List of crewed spacecraft

This is a list of Human spaceflight types, including space stations, sorted by nation and series in chronological order. Canceled programs are listed at the end.

Comparison

Scaled comparison of manned spacecraft, including names, manufacturers, and dates of operation
Scaled comparison of manned spacecraft, including names, manufacturers, and dates of operation

Current human spacecraft

Soyuz-TMA spacecraft
Shenzhou spacecraft

Orbital

Russian

Chinese

Space stations

International Space Station
Main article: Space station

Former human spacecraft

Orbital

Soviet/Russian

Apollo 17 spacecraft

American

Suborbital

Space stations

In development

Orbital

Orion ground test a le
Dragon spacecraft during an uncrewed cargo mission to the ISS

American

Russian

Indian

Iranian

British

Suborbital

SpaceShipTwo with mothership in hangar

American

Chinese

Japan

Russian

Space Stations

Proposed

Cancelled

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Joint NASA / United States Air Force

Joint NASA / European Space Agency (ESA)

Soviet space program

Russian Federal Space Agency (RKA)

European Space Agency (ESA)

Space stations

China National Space Administration (CNSA)

Japan

National Space Development Agency of Japan (NASDA)

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

Non-official

United Kingdom

USA (private)

References

  1. Gatland, pp.148-165
  2. http://www.techtimes.com/articles/137291/20160229/china-prepares-to-launch-second-space-lab-tiangong-2-into-orbit-in-2016.htm
  3. Gatland, pp.109-115
  4. Gatland, pp.131-113
  5. Gatland, pp.148, 151-165
  6. Gatland, pp.166-185, 266-275
  7. Gatland, pp.190, 278-280
  8. Gatland, pp.191, 207, 283, 284
  9. Long, Tony (2007-07-19). "July 19, 1963: Cracking the 100-Kilometer-High Barrier ... in a Plane". Advance Publications. Retrieved 18 November 2011.
  10. Gatland, pp.229-246
  11. http://spaceflights.news/?p=15604
  12. http://spacenews.com/boeing-delays-first-crewed-cst-100-flight-to-2018/
  13. "Orion Quick Facts" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  14. http://www.space.com/30560-nasa-orion-space-capsule-crewed-launch-delay.html
  15. 1 2 Ferster, Warren (2011-04-18). "NASA Announces CCDev 2 Awards". Imaginova Corp. Retrieved 18 November 2011.
  16. http://spacenews.com/spacex-unveils-mars-mission-plans/
  17. http://www.russianspaceweb.com/ptk-2015.html
  18. http://www.bangaloremirror.com/bangalore/others/Indias-manned-space-mission-not-in-near-future-or-never/articleshow/50034034.cms
  19. http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Too_Ambitious_to_be_True_Iran_Plans_to_Send_Humans_to_Space_by_2016_999.html
  20. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3359967/Spaceplanes-vs-super-rockets-Expert-reveals-win-battle-cheap-space.html
  21. http://news.discovery.com/space/private-spaceflight/inside-jeff-bezos-secret-rocket-factory-160311.htm
  22. http://edition.cnn.com/2016/02/19/us/virgin-galactic-new-space-plane/
  23. https://www.newscientist.com/article/2107802-china-plans-worlds-biggest-spaceplane-to-carry-20-tourists
  24. http://protechnology.jp/companies/development-and-production-of-prototype/pd-aerospace/
  25. http://technicamolodezhi.ru/rubriki_tm/klub_tm/V_KOSMOS_S_MYAGKOY_PEREGRUZKOY
  26. http://www.cosmocourse.com/
  27. "printer friendly page ATV evolution: Advanced Reentry Vehicle (ARV)". European Space Agency. 2010-03-25. Retrieved 18 November 2011.

Sources

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