Robert P. Griffin
Robert P. Griffin | |
---|---|
United States Senator from Michigan | |
In office May 11, 1966 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by | Patrick McNamara |
Succeeded by | Carl Levin |
Senate Minority Whip | |
In office September 7, 1969 – January 3, 1977 | |
Leader | Hugh Scott |
Preceded by | Hugh Scott |
Succeeded by | Ted Stevens |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 9th district | |
In office January 3, 1957 – May 11, 1966 | |
Preceded by | Ruth Thompson |
Succeeded by | Guy Vander Jagt |
Personal details | |
Born |
Robert Paul Griffin November 6, 1923 Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
Died |
April 16, 2015 91) Traverse City, Michigan | (aged
Political party | Republican |
Alma mater |
Central Michigan University University of Michigan Law School |
Religion | Congregationalist |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1943–1946 |
Unit | 71st Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Robert Paul Griffin (November 6, 1923 – April 16, 2015) was a Republican U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator from the state of Michigan and Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court.
Early life
Griffin was born in Detroit, Michigan and attended public schools in Garden City and Dearborn. During the Second World War, he enlisted in the 71st Infantry Division in 1943 and spent fourteen months in Europe. After the war, he graduated from Central Michigan College (now Central Michigan University) at Mount Pleasant in 1947. He received a law degree from the University of Michigan Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1950. He commenced the practice of law in Traverse City.
Career
Griffin was elected as a Republican to the House of Representatives from the Michigan's 9th congressional district in 1956, unseating incumbent Ruth Thompson in the Republican primary. He served in the Eighty-fifth United States Congress and to the four succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1957 to his resignation May 10, 1966. He was appointed by Governor George Romney on May 11, 1966 to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy, caused by the death of Patrick V. McNamara.
He was elected, on November 8, 1966, to a full six-year term, defeating former Governor Soapy Williams by a 56% to 44% margin. He served January 3, 1967 and was reelected in 1972 after winning a tough race against state Attorney General Frank J. Kelley, and served from May 11, 1966, to January 2, 1979. He was Republican Whip from 1969 to 1977.
In 1968, Griffin led a successful filibuster against the nomination of Supreme Court Associate Justice Abe Fortas to be elevated to Chief Justice, charging President (and former Senate Majority Leader) Lyndon B. Johnson with cronyism, noting the close relationship between both. Fortas resigned his Associate Justice seat in May 1969 when it was discovered Fortas had been paid a $20,000 a year retainer by Louis Wolfson, a close friend and former client, since 1966.
He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1978, narrowly defeated by former Detroit City Council president Carl Levin. He was a justice of the Michigan Supreme Court from 1987 to 1994. His son, Richard Allen Griffin, was a judge on the Michigan Court of Appeals from 1989 to 2005, when he was appointed by President George W. Bush to the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.
During Griffin's first Senate campaign in 1966, a suburban Detroit rock band, Doug Brown and the Omens, released a promotional flexidisc in support of his candidacy. The song, "Give Bob The Ball" (which extolled Griffin's "youth and experience") has been included on the garage rock compilation album Friday At The Hideout.
Personal life
A resident of Traverse City, Griffin died on April 16, 2015, aged 91.[1][2]
Bibliography
- Griffin, Robert P. "The Landrum-Griffin Act: Twelve Years of Experience in Protecting Employee Rights." Georgia Law Review 5 (summer 1971): 622–42
- Griffin, Robert P. "Rules and Procedure of the Standing Committees." In We Propose: A Modern Congress, edited by Mary McInnis, pp. 37–53. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1966.
References
- ↑ Shepardson, David (April 17, 2015). "Former Michigan U.S. Sen. Griffin dies at 91". The Detroit News. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
- ↑ Hevesi, Dennis (April 17, 2015). "Robert P. Griffin Dies at 91; Michigan Senator Urged Nixon to Quit". The New York Times. Retrieved October 15, 2016.
External links
- United States Congress. "Robert P. Griffin (id: G000465)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Appearances on C-SPAN
United States House of Representatives | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Ruth Thompson |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 9th congressional district 1957–1966 |
Succeeded by Guy Vander Jagt |
United States Senate | ||
Preceded by Patrick McNamara |
United States Senator (Class 2) from Michigan 1966–1979 Served alongside: Philip Hart, Donald Riegle |
Succeeded by Carl Levin |
Preceded by Hugh Scott |
Minority Whip of the United States Senate 1969–1977 |
Succeeded by Ted Stevens |