Ironic (song)
"Ironic" | ||||
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![]() North American artwork (Canadian limited CD edition pictured) | ||||
Single by Alanis Morissette | ||||
from the album Jagged Little Pill | ||||
Released | February 27, 1996 | |||
Format | CD single, maxi single, cassette | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:48 | |||
Label | Maverick, Warner Bros. | |||
Writer(s) | Alanis Morissette, Glen Ballard | |||
Producer(s) | Glen Ballard | |||
Alanis Morissette singles chronology | ||||
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"Ironic" is a song by Canadian-American singer Alanis Morissette. It was released in February 1996 as the third single from her third studio album, Jagged Little Pill (1995). It was written by Morissette and Glen Ballard, and was produced by him. "Ironic" is a pop rock song written in the key of B major, and includes a moderate tempo of eighty-two beats per minute. The lyrics present several situations that are described as "ironic." This has led to debates about whether any of the situations match the accepted meaning of irony.
The track topped the Canadian RPM Top Singles chart for six weeks, and reached the top five in Australia, New Zealand and Norway. In the United States, the song reached number four on April 13, 1996, and currently is her highest-charting single on the Billboard Hot 100. "Ironic" was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The song won the Juno Award for Single of the Year, and received two Grammy Award nominations in 1997, for Record of the Year and Best Short Form Music Video. French director Stéphane Sednaoui filmed the music video. In it, Morissette drives through a winter landscape, and she plays multiple roles as her passengers. MTV nominated the music video for six MTV Video Music Awards in 1996, winning three of them. The music video was listed on VH1's "Greatest Music Videos" list and was parodied by Allison Rheaume and "Weird Al" Yankovic.
In 2004, Morissette changed the lyrics of "Ironic" to denote her support for same-sex marriage at the fifteenth GLAAD Media Awards. This version was included on her albums iTunes Originals (2004) and Jagged Little Pill Acoustic (2005), and was performed at the House of Blues in 2005, along with Canadian singer Avril Lavigne. "Ironic" was included on the set list of her tour Jagged Little Pill World Tour (1995), and her compilation albums MTV Unplugged (1999), The Collection (2005), among others. The song was covered by Mexican duet Jesse & Joy for their album Esta Es Mi Vida Sesiones (2007), and by American band Four Year Strong for their cover album Explains It All (2009).
Writing and composition
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"Ironic"
![]() A 22-second sample of the first verse and chorus of "Ironic". Its chord progression changes as the latter begins. The song contains pop rock undertones |
Problems playing this file? See media help. |
"Ironic" was written by Alanis Morissette and Glen Ballard, and produced by the former for her third studio album, Jagged Little Pill (1995).[1] In an interview with Christopher Walsh of Billboard, Ballard explained how he and Morissette met, and how "Ironic" was written. He commented: "I'm telling you, within 15 minutes we were at it—just writing. 'Ironic' was the third song we wrote. Oh God, we were just having fun. I thought 'I don't know what this is—what genre it is—who knows? It's just good'".[2] According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com, it is a pop rock song,[3] set in the time signature of common time, composed in a moderate tempo of eighty-two beats per minute.[4] It is set in the key of B major with Morissette's vocal range from the tone of E5 to B♭5, and "Ironic" chord progression starts with the sequence of Emaj7–F♯6–Emaj7–F♯6, before changing to F♯–Badd2–F♯–G♯m7 in the chorus.[4]
Linguistic usage disputes
The song's usage of the word "ironic" attracted media attention for an improper application of the term, because according to Jon Pareles of The New York Times, the song gives a distinct "unironic" sense in its implications.[5][6] According to the Oxford English Dictionary "irony" is "a figure of speech in which the intended meaning is the opposite of that expressed by the words used".[7] Thus, lyrics such as "It's like rain on your wedding day" and "A traffic jam when you're already late" are not ironic.[8] Morissette commented about the writing of the song: "For me the great debate on whether what I was saying in 'Ironic' was ironic wasn't a traumatic debate. I'd always embraced the fact that every once in a while I'd be the malapropism queen. And when Glen and I were writing it, we definitely were not doggedly making sure that everything was technically ironic".[8]
Comedian Ed Byrne performed a skit in which he jokingly attacked the song for its lack of ironies: "The only ironic thing about that song is it's called 'Ironic' and it's written by a woman who doesn't know what irony is. That's quite ironic."[8] Also satirists Berger and Wyse parodied the song in one segment of their cartoon strip The Pitchers. In that episode, a superhero named "Irony Man" compared his superpowers to lyrics from Morissette's song, causing his cohorts to rename him "The Man from Alanis".[9] In December 2009, the comedy website CollegeHumor released a spoof video of the song called "Actually Ironic", featuring actress Sarah Natochenny, in which Patrick Cassels amended the lyrics in a form that would be appropriately ironic.[10][11] The CollegeHumor spoof was replicated in July 2013 by sisters Rachael and Eliza Hurwitz, from New York City, who published their version on YouTube.[12] The sisters sing the line "We fixed it for you, Alanis. You're welcome." throughout their "It's Finally Ironic" video.[13] In his 2014 song "Word Crimes", Weird Al references Morissette's lyrics by singing "Irony is not coincidence", and the music video for the song shows a fire truck burning (depicted as "Irony") compared with rain during a wedding (which is described as "Weather").[14] Morissette herself poked fun at her grammar mistakes during a 2013 performance of "Semicolon" with The Lonely Island on Jimmy Kimmel Live!. In it, Morissette cut off their song to explain that their use of hashtag rap to demonstrate the function of a semicolon is incorrect, to which they respond that her critiquing their grammar is "ironic".[15]
In 2014, Michael Reid Roberts penned for Salon.com a defense of the song's use of the term "ironic", as the song cites situational ironies,[16] which is defined as the "state of affairs or event[s] that seems deliberately contrary to what one expects and is often wryly amusing as a result",[17] as some of the situations described in the lyrics could in fact be said to be "ironic".[16]
Also in 2014, Michael Stevens of the YouTube channel Vsauce devoted time to the discussion of irony in the August 12th episode "Dord." In this video, Stevens considers the difference between the typically cited "situational" irony, versus "dramatic" irony. According to him, the irony of the song may not necessarily be in the situations themselves, but rather in the dramatic irony – when someone is unaware of the significance of the event while others are. The situations aren't ironic themselves, but life itself is ironic. It is a song about "the difference between what life knows we need, and what life thinks we need. What's ironic is not 10,000 spoons when all you need is a knife, it's the fact that, as Alanis believes, you have all of those spoons because, unbeknownst to you, but known by life, what you really need right now is only spoons... or the last thing you need right now is a knife."[18]
Reception
Critical response
Jaime Gill from Dot Music commented on the original version of "Ironic", on his review of Jagged Little Pill Acoustic (2005), that "[Jagged Little Pill] gave us pop's greatest parlour game, with spot the genuine irony in 'Ironic'" and calling the song "pretty" and "catchy". But he later criticized the lyrics, calling the song "idiotic", and giving a positive review to the acoustic version saying: "it actually sounds more relaxed and engaging without the hoary loud guitars of the original".[19] Even though Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic marked the track as one of the "All Media Guide track pick" of the album,[20] in a separate review, from the same website, the CD single release was rated with two-and-a-half out of five stars.[3] Pareles noted that in verses of "Ironic", and another song from the album ("Mary Jane"), "it's easy to envision Morissette on the stage of a club, singing wry couplets backed by acoustic guitar".[21] He also commented in another article he wrote, that the song was actually "unironic".[6] Dave Brecheisen of PopMatters felt that the acoustic version of "Ironic", was much worse than the original version.[22] The single won the Juno Award for Single of the Year at the 1997 ceremony,[23] and in the same year it was nominated for a Grammy Award, in the category of Record of the Year.[24][25][26]
Chart performance
"Ironic" debuted on the Canadian RPM Singles Chart at number ninety-five on the issue dated January 8, 1996.[27] Twelve weeks later the track topped the chart, on April 1, 1996,[28] staying there for six weeks,[29] being replaced by "Closer to Free" by American band BoDeans.[30] Spending twenty-nine weeks within the top 100, it was last seen on July 22, 1996, at number eighty-one.[31] On other RPM charts, the single topped the Alternative 30 Chart and reached number six on the Adult Contemporary Chart.[32][33] The track debuted at number eleven on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the highest debut on the issue ending March 16, 1996.[34] The single eventually reached its peak position, at number four, on April 13, 1996.[35] "Ironic" is currently Morissette's highest-charting hit on the Hot 100 chart.[36] In other US charts, the single became her third number-one hit on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks,[37] where it stayed for three weeks.[34][38][39] The song topped the Mainstream Top 40, reached number five on Adult Top 40 chart and twenty-eight of the Adult Contemporary chart.[40]
In Australia, the song debuted at number forty on their singles chart.[41] In its eighth week, it peaked at number three on May 12, 1996, where it stayed for two weeks. It was last appeared on the chart on July 21, 1996, at number thirty-seven. To date, "Ironic" is her best charting song on the country.[41] The song was generally well-received throughout Europe. In the United Kingdom "Ironic" debuted and peaked at number eleven, on April 20, 1996. It left the chart eight weeks later, at number sixty-seven.[42] In the Norwegian Singles Charts, it debuted at number eighteen, rising to number seventeen the next week. It rose to number five on its third week, and later peaked at number four, staying there for five weeks. It later dropped one place, and remained there for another two weeks. "Ironic" kept within the chart for seventeen weeks.[43] In Belgium, it reached sixth place on the Ultratop 50 (Flanders region), and ninth place on the Ultratop 50 (Wallonia zone).[44][45]
Promotion
Music video
The music video for "Ironic" was directed by Stéphane Sednaoui.[46][47] In the beginning of the video, Morissette is at a gas station, walking to her automobile with a cup of coffee in her hand. Then, she drives her car through a winter landscape, and she begins to sing the song's first verse. When it comes to the chorus, a second Morissette comes in. She is in a green sweater and sits in the backseat on the passenger side. When the first chorus ends, a third Morissette comes in, and she is in a yellow sweater with braided hair, also in the backseat, but on the driver's side. Along the way, the yellow Morissette is singing and eating at the same time, and when it comes to the second verse, a fourth and last Morissette comes in, she is in a red sweater sitting in the front passenger seat. During the second chorus, she climbs out of the window when they are still driving and almost gets knocked out by a bridge, but still manages a smile after doing so. The camera comes back to the driving Morissette, after the breakdown, and she takes off her hat, tosses it into the back seat, and becomes as loud as the other three while singing the song. When Morissette sings the outro, she is still driving through the winter landscape, and suddenly the car breaks down (possibly having run out of gas, which may be "ironic" in itself since the video started with her at a gas station). Morissette (as the driver) gets out of the car, and all her "passengers" have disappeared.
Blaine Allan noted in the book Television: Critical Methods and Applications (2002) how Morissette interacts with the watcher. He commented that unlike Britney Spears' "Lucky" music video, where Spears plays dual role of a girl named "Lucky" and her fan, and both appear together in some scenes helped by visual effects, "Ironic" does not utilize them, using solely editing, giving the sense that all the Morissettes interact with each other.[48] Journalist Carol Vernallis also found that Morissette's "chitchat" way of singing the song creates an intimate connection viewer. She mentioned the video in her book Experiencing Music Video: Aesthetics and Cultural Context (2004), where she studied how the audience may pay attention to the lyrics of the song in a music video. Vernallis added that "Ironic" music video functions as a limited example of how the meaning of a song's lyrics become "inaccessible" when they are videotaped and televised.[49]
Charles Aaron from Spin called "Ironic" music video "neat".[50] The video was nominated for six MTV Video Music Awards in 1996: "Video of the Year", "Best Direction in a Video", "Viewer's Choice", "Best Female Video", "Best New Artist in a Video" and "Best Editing", winning the last three.[51] It was nominated in 1997 for the Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video.[52] Also, it was listed number eighteen at VH1's 100 Greatest Videos.[53] In late 1996, a parody version of the video was released featuring a young girl, Alison Rheaume, who mimics Morissette's actions and wardrobe while lip syncing to the original song. At the end, her father notices her in the car sitting in the driveway and tells her to stop fooling around. This version of the video, directed by David Rheaume,[54] was included on Morissette's CD/DVD The Collection (2005).[55] "Weird Al" Yankovic produced a parody version of the video in 2003 for his television comedy series Al TV, in which he takes the place of the fourth version of Morissette in the front passenger seat.[56]
Live performances
The single was added in the set list for Morissette's concert tour, Jagged Little Pill World Tour (1995).[57] The song was added to the tour's video album Jagged Little Pill Live (1997).[57] Since then, "Ironic" has been included in her albums MTV Unplugged (1999),[58] Feast on Scraps (2002),[59] Live in the Navajo Nation (2002),[60] and The Collection,[61] as well as 1997 Grammys and the MTV Unplugged compilation albums.[62][63]
With "Ironic", Morissette denoted her support for same-sex marriage. In March 2004, Morissette amended a lyric at the fifteenth annual GLAAD Media Awards: "It's meeting the man of my dreams /And then meeting his beautiful husband".[64][65] She commented to USA Today that her support about same-sex unions "goes a step further than clever lyrics."[66] She remarked that "[her] fantasy would now be to marry some of [her] gay couple friends."[66] Later in June 2004, she said to VH1: "I don't have any gay-couple friends who are formally engaged, but I would be honored to support the gay community in that way ... I did it as a sort of spontaneous thing at a radio station about a month ago with a couple, and my heart was so with them."[64] Morissette recorded an acoustic version of the song with the changed lyric for her iTunes Originals release, in 2004.[67] Another acoustic version was recorded for the album Jagged Little Pill Acoustic,[68][69] as well for the compilation album Cities 97 Sampler, Volume 16 (2004).[70] The song was also performed in a duo with Avril Lavigne at the House of Blues in 2005.[71]
Covers and use in media
"Ironic" was covered in 2007 by Mexican duet Jesse & Joy for their album Esta Es Mi Vida Sesiones,[72] and the pop punk band Four Year Strong for their 90's cover album Explains It All (2009).[73] In the 1996 novel Naïve. Super by Norwegian author Erlend Loe, the protagonist watches the video for the song on television and dreams about "meeting an Alanis-girl and living in a house together with her".[74] In the Jay and Silent Bob comic Chasing Dogma (1998), the character Tricia Jones is singing "Ironic" before Jay steps into the shower.[75] In 2003, Ji-In Cho covered the song for the German version of the Fame Academy talent show, which became a success in the German charts.[76] In September 2001, "Ironic" was listed as "one of the songs deemed inappropriate due to its lyrics" by American mass media company Clear Channel Communications, after the September 11 attacks occurred.[77] The music of the song was featured in the romantic comedy film I Could Never Be Your Woman (2007), where Saoirse Ronan, as Izzie Mensforth, sings an altered version of the lyrics in a talent show.[78] It also made a predominant appearance as the opener to 2013 comedy movie The Internship, starring Owen Wilson and Vince Vaughn, as they sing along to it. [79] More recently, the song was briefly on an episode of Castle when the titular character laments about the song's title being subjected to misuse since it was first released. In 2015, Morissette appeared on The Late Late Show with James Corden and sang a version of the song with new lyrics "updated" for the technology era, and an homage to the linguistics of the original mentioned above.[80]
Track listing
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Personnel
Credits adapted from "Ironic" CD single:[1]
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Charts and certifications
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
Certifications
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Release history
Region | Date | Label | Format |
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Canada[110][111] | February 27, 1996 | Warner Bros. Records | CD single, cassette, maxi single |
France[112] | |||
United States[113][114] | |||
United Kingdom[115] | April 1, 1996 | Maverick Records | CD single, maxi single |
Germany[116] | April 19, 1996 | Warner Bros. Records | |
Japan[117] | May 5, 1996 | Maverick Records |
See also
- List of Mainstream Top 40 number-one hits of 1996 (U.S.)
- List of RPM number-one singles of 1996 (Canada)
- List of RPM Rock/Alternative number-one singles (Canada)
- Number one modern rock hits of 1996
References
- 1 2 3 Morissette, Alanis (1996). Ironic (Compact Disc). Alanis Morissette. California, United States: Maverick Records. 9362-43700-2 4.
- ↑ Walsh, Christopher (June 30, 2001). "Boutique Distributors Make Noise Under The Radar". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. 113 (26): 38. ISSN 0006-2510.
- 1 2 3 4 "Ironic – Alanis Morissette". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- 1 2 "Ironic – Alanis Morissette Digital Sheet Music (Digital Download)". Universal Music Publishing Ltd. Musicnotes Inc. MN0072613.
- ↑ Waltonen, Karma; Du Vernay, Denise (2010). The Simpsons in the classroom: embiggening the learning experience with the wisdom of Springfield (XVIII ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company Inc. Publishers. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-7864-4490-8. OCLC 492091426.
- 1 2 Pareles, Jon (May 16, 2004). "MUSIC; The Solipsisters Sing Out Once Again". The New York Times Company. Retrieved April 9, 2011.
- ↑ irony, n. (Second ed.). 1989 [1900]. Online version March 2011. Earlier version first published in New English Dictionary. Retrieved April 14, 2011.
- 1 2 3 Horberry, Roger (2010). Sounds Good on Paper: How to Bring Business Language to Life (XVII ed.). London, England: A & C Black Publishers Ldt. p. 136. ISBN 978-1-4081-2231-0. OCLC 659730168.
A common misconception is that 'ironic' is a direct synonym for coincidental. The lyrics of Alanis Morissette's UK top 11 (and US top five) hit Ironic describe a number of apparently ironic situations, each verse ending with the refrain 'Isn't it ironic?' To which the answer must be a polite but firm 'no', as the lyrics are in fact a succinct explanation of what irony isn't. How ironic.
- ↑ Berger, Joe; Wyse, Pascal (2008). "The Pitchers > 2008". The Pitchers. Berger & Wyse. Retrieved April 14, 2011.
- ↑ Cassels, Patrick; Carl Sondrol (December 2009). "Actually Ironic". CollegeHumor. Retrieved March 28, 2011.
- ↑ Cassels, Patrick (December 26, 2006). "Lines From Alanis Morissette's 'Ironic,' Modified to Actually Make them Ironic". CollegeHumor. Retrieved March 28, 2011.
- ↑ Hurwitz, Rachel (July 10, 2013). "It's Finally Ironic" (Video upload). YouTube. Google, Inc. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
- ↑ Orenstein, Hannah (July 20, 2013). "Alanis Morissette's 'Ironic' Is Now Finally Ironic". Mashable Inc. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
- ↑ Wickman, Forrest (July 15, 2014). "Weird Al Is Tired of Your "Word Crimes" in New Video". Slate. Graham Holdings Company. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- ↑ Coulehan, Erin (June 7, 2013). "Lonely Island, Alanis Morissette Team Up on 'Kimmel'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
- 1 2 Roberts, Michael Reid (May 8, 2014). "What everybody gets wrong about Alanis Morissette's "Ironic"". Salon. Salon Media Group. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- ↑ "irony". Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- ↑ Michael Stevens (12 August 2014). Dord (video). Vsauce. YouTube. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
- ↑ Gill, Jaime (August 2, 2005). "Alanis Morissette – Jagged Little Pill Acoustic". Yahoo! Music UK. Yahoo! Inc. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ "Jagged Little Pill – Alanis Morissette". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ Pareles, Jon (August 13, 1995). "Recordings View; A U.S. Debut, but She's No Debutante". The New York Times Company. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
- ↑ Brecheisen, Dave (August 30, 2005). "Alanis Morissette: Jagged Little Pill Acoustic". PopMatters. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
- ↑ "Yearly Summary". Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
- ↑ Walsh, Christopher (June 30, 2001). "Boutique Distributors Make Noise Under The Radar". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. 113 (26): 40. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ↑ Germain, Georges-Hébert (1998). Celine: The Authorized Biography of Celine Dion (I ed.). Toronto, Canada: Dundurn Press Ldt. p. 403. ISBN 1-55002-318-7. OCLC 41527907.
- ↑ Kot, Greg (January 8, 1997). "Pumpkins A Smash With 7 Grammy Nominations". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Company. p. 12. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
- ↑ "Top Singles – Volume 62, No. 21, January 08 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. January 8, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- 1 2 "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 7, April 01 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. April 1, 1996. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ↑
- Peak chart positions for "Ironic" on the Canadian RPM Singles Chart:
- "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 8, April 08 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. April 8, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 9, April 15, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. April 16, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 10, April 22, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. April 22, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 11, April 29, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. April 29, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 12, May 06 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. May 6, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- ↑ "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 13, May 13, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. May 13, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- ↑ "Top Singles – Volume 63, No. 23, July 22, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. July 22, 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- 1 2 "Rock/Alternative – Volume 63, No. 5 March 18, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. March 18, 1996. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- 1 2 "Adult Contemporary – Volume 63, No. 13, May 13, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. May 13, 1996. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- 1 2 "Billboard: The International, Newsweekly of Music, Video and Home Entertainment". Billboard. Nielsen Company. 108 (11): 110. March 16, 1996. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ↑ "Billboard: The International, Newsweekly of Music, Video and Home Entertainment". Billboard. Nielsen Company. 108 (15): 100. April 13, 1996. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ↑ "Alanis Morissette Album & Song Chart History". Billboard. Nielsen Company. Retrieved December 7, 2010.
- ↑ "Alanis Morissette Album & Song Chart History". Billboard. Nielsen Company. Retrieved December 8, 2010.
- ↑ "Alternative Songs". Billboard. Nielsen Company. March 23, 1996. Retrieved December 8, 2010.
- ↑ "Alternative Songs". Billboard. Nielsen Company. March 30, 1996. Retrieved December 8, 2010.
- ↑ "Ironic – Alanis Morissette". Billboard. Nielsen Company. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- 1 2 "Alanis Morissette – Ironic (Song)". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
- 1 2 "Archive Chart: 1996-04-20" UK Singles Chart.
- ↑ "Alanis Morissette – Ironic (Song)". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ↑ "Alanis Morissette – Ironic (Nummer)" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
- ↑ "Alanis Morissette – Ironic (Chanson)" (in French). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
- ↑ "The Work of Director Stéphane Sednaoui (2005)". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster, Inc. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ↑ "The Work of Director Stéphane Sednaoui [DVD]". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved April 14, 2011.
- ↑ Allan, Blaine. Television: Critical Methods and Applications (3rd ed.). Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. p. 310. ISBN 0-8058-5415-0. OCLC 71005849.
- ↑ Vernallis, Carol (2004). Experiencing Music Video: Aesthetics and Cultural Context. New York City, New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 139–140. ISSN 1752-1963. OCLC 4669115003.
- ↑ "Smashing Pumpkins: Welcome to Their Jungle". Spin. New York City, New York: Camouflage Associates. 12 (3). June 1996. ISSN 0886-3032.
- ↑ "MTV Video Music Awards | 1996". MTV Networks. MTV. 1996. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
- ↑ The 39th Annual Grammy Awards (Television production). Grammy Awards. New York City, New York: National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. February 26, 1997. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
- ↑ 100 Greatest Videos (Television production). VH1. Viacom Productions. May 7, 2003. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
- ↑ "Alanis Morissette [Imitator] – Ironic". MuchMusic. CTVglobemedia Inc. Retrieved August 27, 2009.
- ↑ Morissette, Alanis (2005). Alanis Morissette: The Collection (Liner Notes) (DVD). Alanis Morissette. United States: Maverick Records, Warner Bros. Records. 0 9362-49563-2 7.
- ↑ "Weird Al" Yankovic (June 17, 2003). Weird Al Presents Al-TV (Television production). Los Angeles, California: VH1. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- 1 2 Phares, Heather. "Jagged Little Pill Live". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Alanis Unplugged". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Feast on Scraps [DVD]". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Live in the Navajo Nation". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Collection". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ Ankeny, Jason. "1997 Grammy Nominees". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 28, 2011.
- ↑ Rob, Theakston. "Very Best of MTV Unplugged". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved April 14, 2011.
- 1 2 Vineyard, Jennifer (June 4, 2004). "Alanis Isn't Angry Anymore — She's In Love". VH1. MTV Networks. Retrieved August 23, 2006.
- ↑ "Swimsuit Special: 18 Pages of Guy Candy". Out. Here Media. 14 (8): 41. February 2006. ISSN 1062-7928.
- 1 2 Keck, William (March 28, 2004). "Politics in play at gay awards". USA Today. Gannett Company, Inc. Retrieved August 23, 2006.
- ↑ Morissette, Alanis (2004). iTunes Originals – Alanis Morissette (Digital Download). Alanis Morissette. United States: Maverick Records.
- ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Jagged Little Pill Acoustic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ Morissette, Alanis (2005). Jagged Little Pill Acoustic (Compact Disc). Alanis Morissette. United States: Maverick Records, Warner Bros. Records. 9362-49345-2.
- ↑ Cities 97 Sample, Volume 16 (Compact Disc). Various Artists. Minneapolis, Minnesota: KTCZ-FM. 2004.
- ↑ Morissette, Alanis; Avril Lavigne (2005). Alanis Morissette (feat. Avril Lavigne) – Live – House of Blues (Compact Disc). Alanis Morissette. Hollywood, California: House of Blues.
- ↑ Garibay, Daniel (October 1, 2008). "Comparten Jesse y Joy sus 'sesiones'". Reforma (in Spanish). Grupo Reforma. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
[P]laticó Jesse, acerca de Esta es mi Vida Sesiones, su nuevo disco ... También contiene el cover de Alanis Morissette, "Ironic"...
- ↑ Leahey, Andrew. "Explains It All – Four Year Strong". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ↑ Loe, Erlend (2001). Naïve. Super. 1 (I ed.). Edinburgh, Scotland: Canongate Books. p. 145. ISBN 978-1-84195-672-5. OCLC 60418971.
- ↑ Smith, Kevin; Duncan Fegredo (w, a). Chasing Dogma 1: 8 (1998), Oni Press, 158240206X
- ↑ "Fame Academy featuring Ji-in Cho: Ironic". Musicline.de (in German). Phononet GmbH. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
- ↑ "It's the End of the World as Clear Channel Knows It". Slate. The Washington Post Company. September 17, 2001. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
- ↑ I Could Never Be Your Woman (DVD) (Motion picture). California: Bauer Martinez Studios. 2007. Retrieved March 10, 2013.
- ↑ The Internship (Motion picture). 2013.
- ↑ Alanis Morissette Updates 'Ironic' Lyrics (Television). 2015. Retrieved Nov 9, 2015.
- ↑ Morissette, Alanis (1996). Ironic (Liner Notes) (Maxi Single). Alanis Morissette. California, United States: Maverick Records. 9362-43700-2.
- ↑ "Australian-charts.com – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Alanis Morissette – Ironic" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Alanis Morissette – Ironic" (in French). Ultratop 50.
- ↑ "Lescharts.com – Alanis Morissette – Ironic" (in French). Les classement single.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". GfK Entertainment Charts.
- ↑ "The Irish Charts – All there is to know". Irish Recorded Music Association. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ↑ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Alanis Morissette search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40.
- ↑ "Charts.org.nz – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". Top 40 Singles.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". VG-lista.
- ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". Singles Top 100.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". Swiss Singles Chart.
- ↑ "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100. Retrieved November 30, 2015.
- ↑ "ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 100 Singles 1996". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ "Ultratop Belgian Charts" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ "Ultratop Belgian Charts" (in French). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ "Top Singles – Volume 64, No. 18, December 16, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. December 16, 1996. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ↑ "Adult Contemporary – Volume 64, No. 18, December 16, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. December 16, 1996. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ↑ "Rock/Alternative – Volume 64, No. 18, December 16, 1996". RPM. RPM Music Publications Ltd. December 16, 1996. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
- ↑ "Dutch Top Year End". MegaCharts. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
- ↑ "Swiss Year–End Charts 1996". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ↑ "1996: The Year In Music". Billboard. Nielsen Company. 108 (52): 76. December 28, 1996. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ↑ "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles 1996". Imgur.com (original document published by ARIA). Retrieved September 13, 2016.
- ↑ "French single certifications – Alanis Morissette – Ironic" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
- ↑ "New Zealand single certifications – Alanis Morissette – Ironic / You Oughta Know". Recorded Music NZ.
- ↑ "British single certifications – Alanis Morissette – Ironic". British Phonographic Industry. Enter Ironic in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select single in the field By Format. Select Silver in the field By Award. Click Search
- ↑ "American single certifications – Morissette, Alanis – Ironic". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH
- ↑ "Best-Selling Records of 1996". Billboard. BPI Communications Inc. 109 (3): 61. January 18, 1997. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved May 8, 2015.
- ↑ "Ironic / Forgiven / Not the Doctor / Wake Up [Maxi, Import] ". Amazon Canada. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic/Forgiven/Not the Doctor (Audio Cassette)". Amazon Canada. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic / Forgiven / Not the Doctor / Wake Up [CD single, Single Maxi, Import] " (in French). Amazon France. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic / Forgiven / Not the Doctor / Wake Up [Single]". Amazon United States. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic/Forgiven/Not the Doctor". Amazon United States. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic [Single, Maxi]". Amazon United Kingdom. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic/You Oughta Know/Mary Ja [Single, Maxi]" (in German). Amazon Germany. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ↑ "Ironic [Single, Import, from UK]" (in Japanese). Amazon Japan. Amazon Inc. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
External links
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Look up ironic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- Official music video at MTV.com
- "Alanis Morissette – Billboard Singles". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 23, 2006.
- Boon, Andrew, "The Search for Irony: a textual analysis of the lyrics of Ironic by Alanis Morissette", The Reading Matrix, 5: 129–142 (2005).
- Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
- How we learned to love Alanis Morissette's 'irony' – discussion of the definition of "irony" which is hotly disputed in this song
Preceded by "You Oughta Know" by Alanis Morissette |
Juno Award for Single of the Year 1997 |
Succeeded by "Building a Mystery" by Sarah McLachlan |