List of Intelsat satellites

This is a list of satellites operated by Intelsat, Ltd..

Intelsat brand

Generations 1-4 (1965–1978)

Satellite	Launch (UTC)[1]	Rocket	Launch Site	Longitude[2]	Fate	Out of Service	Remarks
Intelsat I F-1	1965-04-06 23:47:50	Delta D	Canaveral LC-17A	28°W	Retired		First commercial geosynchronous satellite
Intelsat I F-2	Not launched
Intelsat II F-1	1966-10-26 23:05:00	Delta E1	Canaveral LC-17B	N/A	Retired		Apogee motor failed, satellite operated from transfer orbit
Intelsat II F-2	1967-01-11 10:55:00	Delta E1	Canaveral LC-17B		Retired
Intelsat II F-3	1967-03-23 01:30:12	Delta E1	Canaveral LC-17B		Retired
Intelsat II F-4	1967-09-28 00:45:00	Delta E1	Canaveral LC-17B		Retired
Intelsat III F-1	1968-09-19 00:09:00	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Failed		Delta control failure. Vehicle began breaking up at T+102 seconds followed by RSO destruct T+108 seconds.
Intelsat III F-2	1968-12-19 00:32:00	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Failed		Operated for one and a half years
Intelsat III F-3	1969-02-06 00:39:00	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Retired		Operated for seven years
Intelsat III F-4	1969-06-22 02:00:00	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Failed		Operated for three years
Intelsat III F-5	1969-07-26 02:06:00	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Failed		Launch failure, third stage malfunction
Intelsat III F-6	1970-01-15 00:16:03	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Failed		Operated for two years
Intelsat III F-7	1970-04-23 00:46:12	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Retired		Operated for sixteen years
Intelsat III F-8	1970-07-23 23:23:00	Delta M	Canaveral LC-17A		Failed		Apogee motor failed
Intelsat IV F-1	1975-05-21 22:04:00	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat IV F-2	1971-01-26 00:36:03	Atlas SLV-3C Centaur-D	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat IV F-3	1971-12-20 01:10:04	Atlas SLV-3C Centaur-D	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat IV F-4	1972-01-23 00:12:04	Atlas SLV-3C Centaur-D	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat IV F-5	1972-06-13 21:53:04	Atlas SLV-3C Centaur-D	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat IV F-6	1975-02-20 23:35:00	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A	Canaveral LC-36A		Failed		Launch failure. Improper separation of a lanyard during booster jettison caused the Atlas's guidance computer to reset itself. Control of the booster was gradually lost. RSO T+403 seconds.
Intelsat IV F-7	1973-08-23 22:57:02	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat IV F-8	1974-11-21 23:43:59	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat IVA F-1	1975-09-26 00:17:00	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat IVA F-2	1976-01-29 23:56	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat IVA F-3	1978-01-07 00:15:00	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat IVA F-4	1977-05-26 21:47:01	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat IVA F-5	1977-09-30 01:02:59	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36A		Failed		Launch failure. Gas generator leak caused a fire in the Atlas's engine compartment leading to loss of control starting at T+30 seconds. Payload fairing and satellite were stripped away, followed by vehicle breakup at T+55 seconds. The Centaur was ejected from the exploding booster intact and the destruct command was sent to it a few seconds later.
Intelsat IVA F-6	1978-03-31 23:36:01	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired

Generations 5-6 (1980–1991)

Satellite	Launch (UTC)[1]	Rocket	Launch Site	Longitude[2]	Fate	Out of Service	Remarks
Intelsat V F-1	1981-05-23 22:42	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat V F-2	1980-12-06 23:31	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat V F-3	1981-12-15 23:35	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat V F-4	1982-03-05 00:23	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat V F-5	1982-09-28 23:17	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat V F-6	1983-05-19 22:26	Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36A		Retired
Intelsat V F-7	1983-10-19 00:45:36	Ariane 1	Kourou ELA-1		Retired
Intelsat V F-8	1984-03-05 00:50:03	Ariane 1	Kourou ELA-1		Retired
Intelsat V F-9	1984-06-09 23:03	Atlas G Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Failed		Launch failure. Centaur broke up in orbit, making it impossible for the satellite to attain its intended altitude.
Intelsat VA F-10	1985-03-22 23:55	Atlas G Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat VA F-11	1985-06-30 00:44	Atlas G Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat VA F-12	1985-09-28 23:17	Atlas G Centaur-D1AR	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat VA F-13	1988-05-17 23:58:00	Ariane 2	Kourou ELA-1		Sold		To New Skies as NSS-513
Intelsat VA F-14	1986-05-31 00:53:03	Ariane 2	Kourou ELA-1		Failed		Launch failure, third stage failed to ignite
Intelsat VA F-15	1989-01-27 01:21:00	Ariane 2	Kourou ELA-1		Sold		To Columbia Communications Corporation as Columbia 515
Intelsat 601	1991-10-29 23:08:08	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2		Sold	2007-10	to Europe*Star, decommissioned in 2011[3]
Intelsat 602	1989-10-17 23:05:00	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2		Active
Intelsat 603	1990-03-14 11:52	Commercial Titan III	Canaveral LC-40		Retired	2013-01	Launch failure. Titan second stage failed to separate from the Centaur, leaving the Intelsat in LEO. Reboosted by Space Shuttle Endeavour on STS-49
Intelsat 604	1990-06-23 11:19	Commercial Titan III	Canaveral LC-40		Retired	2006-04-06[4]
Intelsat 605	1991-08-14 23:15:13	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2		Retired	2009-01[5]

Generations 7-10 (1993–2004)

Satellite	Launch (UTC)[1]	Rocket	Launch Site	Longitude[2]	Fate	Out of Service	Remarks
Intelsat 701	1993-10-22 06:46:00	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2	29.5°W	Inclined orbit
Intelsat 702	1994-06-17 07:07:19	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2	32.9°E	Inclined orbit
Intelsat 703	1994-10-06 06:35:02	Atlas IIAS	Canaveral LC-36B		Sold		To New Skies as NSS-703
Intelsat 704	1995-01-10 06:18	Atlas IIAS	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired
Intelsat 705	1995-03-22 06:18	Atlas IIAS	Canaveral LC-36B		Retired	2011-02-01
Intelsat 706	1995-05-17 06:34:00	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2		Retired
Intelsat 707	1996-03-14 07:11:01	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2		Retired
Intelsat 708	1996-02-14 19:01	Long March 3B	Xichang LA-2		Failed		Launch failure, carrier rocket went out of control two seconds after launch
Intelsat 709	1996-06-15 06:55:09	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2		Retired
Intelsat 801	1997-03-01 01:07:42	Ariane 44P	Kourou ELA-2
Intelsat 802	1997-06-25 23:44:00	Ariane 44P	Kourou ELA-2	33°E
Intelsat 803	1997-09-23 23:58	Ariane 42L	Kourou ELA-2		Sold		To New Skies as NSS-803, later NSS-5
Intelsat 804	1997-12-22 00:16	Ariane 42L	Kourou ELA-2		Failed	2005-01-15
Intelsat 805	1998-06-18 22:48	Atlas IIAS	Canaveral SLC-36A	169°E	Active
Intelsat 806	1998-02-28 00:21	Atlas IIAS	Canaveral SLC-36B		Sold		To New Skies as NSS-806
Intelsat 901	2001-06-09 06:46	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	18°W	Active
Intelsat 902	2001-08-30 06:46	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	62°E	Active
Intelsat 903	2002-03-30 17:25:00	Proton-K / DM3	Baikonur Site 81/23	34.5°W	Active		Will be replaced by Intelsat 35e in 2017[6]
Intelsat 904	2002-02-23 06:59	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	60°E	Active		Will be replaced by Intelsat 33e in 2016[7]
Intelsat 905	2002-06-05 06:44	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	24.5°W	Active
Intelsat 906	2002-09-06 06:44	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	64.15°E	Active
Intelsat 907	2003-02-15 07:00	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	27.5°W	Active
Intelsat 10-01	Not launched
Intelsat 10-02	2004-06-16 22:27:00	Proton-M / Briz-M	Baikonur Site 200/39	1°W	Active

Rebranded PanAmSat constellation (1994–2007)

Satellite	Launch (UTC)[1]	Rocket	Launch Site	Longitude[2]	Fate	Out of Service	Remarks
Intelsat 1R	2000-11-16 01:07:07	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2	45°W (2000–2010) 50°W (since 2010)	Retired		ex PAS-1R of PanAmSat. Replaced by Intelsat 14 at 45°W in 2010 and moved to 50°W, where it was finally replaced by Intelsat 29e in 2016
Intelsat 2	1994-07-08 23:05:32	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2				ex PAS-2 of PanAmSat
Intelsat 3R	1996-01-12 23:10:00	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2				ex PAS-3R of PanAmSat
Intelsat 4	1996-08-03 22:58:00	Ariane 42L	Kourou ELA-2				ex PAS-4 of PanAmSat
Intelsat 5	1997-08-28 00:33:30	Proton-K / DM3	Baikonur Site 81/23	157°E	Leased		ex PAS-5 of PanAmSat, leased to Arabsat as Arabsat 2C and Badr-C. Battery degradation reduced capacity by over 50%.
Intelsat 6B	1998-12-22 01:08	Ariane 42L	Kourou ELA-2				ex PAS-6 of PanAmSat, XIPS failed in 2003
Intelsat 7	1998-09-16 06:31	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2		Active		ex PAS-7 of PanAmSat, power system anomaly
Intelsat 8	1998-11-04 05:12:00	Proton-K / DM3	Baikonur Site 81/23	169°E	Active		ex PAS-8 of PanAmSat
Intelsat 9	2000-07-28 22:42:00	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	43.1°W	Inclined orbit		ex PAS-9 of PanAmSat
Intelsat 10	2001-05-15 01:11:30	Proton-K / DM3	Baikonur Site 81/23	47.5°E	Inclined orbit		ex PAS-10 of PanAmSat
Intelsat 11	2007-10-05 22:02	Ariane 5GS	Kourou ELA-3	43°W	Active		ex PAS-11 of PanAmSat
Intelsat 12	2000-10-29 05:59	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2	45°E	Active		ex Europe*Star 1 or Loral Skynet, PAS-12 of PanAmSat

Recent spacecraft (since 2009)

Satellite	Launch (UTC)[1]	Rocket	Launch Site	Longitude[2]	Fate	Out of Service	Remarks
Intelsat 14	2009-11-23	Atlas V 431	Canaveral SLC-41	45°W	Active		Replaced Intelsat 1R
Intelsat 15	2009-11-30	Zenit-3SLB	Baikonur Site 45/1	85.15°E	Active		Shared with JSAT as JCSAT-85[8]
Intelsat 16	2010-02-12	Proton-M / Briz-M	Baikonur Site 200/39	58.1°W	Active		Launched, ex PAS-11R of PanAmSat
Intelsat 17	2010-11-26	Ariane 5 ECA V-198 (556)	Kourou ELA-3	66°E	Active
Intelsat 18	2011-10-05	Zenit-3SLB	Baikonur	180°E	Active
Intelsat 19	2012-06-01	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	166°E	Active		Second solar panel failed to deploy
Intelsat 20	2012-08-02	Ariane 5 ECA VA-208 (564)	Kourou ELA-3	68.5°E	Active
Intelsat 21	2012-08-19	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	58°W	Active
Intelsat 22	2012-03-25	Proton-M / Briz-M	Baikonur	72.1°E	Active
Intelsat 23	2012-10-14	Proton-M / Briz-M	Baikonur	53°W	Active
Intelsat 24	1996-05-16	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	31°E	Retired		ex Amos-1 of Spacecom, acquired in 2009[9]
Intelsat 25	2008-07-07	Ariane 5 ECA V-184 (541)	Kourou ELA-3	31.5°W	Active		ex ProtoStar 1 of ProtoStar, acquired in October 2009[10]
Intelsat 26	1997-02-12	Atlas IIA	Canaveral LC-36B	62.6°E	Inclined orbit		ex JCSat-R of SKY Perfect JSAT Group, acquired in 2009, leased to Turksat[11]
Intelsat 27	2013-02-01 06:56	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	55°W (planned)	Failed	N/A	Launch failure
Intelsat 28 (New Dawn)	2011-04-22 21:37	Ariane 5 ECA VA-201 (558)	Kourou	32.8°E	Active		ex New Dawn[12]
Intelsat 29e	2016-01-27 23:20	Ariane 5 ECA VA-228 (583)	Kourou	50°W	Active		First in Epic^NG series over twice the weight of preceding generation, featuring multi beam and all digital design with 3-5 times the capacity and 10 times the throughput.[13] Replaced Intelsat 1R.
Intelsat 30 (DLA-1)	2014-10-16 21:43	Ariane 5 ECA VA-220 (574)	Kourou	95°W[14]	Active		Operated by Intelsat for DirecTV Latin America (DLA)[15]
Intelsat 31 (DLA-2)	2016-06-09 21:43	Proton-M / Briz-M	Baikonur	132°W[16]	Active		Operated by Intelsat for DirecTV Latin America (DLA)[15]
Intelsat 32e (SKY-B1)	2017 (TBD)	Ariane 5 ECA	Kourou	43°W[17]	Planned		Operated by Intelsat for SKY Brasil. Part of Epic^NG series.[17]
Intelsat 33e	2016-08-24 22:16	Ariane 5 ECA VA-232 (586)	Kourou	60°E	Commissioning		Second Epic^NG.[18] Will replace Intelsat 904[7]
Intelsat 34	2015-08-20 20:34	Ariane 5 ECA VA-225 (579)	Kourou	55.5°W	Active		[19]
Intelsat 35e	Q1, 2017[20] (TBD)	Falcon 9 Full Thrust[20]	Cape Canaveral	34.5°W[21]	Planned		Third Epic^NG slated to launch. Will replace Intelsat 903[6]
Intelsat 36	2016-08-24 22:16	Ariane 5 ECA VA-232 (586)	Kourou	68.5°E	Commissioning		[18]
Intelsat 38 (Azerspace 2)	2017 (TBD)	Ariane 5 ECA	Kourou	45°E[22]	Planned		Operated by Intelsat for Azercosmos.[22]
Intelsat 39	?	?	?	62°E[23]	Planned		[23]

Other brands

Satellite	Launch (UTC)[1]	Rocket	Launch Site	Longitude[2]	Fate	Out of Service	Remarks
Galaxy 3C	2002-06-15 22:39:30	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	95.05°W	Active		ex PAS-9, Galaxy 13 of PanAmSat
Galaxy 4R	2000-04-19 00:29	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	76.85°W	Failed	April 2009	XIPS malfunction[24]
Galaxy 5	1992-05-14 17:32:41	Atlas V	Cape Canaveral	125°W	Retired	January 2005[25]
Galaxy 9	1996-05-24 01:09:59	Delta II 7925	Cape Canaveral LC-17B	81°W	Retired	June 2010[26]
Galaxy 10R	2000-01-25 01:04	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	123°W	Failed	June 2008	XIPS malfunction[27]
Galaxy 11	1999-12-22 00:50	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	55.6°W	Active		Reduced power due to solar reflector fogging
Galaxy 12	2003-04-09 22:52:19	Ariane 5G	Kourou ELA-3	129°W	Active
Galaxy 13	See Horizons-1[28]
Galaxy 14	2005-08-13 23:28:26	Soyuz-FG/Fregat	Baikonur Site 31/6	125°W	Active		ex Galaxy 5R
Galaxy 15	2005-10-13 22:32	Ariane 5GS	Kourou ELA-3	133°W	Active		ex Galaxy 1RR; Transmits WAAS Suffered uncontrolled drift in 2010[29]
Galaxy 16	2006-06-18 07:50	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	99°W	Active
Galaxy 17	2007-05-04 22:29	Ariane 5ECA	Kourou ELA-3	91°W	Active
Galaxy 18	2008-05-21 09:43	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	133°W	Active
Galaxy 19	2008-09-24 09:28	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	97°W	Active		ex Intelsat Americas 9
Galaxy 23	2003-08-08 03:30:55	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	121°W	Active		Part of EchoStar IX spacecraft. ex Telstar 13 of Space Systems Loral, Intelsat Americas 13
Galaxy 25	1997-05-24 17:00:00	Proton-K/DM4	Baikonur Site 81/23	93.1°W	Active		ex Telstar 5 of Space Systems Loral, Intelsat Americas 5
Galaxy 26	1999-02-15 05:12:00	Proton-K/DM3	Baikonur Site 81/23	50°E	Retired[30]	7 June 2014[31]	ex Telstar 6 of Space Systems Loral, Intelsat Americas 6
Galaxy 27	1999-09-25 06:29	Ariane 44LP	Kourou ELA-2	66°E	Retired[32]		ex Telstar 7 of Space Systems Loral, Intelsat Americas 7
Galaxy 28	2005-06-23 14:03:00	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	89°W	Active		ex Telstar 8 of Space Systems Loral, Intelsat Americas 8
Horizons (since 2003) Horizons satellites are operated by Horizons Satellite, a joint subsidiary of Intelsat and SKY Perfect JSAT Group
Horizons-1	2003-10-01 04:02:59	Zenit-3SL	Ocean Odyssey	127°W	Active		Also designated Galaxy 13[28]
Horizons-2	2007-12-21 21:41:55	Ariane 5GS	Kourou ELA-3	84.85°E	Active
Horizons-3e	2019 (TBD)			169°E	Planned		Part of the Epic^NG family. Will cover the Asia/Pacific region.[33][34][35]
Intelsat APR (1998–1999) Intelsat APR designations are given to leased capacity on satellites which are not owned by Intelsat
Intelsat APR-1	1998-07-18 09:20	Long March 3B	Xichang LA-2	146°E	Retired[36]		Leased capacity on Sinosat-1
Intelsat APR-2	1999-04-02 22:03	Ariane 42P	Kourou ELA-2	83°E	Retired[37]		Leased capacity on INSAT-2E
Intelsat APR-3	See Intelsat K-TV
Intelsat K	1992-06-10 00:00	Atlas IIA	Canaveral LC-36B	21.5°W	Retired	August 2002[38]	ex Satcom K4 of GE Americom, transferred to spin-off New Skies as NSS-K
Intelsat K-TV	Not launched, to New Skies as NSS-K-TV, NSS-6, to Sinosat as Sinosat-1B with transponders for lease back to Intelsat as APR-3, to HellasSat as HellasSat 2 before launch in 2003
Marisat-F2	1976-10-14	Delta 2914	Canaveral LC-17A	176°E (1976–1991) 178°W (1991–1996) 33.9°W (1999–2008)	Retired	October 2008[39]	Ex COMSAT, acquired from Lockheed Martin
SBS-6	1990-10-12 22:58:18	Ariane 44L	Kourou ELA-2	80.9°W	Retired	February 2009[40]	ex Satellite Business Systems

References

1. McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2016-08-25.
2. "Intelsat Satellite Fleet". Intelsat. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
3. "Intelsat 601". The Satellite Encyclopedia. tbs Internet. 3 July 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
4. "Intelsat 604". The Satellite Encyclopedia. tbs Internet. 3 July 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
5. "Intelsat 605". The Satellite Encyclopedia. tbs Internet. 3 July 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
6. Krebs, Gunter. "Intelsat 35e". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
7. Clark, Stephen (August 24, 2016). "Intelsat celebrates double success with Ariane 5 launch". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved August 25, 2016.
8. Krebs, Gunter Dirk (2016-04-21). "Intelsat 15 (JCSat 85)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2016-07-20.
9. Krebs, Gunter. "Amos-1 -> Intelsat 24". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
10. Krebs, Gunter. "ProtoStar 1 -> Intelsat 25". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
11. Krebs, Gunter. "JCSat 3, 4 (JCSat R) -> Intelsat 26". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
12. Ariane abort produces fire and smoke, but no blastoff, Spaceflight Now, 30 March 2011, accessed 2011-04-01.
13. http://www.intelsat.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Intelsat_EpicNG_brochure.pdf
14. https://www.satbeams.com/satellites?norad=40271
15. Krebs, Gunter. "Intelsat 30, 31 / DLA 1, 2". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
16. https://www.satbeams.com/satellites?norad=41581
17. Krebs, Gunter. "Intelsat 32e (SKY-Brasil 1)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
18. Bergin, Chris (August 24, 2016). "Ariane 5 sets new record via the lofting of Intelsat pair". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
19. Loguidice, Michele (20 August 2015). "Intelsat Announces Successful Launch of Intelsat 34" (Press release). Retrieved 1 August 2016.
20. Clark, Stephen (30 August 2016). "SES agrees to launch satellite on 'flight-proven' Falcon 9 rocket". Spaceflight Now. Intelsat, one of the world’s largest geostationary satellite operators alongside SES, has one launch reserved on a newly-built Falcon 9 rocket in the first quarter of 2017, when the Intelsat 35e satellite will launch from Cape Canaveral.
21. http://www.intelsat.com/global-network/satellites/launch-schedule/
22. "Azerspace 2". SatBeams. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
23. Krebs, Gunter. "Intelsat 39". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
24. "Galaxy 4R". The Satellite Encyclopedia. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
25. "Galaxy 5". The Satellite Encyclopedia. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
26. "Galaxy 9". The Satellite Encyclopedia. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
27. "Galaxy 10R". The Satellite Encyclopedia. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
28. Krebs, Gunter. "Galaxy 13 / Horizons 1". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
29. Choi, Charles Q. (3 May 2010). "Out-of-Control Satellite Threatens Other Nearby Spacecraft". space.com. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
30. "Galaxy 26". Satbeams. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
31. Krebs, Gunter. "Telstar 5, 6, 7 → Intelsat Americas 5, 6, 7 → Galaxy 25, 26, 27". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
32. "Galaxy 27". Satbeams. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
33. Krebs, Gunter Dirk (2016-04-21). "Horizons 3e". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2016-07-20.
34. "SKY Perfect JSAT and Intelsat to Bring High Throughput Capacity to Asia Pacific to Meet Growing Mobility and Broadband Demands" (PDF). SKY Perfect JSAT Group & Intelsat. November 4, 2015. Retrieved 2016-07-28.
35. Magan, Veronica (November 4, 2015). "Intelsat, JSAT Partner for Horizon 3e High Throughput Satellite for Asia Pacific". Retrieved 2016-07-28.
36. "ChinaSat 5B". Satbeams. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
37. "Insat 2E". Satbeams. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
38. "Intelsat K". The Satellite Encyclopedia. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
39. "Outliving expectations: Marisat-F2 satellite held on for 32 years, served South Pole for 8". Spaceref.com. Retrieved 2016-02-26.
40. "SBS 6". The Satellite Encyclopedia. Retrieved 1 August 2016.