Orwell, New York

Orwell, New York
Town
Location in Oswego County and the state of New York.
Coordinates: 43°33′30″N 75°57′3″W / 43.55833°N 75.95083°W / 43.55833; -75.95083
Country	United States
State	New York
County	Oswego
Area
• Total	41.3 sq mi (107.0 km²)
• Land	39.8 sq mi (103.0 km²)
• Water	1.6 sq mi (4.0 km²)
Elevation	1,001 ft (305 m)
Population (2010)
• Total	1,167
Time zone	Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
• Summer (DST)	EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code	13426
Area code(s)	315
FIPS code	36-55453
GNIS feature ID	0979320

Orwell is a town in Oswego County, New York, United States. The population was 1,167 at the 2010 census. The town was named after Orwell, Vermont.

The Town of Orwell is in the north-central part of the county.

History

The town was first settled around 1806. The Town of Orwell was created from part of the Town of Richland in 1817. In 1828, Orwell was reduced by the founding of the Town of Boylston, but more territory was obtained from Richland in 1844.

The Town of Orwell is a "dry" community.^[1]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 41.3 square miles (107 km²), of which, 39.8 square miles (103 km²) of it is land and 1.5 square miles (3.9 km²) of it (3.75%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1820	336		—
1830	501		49.1%
1840	808		61.3%
1850	1,106		36.9%
1860	1,435		29.7%
1870	1,215		−15.3%
1880	1,550		27.6%
1890	1,370		−11.6%
1900	1,149		−16.1%
1910	929		−19.1%
1920	890		−4.2%
1930	826		−7.2%
1940	806		−2.4%
1950	752		−6.7%
1960	663		−11.8%
1970	836		26.1%
1980	1,031		23.3%
1990	1,171		13.6%
2000	1,254		7.1%
2010	1,167		−6.9%
Est. 2014	1,194	^[2]	2.3%
U.S. Decennial Census^[3]

As of the census^[4] of 2000, there were 1,254 people, 419 households, and 300 families residing in the town. The population density was 31.5 people per square mile (12.2/km²). There were 701 housing units at an average density of 17.6 per square mile (6.8/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.17% White, 0.88% African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.08% Asian, and 0.56% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.48% of the population.

There were 419 households out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.7% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.4% were non-families. 21.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.23.

In the town the population was spread out with 28.6% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 26.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 120.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 124.9 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $35,000, and the median income for a family was $37,500. Males had a median income of $34,000 versus $21,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,256. About 16.6% of families and 21.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.7% of those under age 18 and 10.4% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Orwell

Beecherville – A hamlet in the southeast part of the town, northeast of Stillwater.
Bennett Bridge – A location south of Pekin.
Castor Corners – A location northwest of Orwell village.
Chateaugay – A hamlet east of Orwell village. It was also called "Shatagee."
Little America – A location southeast of Stillwater.
New Scriba – A hamlet on the north town line east of Vorea.
Orwell – The hamlet of Orwell, sometimes called "Orwell Corners," is at the junction of Routes 2 and 22.
Salmon River Falls – A 110-foot (34 m) waterfall located within the town.
Salmon River Reservoir – Part of the reservoir is in the southeast part of the town.
Stillwater – A hamlet in the southeast part of the town. The Stillwater Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.^[5]
Vorea – A hamlet northeast of Orwell village near the north town line.

References

↑ "Oswego County Timeline". Retrieved 17 March 2012.
↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
↑ National Park Service (2009-03-13). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.

External links

Municipalities and communities of Oswego County, New York, United States

County seat: Oswego

Cities	Fulton Oswego

Towns	Albion Amboy Boylston Constantia Granby Hannibal Hastings Mexico Minetto New Haven Orwell Oswego Palermo Parish Redfield Richland Sandy Creek Schroeppel Scriba Volney West Monroe Williamstown

Villages	Central Square Cleveland Hannibal Lacona Mexico Parish Phoenix Pulaski Sandy Creek

CDPs	Altmar Brewerton‡ Constantia Minetto Sand Ridge Cayuga Community College SUNY Oswego

Other hamlets	Albion Center Bardeen Corners Beecherville Bernhards Bay Boylston Center Bundy Crossing Butterfly Corners Cains Corners Carley Mills Carterville Catfish Caughdenoy Clifford Cribbs Corners Cummings Bridge Demster Demster Beach Dexterville Doris Park Drakes Corner Dugway Dutcherville East Amboy East Boylston East Palermo Fairdale Farley Corners Fruit Valley Furmiss Gayville Gilbert Mills Graftons Square Greenboro Hannibal Center Happy Valley Hastings Center Hinmansville Howardville Ingalls Crossing Kasoag Little France Loomis Corner Lycoming Mallory Mallory Station Maple Hill McMahon Corners Morse Mosher Corners Mud Hill Mungers Corners New Scriba Nicholsville North Amboy North Boylston North Constantia North Church Corner North Hannibal North Scriba North Shores North Volney Oswego Beach Oswego Center Panther Lake Peacock Corners Peat Corners Pennellville Pineville Plantz Corners Pleasant Point Crossing Prattham Red Mill Ricard Roosevelt Corners Russ Mills Sala Sandy Pond Shephard Corners Smartville South Hannibal South New Haven South Scriba Stewart Corners Texas The Elms Toad Harbor Upson Corner Vermillion Vorea Vorhees Corners West Amboy

Footnotes	‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties

Coordinates: 43°34′29″N 75°59′47″W / 43.57472°N 75.99639°W / 43.57472; -75.99639

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