-2326 U-2327 U-2328 U-2329 U-2330 U-2331 U-2332 U-2333 U-2334 U-2335 U-2336 U-2337 U-2338 U-2339 U-2340 U-2341 U-2342 U-2343 U-2344 U-2345 U-2346 U-2347 U-2348 U-2349 U-2350 U-2351 U-2352 U-2353 U-2354 U-2355 U-2356 U-2357 U-2358 U-2359 U-2360 U-2361 U-2362 U-2363 U-2364 U-2365 U-2366 U-2367 U-2368 U-2369 U-2371 U-4701 U-4702 U-4703 U-4704 U-4705 U-4706 U-4707 U-4709 U-4710 U-4711 U-4712

Preceded by: Type XXI Followed by: None List of U-boats of Germany

Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in May 1945

Shipwrecks	1 May: Argo, TA 43, U-3006, U-3009 2 May: Admiral Hipper, USS Thornton, U-8, U-14, U-60, U-61, U-62, U-71, U-72, U-120, U-121, U-137, U-139, U-140, U-141, U-142, U-146, U-148, U-151, U-152, U-316, U-552, U-554, U-612, U-717, U-929, U-1007, U-1308, U-2327, U-2359, U-2510, U-2526, U-2527, U-2528, U-2531, U-3002, U-3016, U-3018, U-3019, U-3020, U-3021, U-3504, U-3516, U-3517, U-3521, U-3522 3 May: Arcona, Cap Arcona, Deutschland, Emden, USS Lagarto, USS Little, USS LSM(R)-195, Medusa, Nordland, Schlesien, Thielbek, U-A, U-B, U-D1, U-D2, U-D3, U-D4, U-48, U-52, U-57, U-58, U-59, U-101, U-328, U-339, U-428, U-446, U-475, U-560, U-704, U-708, U-747, U-748, U-795, U-822, U-828, U-876, U-903, U-922, U-924, U-958, U-1170, U-1192, U-1196, U-1201, U-1205, U-1210, U-1227, U-1275, U-2330, U-2332, U-2355, U-2371, U-2501, U-2503, U-2504, U-2508, U-2512, U-2519, U-2520, U-2521, U-2524, U-2533, U-2534, U-2535, U-2536, U-2539, U-2543, U-2545, U-2546, U-2548, U-2552, U-3001, U-3005, U-3010, U-3011, U-3012, U-3013, U-3014, U-3023, U-3024, U-3025, U-3026, U-3027, U-3028, U-3029, U-3031, U-3032, U-3037, U-3038, U-3039, U-3040, U-3507, U-3509, U-3511, U-3513, U-3518, U-3525, U-3530, U-4705, U-4712, Z43 4 May: USS LSM(R)-190, USS LSM(R)-194, USS Luce, USS Morrison, Orion, USS PGM-17, U-30, U-46, U-267, U-393, U-711, U-721, U-792, U-793, U-904, U-1132, U-1161, U-1168, U-1303, U-1304, U-2338, U-2540, U-3033, U-3034, U-4709, U-4711 5 May: T-36, U-17, U-38, U-236, U-290, U-349, U-351, U-370, U-397, U-534, U-579, U-733, U-746, U-750, U-794, U-827, U-999, U-1008, U-1016, U-1025, U-1056, U-1162, U-1193, U-1204, U-1207, U-1223, U-1234, U-1306, U-1405, U-2333, U-2339, U-2343, U-2346, U-2347, U-2349, U-2352, U-2357, U-2358, U-2360, U-2362, U-2364, U-2366, U-2367, U-2368, U-2369, U-2507, U-2517, U-2522, U-2525, U-2541, U-2544, U-2551, U-3015, U-3022, U-3044, U-3501, U-3510, U-3524, U-3526, U-3527, U-3528, U-3529, U-4701, U-4702, U-4703, U-4704, U-4707, U-4710 6 May: U-853, U-881, U-3523 7 May: Avondale Park,: U-1407 8 May: U-37, U-320, U-382, U-2365, U-2538, U-3030, U-3503 16 May: Haguro, Hatsutaka, U-287 18 May: USS Longshaw 20 May: U-963 24 May: HM Motor Gun Boat 2007, U-979 25 May: USS Bates, USS LSM-135 28 May: USS Drexler,

Other incidents	3 May: USS Aaron Ward 4 May: USS Sangamon 5 May: I-55 9 May: USS England, USS Oberrender 11 May: USS Bunker Hill, USS Evans, USS Hugh W. Hadley 19 May: HMS Terrapin 20 May: USS Chase, USS Thatcher,: USS Chase 25 May: USS Barry, USS Spectacle, William B. Allison 26 May: USS PC-1603 29 May: USS Shubrick 31 May: Hebrides Unknown date: Nymphe, U-1197

1944 1945 1946 April 1945 June 1945

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/12/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.