Trade Agreements Act of 1979

Trade Agreements Act of 1979
Citations

Long title	An Act to approve and implement the trade agreements negotiated under the Trade Act of 1974, and for other purposes.
Nicknames	Distilled Spirits Tax Revision Act of 1979
Enacted by	the 96th United States Congress
Effective	July 26, 1979
Public law	96-39
Statutes at Large	93 Stat. 144
Codification
Titles amended	19 U.S.C.: Customs Duties
U.S.C. sections created	19 U.S.C. ch. 13 § 2501 et seq.
Legislative history
Introduced in the House as H.R. 4537 by James C. Wright, Jr. (D–TX) on June 19, 1979 Committee consideration by House Ways and Means, Senate Finance Passed the House on July 11, 1979 (395-7) Passed the Senate on July 23, 1979 (90-4) Signed into law by President Jimmy Carter on July 26, 1979

The Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (TAA), Pub.L. 96–39, 93 Stat. 144, enacted July 26, 1979, codified at 19 U.S.C. ch. 13 (19 U.S.C. §§ 2501–2581), is an Act of Congress that governs trade agreements negotiated between the United States and other countries under the Trade Act of 1974. It provided the implementing legislation for the Tokyo Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

The stated purposes of the TAA are:

Approve and implement the trade agreements negotiated under the Trade Act of 1974
Foster the growth and maintenance of an open world trading system
Expand opportunities for the commerce of the United States in international trade
Improve the rules of international trade and to provide for the enforcement of such rules, and for other purposes^[1]

The TAA can restrict procurement of goods and services for federal contracts, if the program management office decides to check TAA compliance. In many ways the TAA supersedes the Buy American Act, because the TAA allows the President to waive the Buy American Act under certain conditions. Federal Acquisition Regulations (FAR) Subpart 25.4 includes guidance for TAA compliance.^[2] In general, a product is TAA compliant if it is made in the United States or a "Designated Country". Designated Countries include:

Those with a free trade agreement with the United States such as Canada, Mexico, Australia, and Singapore
Countries that participate in the World Trade Organization Government Procurement Agreement (WTO GPA), including Japan and many countries in Europe
Least developed countries such as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Laos, and Ethiopia
Caribbean Basin countries such as Aruba, Costa Rica, and Haiti

Notably absent from the list is the People's Republic of China. A full list of Designated Countries is in FAR 25.003.^[3]

References

↑ 19 U.S.C. § 2502, Congressional statement of purposes
↑ Federal Acquisition Regulations, Subpart 25.4, Trade Agreements
↑ Federal Acquisition Regulations, § 25.003, Definitions ("Designated country")

External links

Federal Acquisition Regulations, Part 25—Foreign Acquisition

Tax Acts of the United States

Internal Revenue	1861 1862 1864 1913 1916 1917 1918 1921 1924 1926 1928 1932 1934 1935 1936 1940 1940 (2nd) 1941 1942 1943 1943 1944 1945 1948 1950 1950 1951 1954 1954 Code 1962 1964 1968 1969 1971 1975 1976 1977 1978 1981 1982 Gas Tax 1984 COBRA 1986 1986 Code 1990 1993 1996 1997 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Crisis 2009 2010 2012

Tariffs	1789: Hamilton I 1790: Hamilton II 1792: Hamilton III 1816: Dallas 1824: Sectional 1828: "Abominations" 1832 1833: Compromise 1842: Black 1846: Walker 1857 1861: Morrill 1872 1875 1883: Mongrel 1890: McKinley 1894: Wilson–Gorman 1897: Dingley 1909: Payne–Aldrich 1913: Underwood 1921: Emergency 1922: Fordney–McCumber 1930: Smoot–Hawley 1934: Reciprocal 1948: GATT 1962 1974/75 1979 1984 1988 1988: Canada FT 1993: NAFTA 1994: WTO 2002: Steel

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