Whitemarsh Benjamin Seabrook

Whitemarsh Benjamin Seabrook

Whitemarsh Benjamin Seabrook
63rd Governor of South Carolina
In office
December 1, 1848  December 1, 1850
Lieutenant William Henry Gist
Preceded by David Johnson
Succeeded by John Hugh Means
36th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
In office
December 9, 1834 December 10, 1836
Governor George McDuffie
Preceded by Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
Succeeded by William DuBose
Member of the South Carolina Senate from St. John Colleton Parish
In office
November 27, 1826 November 24, 1834
Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from St. John Colleton Parish
In office
November 28, 1814 November 27, 1820
Personal details
Born (1793-06-30)June 30, 1793
Edisto Island, South Carolina
Died April 16, 1855(1855-04-16) (aged 61)
Beaufort, South Carolina
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Margaret Wilkinson Hamilton
Alma mater College of New Jersey

Whitemarsh Benjamin Seabrook (June 30, 1793 – April 16, 1855) was the 63rd Governor of South Carolina from 1848 to 1850.

Early life and career

Seabrook was born on Edisto Island at his family's plantation in and he received his education at the College of New Jersey from which he graduated in 1812. He owned Gun Bluff Plantation on Edisto Island and engaged in agriculture issues of the state. For several years, Seabrook was the president of the South Carolina Agricultural Society and he stressed the need upon the farmers of the state for diversification of crop. In addition, Seabrook wrote the History of the Cotton Plant and A concise view of the critical situation, and future prospects of the slave-holding states, in relation to their coloured population.

Political career

In 1814, at the age of 21, Seabrook gained election to the South Carolina House of Representatives and served until his election to the South Carolina Senate in 1829. After five years in the Senate, the General Assembly elected him as the 36th Lieutenant Governor in 1834. The General Assembly elected Seabrook as Governor in 1848 and he pushed for reform of education in the state. He lamented that only the upper class of South Carolina was provided with education and that the middle and lower classes received almost little if any education. Local officials were even encouraged by Seabrook to pass additional taxes to fund education. Furthermore, Seabrook organized the teachers of the state into the Teachers' Association, but it collapsed after he left office.

Later life

Upon the expiration of his term in 1850, Seabrook returned to his plantation on Edisto Island. He remained active in politics and participated in the Southern Rights Convention of 1852. On April 16, 1855 in Beaufort, Seabrook died and he was interred on his plantation.

Political offices
Preceded by
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
1834–1836
Succeeded by
William DuBose
Preceded by
David Johnson
Governor of South Carolina
1848–1850
Succeeded by
John Hugh Means
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