Kinglake National Park

Kinglake National Park
Victoria
IUCN category II (national park)

Masons Falls in the Kinglake National Park.
Kinglake National Park
Nearest town or city Kinglake
Coordinates 37°24′23″S 145°12′39″E / 37.40639°S 145.21083°E / -37.40639; 145.21083Coordinates: 37°24′23″S 145°12′39″E / 37.40639°S 145.21083°E / -37.40639; 145.21083
Established 7 March 1928 (1928-03-07)[1]
Area 232.1 km2 (89.6 sq mi)[2]
Managing authorities Parks Victoria
Website Kinglake National Park
See also Protected areas of Victoria

The Kinglake National Park is a national park in Central Victoria, Australia. The 23,210-hectare (57,400-acre) national park is situated 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Melbourne and includes tracks (some with wheelchair access), and camping facilities.[3]

The national park includes Masons Falls, a picnic area with falls and natural flora. Layered sediment forms the valley, containing fossils from when the area was once covered by the sea. Natural fauna includes wallaby, kangaroo, wombat, possum and echidna. It also includes varieties of birds including cockatoos (sulphur-crested, black and red-headed), king parrots, the rosella and the lyrebird.

Prior to the 2009 Black Saturday bushfires, the park was renowned for being home to the tallest tree in Victoria. The specimen of Eucalyptus regnans (mountain ash) stood 91.6 metres (301 ft) tall in 2002 and was suspected to have originated after the 1851 Black Thursday bushfires. It was located in the Wallaby Creek closed catchment area in the north-west regions of the park.[4]

History

The area was logged in the early part of the 20th century, and some remnants of logging remain (such as scars on some trees and a sawdust dump).[5]

In January 2006, parts of the park to the north of the Kinglake township were devastated by a bushfire started by lightning during a severe thunderstorm. The blaze threatened to engulf the town, advancing to within a few hundred metres of the northern fringe. The town was saved by further thunderstorms, along with Country Fire Authority volunteers. In 2009 98% of the national park was severely burnt by the devastating Black Saturday bushfires. Much of the town of Kinglake was destroyed and nearly a hundred lives were lost. As of 2010, rehabilitation work is continuing and sections of the park are gradually being reopened.[3]

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kinglake National Park.
  1. ↑ "Kinglake National Park Management Plan" (PDF). Parks Victoria (PDF). Government of Victoria. June 1996. p. 2. ISBN 0-7306-6186-5. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
  2. ↑ "Kinglake National Park: Visitor Guide" (PDF). Parks Victoria (PDF). Government of Victoria. June 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
  3. 1 2 "Kinglake National Park masterplan" (PDF). Parks Victoria. Government of Victoria. 31 May 2010. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  4. ↑ Mifsud, Brett (March 2012). "The Effect of the Black Saturday Bushfires" (PDF). The Forester (PDF). The Institute of Foresters of Australia. 55 (1): 8–11. ISSN 1444-8920. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
  5. ↑ "Kinglake National Park". Parks Victoria. Retrieved 15 April 2009.
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