Softa Castle

Softa Castle
Part of Arsinoe
Mersin Province, Turkey
Softa Castle
Coordinates 36°06′16″N 33°01′02″E / 36.1044444°N 33.0172222°E / 36.1044444; 33.0172222
Type Fortress
Site information
Open to
the public
Yes
Site history
Built by Roman Empire
Demolished Most of it

Softa Castle (Turkish: Softa Kalesi) is a ruined castle in Bozyazı ilçe (district) of Mersin Province, Turkey.

Geography

The castle, to the east of Bozyazı district center is situated on a hill of 140 metres (460 ft) high and close to Turkish state highway D-400 at 36°06′15″N 33°01′02″E / 36.10417°N 33.01722°E / 36.10417; 33.01722. However the road doesn't reach the castle and the visitors have to walk up the last 200 metres (660 ft) course from the nearest path. Its distance to Bozyazı is only 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) and to Mersin is 212 kilometres (132 mi).

History

The castle was built in late Roman times. Its original name was Sycae (Greek: Συκαὶ), and continued to be used under the Byzantine Empire. In the first half of the 13th century, it was captured by the Atabeg Ertokuş of the Seljuk Turks. It was also used during the Karamanid era (up to mid 15th century).[1] In the 1470s it was captured by Gedik Ahmet Pasha of the Ottoman Empire.

Archaeology

It is an oval shaped castle where the narrowest diameter is about 80 metres (260 ft). But the ruins out of the castle spread out to ancient Arsinoe. In the southern slopes of the hill there are graves. The portal is on the west rampart. In the castle there are ruins of a palace, a bath, several cisterns and a mosque.[1]

In popular culture

According to a popular belief, there is an underground connection between Softa Castle and Mamure Castle, which so far is not proven. Another belief is that the castle is protected by snakes.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 Mersin Governorship: Mersin Ören Yerleri Kaleleri Müzeleri ("Mersin Ruins, castles and museums"), ISBN 978-605-4196-07-4 p.282
  2. Bozyazı newspaper (Turkish)

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/14/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.