Norway at the Olympics

Norway at the
Olympics
IOC code NOR
NOC Norwegian Olympic Committee and Confederation of Sports
Website www.idrett.no (Norwegian)
Medals
Gold Silver Bronze Total
0 0 0 0
Summer appearances
Winter appearances
Other related appearances
1906 Intercalated Games

Norway first participated at the Summer Olympics in 1900, and has sent athletes to compete in every Games since then, except for the sparsely attended 1904 Games and the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow when they participated in the American-led boycott.

Norwegian athletes have won a total of 148 medals at the Summer Olympics, with sailing and shooting as the top medal-producing sports. At the Winter Olympic Games, Norway has won 329 medals (118 gold) — by considerable margin more than any other nation — with cross-country skiing and speed skating as the top sports. Norway is one of only three nations (along with Austria and Liechtenstein) to have won more medals at the Winter Games than at the Summer Games.

The National Olympic Committee for Norway was created and recognized in 1900.

1904 Summer Olympics

The International Olympic Committee considers Norwegian-American wrestlers Charles Ericksen and Bernhoff Hansen to have competed for the United States; each won a gold medal. In 2012, Norwegian historians however found documentation showing that Ericksen did not receive American citizenship until March 22, 1905, and that Hansen, who was registered as an "alien" as late as 1925, probably never received American citizenship. The historians have therefore petitioned to have the athletes registered as Norwegians.[1][2] In May 2013 it was reported that the Norwegian Olympic Committee had filed a formal application for changing the nationality of the wrestlers in IOC's medal database.[3]

Hosted Games

Norway has hosted the Games on two occasions.

Games Host city Dates Nations Participants Events
1952 Winter Olympics Oslo 14 – 25 February 30 694 22
1994 Winter Olympics Lillehammer 12 – 27 February 67 1,737 61

Medal tables

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Summer Games

Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
Greece 1896 Athens did not participate
France 1900 Paris 7 0 2 3 5 16
United States 1904 St. Louis did not participate
United Kingdom 1908 London 69 2 3 3 8 8
Sweden 1912 Stockholm 190 4 1 4 9 8
Belgium 1920 Antwerp 194 13 9 9 31 6
France 1924 Paris 62 5 2 3 10 7
Netherlands 1928 Amsterdam 52 1 2 1 4 19
United States 1932 Los Angeles 5 0 0 0 0
Germany 1936 Berlin 70 1 3 2 6 18
United Kingdom 1948 London 81 1 3 3 7 19
Finland 1952 Helsinki 102 3 2 0 5 10
Australia 1956 Melbourne 22 1 0 2 3 22
Italy 1960 Rome 40 1 0 0 1 21
Japan 1964 Tokyo 26 0 0 0 0
Mexico 1968 Mexico City 46 1 1 0 2 25
West Germany 1972 Munich 112 2 1 1 4 21
Canada 1976 Montreal 66 1 1 0 2 21
Soviet Union 1980 Moscow did not participate
United States 1984 Los Angeles 103 0 1 2 3 28
South Korea 1988 Seoul 70 2 3 0 5 21
Spain 1992 Barcelona 83 2 4 1 7 22
United States 1996 Atlanta 98 2 2 3 7 30
Australia 2000 Sydney 93 4 3 3 10 19
Greece 2004 Athens 52 5 0 1 6 17
China 2008 Beijing 85 3 5 1 9 22
United Kingdom 2012 London 66 2 1 1 4 35
Brazil 2016 Rio de Janeiro 62 0 0 4 4 74
Japan 2020 Tokyo Future event
Total 56 49 47 152 22

Medals by Winter Games

Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
France 1924 Chamonix 14 4 7 6 17 1
Switzerland 1928 St. Moritz 25 6 4 5 15 1
United States 1932 Lake Placid 19 3 4 3 10 2
Germany 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen 31 7 5 3 15 1
Switzerland 1948 St. Moritz 49 4 3 3 10 1
Norway 1952 Oslo 73 7 3 6 16 1
Italy 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo 45 2 1 1 4 7
United States 1960 Squaw Valley 29 3 3 0 6 6
Austria 1964 Innsbruck 58 3 6 6 15 3
France 1968 Grenoble 65 6 6 2 14 1
Japan 1972 Sapporo 67 2 5 5 12 7
Austria 1976 Innsbruck 42 3 3 1 7 4
United States 1980 Lake Placid 64 1 3 6 10 8
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1984 Sarajevo 58 3 2 4 9 6
Canada 1988 Calgary 63 0 3 2 5 12
France 1992 Albertville 80 9 6 5 20 3
Norway 1994 Lillehammer 88 10 11 5 26 2
Japan 1998 Nagano 76 10 10 5 25 2
United States 2002 Salt Lake City 77 13 5 7 25 1
Italy 2006 Turin 69 2 8 9 19 13
Canada 2010 Vancouver 99 9 8 6 23 4
Russia 2014 Sochi 134 11 5 10 26 2
South Korea 2018 Pyeongchang Future event
China 2022 Beijing Future event
Total 118 111 100 329 1

Medals by summer sport

Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Sailing 17 11 3 31
Shooting 13 8 11 32
Athletics 7 5 8 20
Canoeing 6 4 4 14
Rowing 3 6 7 16
Handball 2 2 2 6
Wrestling 2 2 2 6
Cycling 2 0 2 4
Boxing 1 2 2 5
Gymnastics 1 2 1 4
Football 1 0 2 3
Weightlifting 1 0 0 1
Taekwondo 0 2 0 2
Swimming 0 1 1 2
Equestrian 0 1 0 1
Fencing 0 1 0 1
Tennis 0 0 1 1
Total* 56 47 46 149

*This table does not include three medals – two silver and one bronze – awarded in the figure skating events at the 1920 Summer Olympics.

Medals by winter sport

   Leading in that sport
Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Cross country skiing 40 38 29 107
Speed skating 25 28 27 80
Biathlon 15 12 8 35
Nordic combined 13 9 8 30
Alpine skiing 10 9 10 29
Ski jumping 9 9 12 30
Figure skating 3 2 1 6
Freestyle skiing 2 2 4 8
Curling 1 1 1 3
Snowboarding 0 3 1 4
Total* 118 113 101 332

*This table includes three medals – two silver and one bronze – awarded in the figure skating events at the 1920 Summer Olympics.

See also

References

  1. "Her er beviset som endrer norsk idrettshistorie". NRK. 14 August 2012.
  2. "USA-guld 1904 var Norges". Svenska Dagbladet. 14 August 2012.
  3. "Norges OL-historie skrives på nytt". Nettavisen. 3 May 2013.
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