Kombank Arena

Kombank Arena
Former names Belgrade Arena (2004–2012)
Location New Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
Coordinates 44°48′50.95″N 20°25′16.89″E / 44.8141528°N 20.4213583°E / 44.8141528; 20.4213583
Owner City of Belgrade
Operator "Arena Beograd" d.o.o.
Capacity 18,386[1]
Construction
Broke ground 1991
Opened July 31, 2004
Construction cost €70 Million
Architect Vlada Slavica
Tenants

KK Crvena zvezda

KK Partizan
Serbia national basketball team
Website
www.kombankarena.rs/en

The Kombank Arena (originally known as Belgrade Arena[a]) is a multi-purpose indoor arena that is located in Novi Beograd, Belgrade. It is designed as a universal hall for sports, cultural events and other programs. Its total floor area is 48,000 square metres.[2] For sports, it has a regular seating capacity for fans of 18,386, and also has 70 luxury boxes, which include a total of 860 seats.[1]

The arena's cost was estimated at €70 million.[3] Kombank Arena is a member of the European Arenas Association (EAA).[4] The venue is used for several different events, such as basketball, concerts, handball, judo, table tennis, tennis, volleyball, and water polo.[5]

Location and influence

The Belgrade Arena is situated on E-70/E-75 highway, leading to Novi Sad and Budapest in the North, Zagreb in the West and Niš and Skopje in the South. The New Belgrade part of the highway bears the name Bulevar Arsenija Čarnojevića. Arena's parking is limited in spaces, though nearby residential areas provide enough room for vehicles.

It's a 10 min walk from Novi Beograd railway station, which offers international train services from Austria, Hungary, Slovenia and Croatia (in opposite direction, they are not calling), domestic train services (Inter City Serbia, Regio Express and local) to and from Novi Sad, Subotica and Šid and urban rail services BG Voz.

It takes a 15-minute drive from Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport to the Arena. Ride from downtown Belgrade would take the same amount of time, unless in rush-hour, when it could take up to 30 minutes to get to central Novi Beograd, where the Arena is located.

The construction of the Arena has caused a substantial increase in prices for apartments in the surrounding area, which are mostly new. A new modern business district is scheduled to be constructed across the Belgrade Arena. Hotel IN was the first new hotel to be built near the Arena however the venue is also within walking distance from Hyatt Regency Belgrade and Crowne Plaza Belgrade.

History

Design and Construction

Belgrade Arena north-west.

In 1989, The City of Belgrade was chosen to host the Basketball World Championship of 1994.[6] However, there was a condition for the city to build an all-new basketball arena. In the competition for the design of a new arena with seat capacity of at least 20,000, the winner was the design submitted by Belgrade architect Vlada Slavica. In 1991 a location for the project was chosen – Blok 25 in New Belgrade.

The project was carried out amid significant difficulties. For starters, the construction of such a mega structure had to meet a very tight deadline, since it was only 3 years to the World Championships. A team of 126 companies was formed to be part of the arena committee. Two architects were chosen to design the arena's roof. In 1992 construction started as the arena committee formed a partnership with American company HOK, experienced in building sporting venues. However, tough times were ahead. As the disintegration of Yugoslavia started, the United Nations imposed sanctions on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and HOK stopped all co-operation with the arena committee. Even with this setback, work on the Belgrade Arena continued.

Delay of construction

In 1993, Belgrade suffered one of its worst economic years in modern history. The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia experienced record inflation rates, and as a result of the sanctions and the conflicts in Yugoslavia, Belgrade lost the right to host the 1994 Basketball World Championships.[3] Following the formal announcement by FIBA, the arena's construction still continued for some time, though at a considerably slower pace due to the lack of material. However, sometime in 1995 the construction completely stopped.

Continuation of construction

Work on the arena re-commenced in 1998 as the city was chosen to host the 1999 World Table Tennis Championships to be held in the Belgrade Arena. By this time the roof was already taking shape towards completion, part of the façade was done and the interior was half complete. Once again, Yugoslavia lost the privilege to host the competition as the city was bombed by NATO forces the year the competition was supposed to be held. The first public event held in the Arena (which was still under construction at the time) was the final Slobodan Milošević (president of Yugoslavia at the time) 2000 presidential election campaign rally, which was held September 20, 2000.[7] This was the last time Milošević has held a public speech.

Completion

After a change of government in Yugoslavia in 2000 and the lifting of all sanctions imposed on the country, the Arena, under new management, was completed in 2004 in time for the FIBA Diamond Ball tournament and Belgrade finally got the right to host The 2005 European Basketball Championship.[8] Temporary licenses for public use expired in early 2006, following a series of sport events and concerts in 2005. Works on an automated fire prevention system and installation of elevators to meet European standards were completed by November 2006, while no events were held in the Arena in the meantime. The Belgrade Arena received its permanent public use license on November 4, 2006 and re-opened its doors as a result.[9]

Eurovision 2008

The Belgrade Arena was given the honour to be the venue of the Eurovision Song Contest 2008 in May 2008. The Arena was host to the 2 semi-finals and the final as well as dress and performance rehearsals. As a result, a new multimedia room with latest technology was opened in February 2008 in order to accommodate the technical team that would be in charge of the Eurovision broadcast.

Events

Serbia - Brazil FIVB World League 2009 final, 22,680 spectators

The List of events held in Kombank Arena lists both past and upcoming events.

The first event held in the Belgrade Arena was a Socialist Party of Serbia and Yugoslav Left final election campaign rally, held September 20, 2000 before the 2000 elections in Yugoslavia. The construction of the Arena wasn't finished at that time. The official opening came nearly four years later, July 31, 2004, when the FIBA Diamond Ball basketball tournament was held. Since Arena had only temporary license, only several events were held during the next two and a half years. The first event held after getting permanent license was the 50 Cent concert, on November 6, 2006.

One of the biggest events to take place in the Arena was the Eurovision Song Contest 2008. In the final night of the contest an audience of over 20,000 was present. Other big events held in the Arena include numerous sporting events, notably the European championships in basketball (EuroBasket 2005), volleyball (2005 Men's European Volleyball Championship), table tennis (2007 European Table Tennis Championships), and judo (2007 European Judo Championships). The Belgrade Arena was also one of the 69 venues to take part in the 2009 Summer Universiade Games, hosting the opening and closing ceremonies, as well as the basketball competition.

Arena was the host venue for the concerts of the most significant artists of Serbia and former Yugoslavia, as well as major international stars, including 50 Cent, Anastacia, Backstreet Boys, Beyoncé, Andrea Bocelli, Montserrat Caballe, Nick Cave, The Chemical Brothers, Eric Clapton and Steve Winwood, Joe Cocker, Leonard Cohen, Phil Collins, The Cult, Bob Dylan, Fatboy Slim, Guano Apes, Guns N' Roses, Hurts, Il Divo, Iron Maiden, Jean Michel Jarre, Elton John, Tom Jones, Judas Priest, Alicia Keys, Mark Knopfler, Lenny Kravitz, Massive Attack, Nicole Scherzinger and The Pussycat Dolls, Queen + Paul Rodgers, Eros Ramazzotti, Jennifer Lopez, Rammstein, Chris Rea, RBD, Rihanna, Sade, Simple Minds, Shakira, Slash, Sting, Whitesnake, Zaz, ZZ Top, and many others. The Arena also hosted the second Green Fest music festival with performances by Franz Ferdinand, Cypress Hill and The Raveonettes, the IQ festival headlined by Marylin Manson, and many other concerts, political rallies, product exhibitions and numerous other events.

Also, in several international competitions, the record attendance has been set at the Arena. On February 2, 2009, the 2009 Fed Cup World Group II, Serbia vs. Japan tennis match set a record for an ITF event attendance with a crowd of 15,118 spectators.[10] On March 5, 2009, the first Partizan Belgrade basketball game at Belgrade Arena was held, a 2008–09 Euroleague Top 16 match against Greek powerhouse Panathinaikos. A crowd of 22,567, a record for the Euroleague, saw Partizan win 63–56.[11] On July 26, 2009, the FIVB World League final between Serbia and Brazil was held in Belgrade Arena, with an attendance of 22,680, which is a record of World League.[12]

On March 26, 2014, Crvena Zvezda played Eurocup quarterfinal game against Ukrainian champions Budivelnyk Kiev. Zvezda won in the overtime 79–70 and this match gathered 24,232 spectators, which is a record for the Eurocup and also for any basketball game held indoors in Europe. This is also a record attendance of Belgrade Arena.[13]

The attendance of 18,473 at the final match of the 2016 Men's European Water Polo Championship, between Serbia and Montenegro was the highest one in water polo history.[14][15]

The 2018 EuroLeague Final Four will be held at the Kombank Arena in May 2018.[16]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ During its construction, the provisory name of the Arena was Hala Limes. Yet, when the construction of the Arena was finished in 2004, it was given the official name Beogradska Arena (Belgrade Arena). In February 2007, Serbian basketball coach Božidar Maljković started an initiative to name the Arena after another renowned Serbian basketball coach, Aleksandar Nikolić. Maljković presented his initiative to the city officials and the president of Serbia Boris Tadić, but the name change hasn't been accepted.[17] In June 2012, the Arena officials signed a five-year agreement with Komercijalna banka to change the name to Kombank Arena, and the name change became official in September 2012.[18] During UEFA Futsal Euro 2016, which has been held in February 2016, Arena has been renamed from Kombank Arena to Belgrade Arena, for sponsorship reasons.[19][20]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Belgrade Arena.

Coordinates: 44°48′50.95″N 20°25′16.89″E / 44.8141528°N 20.4213583°E / 44.8141528; 20.4213583

Events and tenants
Preceded by
Stockholm Globe Arena
Stockholm		 FIBA EuroBasket
Final Venue
2005 		Succeeded by
Palacio de Deportes
Madrid
Preceded by
Hartwall Areena
Helsinki		 Eurovision Song Contest
Venue
2008 		Succeeded by
Olympic Indoor Arena
Moscow
Preceded by
Palau Sant Jordi
Barcelona		 Davis Cup
Final Venue
2010 		Succeeded by
Estadio La Cartuja
Seville
Preceded by
Wiener Stadthalle
Vienna		 European Men's Handball Championship
Final Venue
2012 		Succeeded by
Jyske Bank Boxen
Herning
Preceded by
Jyske Bank Boxen
Herning		 European Women's Handball Championship
Final Venue
2012 		Succeeded by
Arena Zagreb
Zagreb
Preceded by
Ginásio do Ibirapuera
São Paulo		 World Women's Handball Championship
Final Venue
2013 		Succeeded by
Jyske Bank Boxen
Herning
Preceded by
O2 Arena
Prague		 Davis Cup
Final Venue
2013 		Succeeded by
Stade Pierre-Mauroy
Lille
Preceded by
Alfréd Hajós Stadium
Budapest		 European Water Polo Championship
Venue
2016 		Succeeded by
Piscines Bernat Picornell
Barcelona
Preceded by
Sportpaleis
Antwerp		 UEFA Futsal Championship
Final Venue
2016 		Succeeded by
Arena Stožice
Ljubljana
Preceded by
O2 Arena
Prague		 European Athletics Indoor Championships
Venue
2017 		Succeeded by
Emirates Arena
Glasgow
Preceded by
Sinan Erdem Dome
Istanbul		 EuroLeague
Final Four Venue
2018 		Succeeded by
TBD
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