Branković dynasty

Branković
Country	Serbian Despotate  Kingdom of Hungary
Parent house	Nemanjić dynasty (maternally)
Titles	Despot of Serbia (1427–1502; royal)
Founded	before 1323
Founder	Branko Mladenović (noble family), Vuk Branković (royal family)
Final ruler	Jovan Branković
Dissolution	1502
Ethnicity	Serb

Branković (Serbian pronunciation: [brǎːnkɔv̞itɕ], Serbian: Бранковићи/Brankovići) was a Serbian medieval noble family and dynasty. According to genealogies created in the first half of the 15th century, the family descend via female line through marriage from the Nemanjić dynasty. The family rose to prominence during the fall of the Serbian Empire. The original family domains were centred on Kosovo. Later family members extended their rule over all remaining unconquered regions of Serbia making them the last sovereign rulers of medieval Serbian state. The dynasty ruled the Serbian Despotate from 1427 to 1459, and their descendants continued to claim the throne of Serbia well into the 16th century, having entered the ranks of the Hungarian aristocracy.

Members of the family intermarried with other noble houses from neighbouring countries including Austrian and Hungarian nobility, and provided at least one wife to Ottoman Sultan.

Some of the family members were:

• Vuk Branković
• Đurađ Branković (1427–1456)
• Lazar Branković (1456–1458)
• Stefan Branković (1458–1459)
• Jelena Branković, the last Queen of Bosnia

Family tree

Predecessors

• Unknown
  • Nikola, Serb župan in Northern Albania^[1]
  • Vojvoda Mladen, ruled Trebinje and Dračevica

• • Ratislava, daughter of Vojvoda Mladen, married Altoman Vojinović

Brankovići

• Branko Mladenović, son of Vojvoda Mladen, ruled Ohrid
  • Nikola Radonja, the eldest son of Branko Mladenović who governed an estate in Serres region, married Jelena Mrnjavčević and later became a monk on Hilandar
  • Vuk Branković, Knez of Rascia-Kosovo, married Marija Lazarević

• • Đurađ Vuković Branković, Duke of Rascia (1427-1456) and Albania

• • • • Todor
      • Grgur, married Jelisaveta N

• • • • Vuk Grgurević, a Hungarian general, married Varvara Frangepan (illegitimate)

• • • • Stefan III "the Blind", Despot of Rascia (20 June 1458 - 8 April 1459), exiled from Serbia 1459, a saint of the Serbian church, married Angelina Araniti

• • • • Đorđe, titular Despot of Serbia (Rascia), later took monastic vows under the name Maksim and became Metropolitan of Belgrade and Srem, died in 1516.

• • • • Jelisaveta, married Alessio Span, Lord of Drivasto and Polog

• • • • Jovan Branković, Despot of Rascia, married Jelena Jakšić

• • • • Marija, married Ferdinand Frangepan
      • Jelena, married Peter IV Rares, Lord of Siebenbuergen and the Moldau
      • Hanna
      • Maria Magdalena

• • • • Marija, married Bonifacio III, Mongrave of Montferrat
      • Milica, married Neagoe Basarab, prince of Wallachia

• • • • Lazar II, Despot of Rascia 24 December 1456 - 20 June 1458), married Jelena Palaiologina

• • • • Jelena, married Stjepan Tomašević
      • Jerina, married Giovanni Castriota, Duca di San Pietro
      • Milica

• • • • Jelena
      • Mara, married Murad II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
      • Katarina, married Ulrich II, Count of Celje

• • Grgur
  • Lazar

• • Grgur Branković, Lord of Polog under Vukašin Mrnjavčević
  • Teodora, married Gjergj Thopia, Prince of Durazzo

References

1. Vizantološki institut (Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti) (1975). Zbornik radova. Naučno delo. p. 165. Брат војводе Младена, Радоњиног деде био је жупан Никола

Sources

• Ćorović, Vladimir (2001). Историја српског народа [History of the Serb people] (Internet ed.). Belgrade: Ars Libri.
• Dinić, Mihailo (1978). "Област Бранковића". Српске земље у средњем веку [Serb lands in the Middle Ages]. Belgrade: Српска књижевна задруга.
• Mihaljčić, Rade (1989). Краj Српског царства (2nd ed.). Belgrade: БИГЗ.
• Spremić, Momčilo (2005). "Бранковићи у историји и предању". Прекинут успон: српске земље у позном средњем веку. Belgrade: Завод за уџбенике и наставна средства. pp. 329–344.
• Spremić, Momčilo (1994). Деспот Ђурађ Бранковић и његово доба. Belgrade: Српска књижевна задруга.
• Spremić, Momčilo (2004). La famille serbe des Brankovic - considérations généalogiques et héraldiques (PDF). Zbornik radova Vizantološkog instituta. 41. Belgrade: SANU. pp. 441–452.
• Spremić, Momčilo (2006). The Branković line in Ohrid. Vardarski zbornik. 5. pp. 1–7.
• Tubić, D. 2006, "The Branković family from Srem in historiography", Spomenica Istorijskog arhiva Srem, no. 5, pp. 232–242.

External links

• House of Brankovic, Marko Pistalo, No 3205, 2013.
• Holy line of the Brankovics by Željko Fajfrić