Chaoyang District, Beijing

Chaoyang 朝阳区
District
Guomao, CBD, Chaoyang
Location of Chaoyang District in Beijing
Country	People's Republic of China
Municipality	Beijing
Township-level divisions	41 subdistricts
District seat	Jianwai Subdistrict (建外街道)
Area
• Total	475 km^2 (183 sq mi)
Elevation	34 m (112 ft)
Population (2010)
• Total	3,545,000
• Density	7,500/km^2 (19,000/sq mi)
Time zone	China Standard (UTC+8)
Website	bjchy.gov.cn

Chaoyang District (simplified Chinese: 朝阳区; traditional Chinese: 朝陽區; pinyin: Cháoyáng Qū; lit. "facing the sun") is a district of the city proper of Beijing, China.

Chaoyang is home to the majority of Beijing's many foreign embassies, the well-known Sanlitun bar street, as well as Beijing's growing central business district. The Olympic Green, built for the 2008 Summer Olympics, is also in Chaoyang. Chaoyang extends west to Chaoyangmen on the eastern 2nd Ring Road, and nearly as far east as the Ximazhuang toll station on the Jingtong Expressway. Within the urban area of Beijing, it occupies 475 square kilometres (183 sq mi), making it the largest district, with Haidian second. As of 2005, Chaoyang had a total population of 3,642,000,^[1] making it the most populous in Beijing. The district has jurisdiction over 22 subdistrict offices and 20 area offices.^[2] Chaoyang is also home to Silk Street, and many other market areas, shopping malls, and restaurant strips.

Administrative divisions

Chaoyang is divided into 24 subdistricts, and 19 townships of which carry the "area" (地区) label:^[3][4]

Name	Chinese (S)	Hanyu Pinyin	Population (2010)[5]	Area (km^2)
Jianwai Subdistrict	建外街道	Jiànwài Jiēdào	34,692	4.40
Chaowai Subdistrict	朝外街道	Cháowài Jiēdào	39,999	2.20
Hujialou Subdistrict	呼家楼街道	Hūjiālóu Jiēdào	61,588	2.80
Sanlitun Subdistrict	三里屯街道	Sānlǐtún Jiēdào	35,394	2.90
Zuojiazhuang Subdistrict	左家庄街道	Zuǒjiāzhuāng Jiēdào	80,249	4.17
Xiangheyuan Subdistrict	香河园街道	Xiānghéyuán Jiēdào	51,880	2.50
Heping Avenue Subdistrict	和平街街道	Hépíngjiē Jiēdào	108,406	4.54
Anzhen Subdistrict	安贞街道	Ānzhēn Jiēdào	68,454	3.60
Yayuncun Subdistrict	亚运村街道	Yàyùncūn Jiēdào	72,415	5.13
Xiaoguan Subdistrict	小关街道	Xiǎoguān Jiēdào	68,363	2.58
Jiuxianqiao Subdistrict	酒仙桥街道	Jiǔxiānqiáo Jiēdào	62,127	5.30
Maizidian Subdistrict	麦子店街道	Màizidiàn Jiēdào	31,741	6.80
Tuanjiehu Subdistrict	团结湖街道	Tuánjiéhú Jiēdào	37,674	1.23
Liulitun Subdistrict	六里屯街道	Liùlǐtún Jiēdào	107,943	4.40
Balizhuang Subdistrict	八里庄街道	Bālǐzhuāng Jiēdào	107,542	4.40
Shuangjing Subdistrict	双井街道	Shuāngjǐng Jiēdào	96,898	43.80
Jinsong Subdistrict	劲松街道	Jìnsōng Jiēdào	106,983	5.20
Panjiayuan Subdistrict	潘家园街道	Pānjiāyuán Jiēdào	113,115	4.30
Fatou Subdistrict	垡头街道	Fátóu Jiēdào	54,872	9.60
Datun Subdistrict	大屯街道	Dàtún Jiēdào	141,433	10.01
Wangjing Subdistrict	望京街道	Wàngjīng Jiēdào	168,167	10.36
Aoyuncun Subdistrict	奥运村街道	Àoyùncūn Jiēdào	105,263	19.60
Capital Airport Subdistrict	首都机场街道	Shǒudū Jīchǎng Jiēdào	20,512	12.50
Donghu Subdistrict	东湖街道	Dōnghú	64,074	10.40
Nanmofang Area	南磨房地区	Nánmòfáng Dìqū	129,844	10.00
Gaobeidian Area	高碑店地区	Gāobēidiàn Dìqū	118,094	15.30
Jiangtai Area	将台地区	Jiāngtái Dìqū	71,341	13.70
Taiyanggong Area	太阳宫地区	Tàiyánggōng Dìqū	70,367	5.85
Xiaohongmen Area	小红门地区	Xiǎohóngmén Dìqū	57,751	12.50
Shibalidian Area	十八里店地区	Shíbālǐdiàn Dìqū	200,884	23.30
Pingfang Area	平房地区	Píngfáng Dìqū	120,605	15.18
Dongfeng Area	东风地区	Dōngfēng Dìqū	86,525	5.30
Laiguangying Area	来广营地区	Láiguǎngyíng Dìqū	123,665	31.30
Changying Area	常营地区	Chángyíng Dìqū	48,470	11.30
Sanjianfang Area	三间房地区	Sānjiānfáng Dìqū	126,183	8.80
Guanzhuang Area	管庄地区	Guǎnzhuāng Dìqū	105,407	10.30
Jinzhan Area	金盏地区	Jīnzhǎn Dìqū	57,618	44.30
Sunhe Area	孙河地区	Sūnhé Dìqū	23,876	26.50
Cuigezhuang Area	崔各庄地区	Cuīgèzhuāng Dìqū	101,996	24.40
Dongba Area	东坝地区	Dōngbà Dìqū	88,541	24.60
Heizhuanghu Area	黑庄户地区	Hēizhuānghù Dìqū	57,257	19.60
Dougezhuang Area	豆各庄地区	Dòugèzhuāng Dìqū	32,535	14.10
Wangsiying Area	王四营地区	Wángsìyíng Dìqū	84,394	19.30

Government and infrastructure

Ministry of Foreign Affairs headquarters

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Culture are headquartered in the district.^[6][7]

Economy

Wanda Plaza in Chaoyang District houses the headquarters of Wanda Group and Wanda Cinemas

China National Aviation Holdings Company (parent company of Air China),^[8] SOHO China,^[9] CITIC Group,^[10] Sinopec,^[11] Qihoo 360,^[12] and Beijing Capital Airlines have their headquarters in Chaoyang District.^[13][14] Renren Inc. has its headquarters on the 23rd floor of the Jing An Center (S: 静安中心, T: 靜安中心, P: Jìng'ān Zhōngxīn) in Chaoyang District,^[15] and subsidiary 56.com is headquartered on the 5th floor of the same building.^[16]

Wanda Group has its headquarters in the Wanda Plaza (万达广场).^[17] Wanda Cinemas is headquartered in the same complex.^[18]

China Resources Beverage, the distributor of C'estbon water, has its north China regional office in the district.^[19]

Foreign, Hong Kong, and Taiwan companies

According to Chaoyang's official website, the district "is home to more than 60 percent of the foreign business agencies in Beijing, over 3,000 foreign companies, 167 international news agencies, and two-thirds of the 158 of the global top 500 transnational companies that have invested in Beijing."^[20] Some of these are:

ABB Group (China headquarters),^[21][22] Air France,^[23] All Nippon Airways, (Beijing Office, Beijing Fortune Building)^[24] Halliburton,^[25] IBM,^[26] KBR,^[27] Kerr-McGee China Petroleum Ltd. (Anadarko Petroleum Corporation subsidiary),^[28] Korean Air (Hyundai Motor Tower (现代汽车大厦 Xiàndài qìchē dàshà)),^[29] Kroll Inc.,^[30] Lummus Technology, a subsidiary of CB&I,^[31] Lufthansa (Beijing Lufthansa Center),^[32] Asiana Airlines,^[33] Standard & Poor's,^[34] Swire Group,^[35] Etihad Airways,^[36] EVA Air,^[37] and Qatar Airways.^[38]

The Hong Kong-based company Swire Properties has two locations in Chaoyang.^[39]

Beijing Hyundai Motor Company (BHMC, Chinese: S: 北京现代汽车有限公司, T: 北京現代汽車有限公司, P: Běijīng Xiàndài Qìchē Yǒuxiàngōngsī, Korean: 북경현대), a 50-50 joint venture of the Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Co. and Hyundai Motor Company,^[40] has its sales offices in the Hyundai Motor Tower in Chaoyang District.^[41]

Former economic operations

At one time China Xinhua Airlines had its headquarters in Chaoyang.^[42]

Embassies

Chaoyang serves as Beijing's diplomatic district. All foreign embassies to China are located in the district except for those of Russia and Luxembourg, which are both in Dongcheng. Chaoyang has three embassy areas in the Sanlitun, Chaoyangmenwai, and Liangmahe neighborhoods.^[20]

Developments

A Transformers: Dark of the Moon character in Beijing

Chaoyang District is one of the fastest growing districts in the Beijing Metropolitan Area. There are several subway lines running through the district. The Beijing Capital Airport, although surrounded by the Shunyi District, is an exclave of Chaoyang District.^[43] The municipality as well as the Chinese national government spend almost a half million USD per day on developing this district.

Transport

Metro

Chaoyang is currently served by thirteen metro lines operated by Beijing Subway:

•      Line 1 - Yong'anli, Guomao  10 , Dawanglu  14 , Sihui  Batong , Sihui East  Batong 
•      Line 2 - Jianguomen  1 , Chaoyangmen  6 
•      Line 5 - Lishuiqiao  13 , Lishuiqiao South, Beiyuanlu North, Datunlu East  15 , Huixinxijie Beikou, Huixinxijie Nankou  10 , Hepingxiqiao
•      Line 6 - Chaoyangmen  6 , Dongdaqiao, Hujialou  10 , Jintailu  14 , Shilipu, Qingnianlu, Dalianpo, Huangqu, Changying, Caofang
•      Line 7 - Jiulongshan  14 , Dajiaoting, Baiziwan, Huagong, Nanlouzizhuang, Happy Valley Scenic Area, Shuanghe, Jiaohuachang
•      Line 8 - Lincuiqiao, South Gate of Forest Park, Olympic Green  15 , Olympic Sports Center Subway, Beitucheng  10 , Anhuaqiao
•      Line 10 - Jiandemen, Beitucheng  8 , Anzhenmen, Huixinxijie Nankou  5 , Shaoyaoju  13 , Taiyanggong, Sanyuanqiao  Airport , Liangmaqiao, Agricultural Exhibition Center], Tuanjiehu, Hujialou  6 , Jintaixizhao, Guomao  1 , Shuangjing, Jinsong, Panjiayuan, Shilihe  14 , Fenzhongsi
•      Line 13 - Lishuiqiao  5 , Beiyuan, Wangjing West  15 , Shaoyaoju  10 , Guangximen, Liufang
•      Line 14 - Shilihe  10 , Beigongda Ximen, Jiulongshan  7 , Dawanglu  1 , Jintailu  6 , Zaoying, Dongfeng Beiqiao, Jiangtai, Wangjing South, Futong, Wangjing  15 , Donghuqu, Laiguangying, Shan'gezhuang
•      Line 15 - Olympic Green  8 , Anlilu, Datunlu East  5 , Guanzhuang, Wangjing West  13 , Wangjing  14 , Cuigezhuang, Maquanying, Sunhe
•      Airport Express - Sanyuanqiao  10 , (a station in Shunyi), Terminal 2
•      Batong Line - Sihui  1 , Sihui East  1 , Gaobeidian, Communication University of China, Shuangqiao, Guanzhuang, Baliqiao
•      Yizhuang Line - Xiaocun, Xiaohongmen

Education

Tertiary academic institutions

• University of International Business and Economics (Beijing)
• Beijing International Studies University^[44]
• Communication University of China^[45]
• Beijing University of Technology

Public schools

• No.80 High School of Beijing
• Beijing Ritan High School
• High School Attached to Beijing University of Technology
• Beijing No. 17 High School (北京市第十七中学)
• Beijing No. 94 High School (北京市第九十四中学)
• Beijing Chen Jing Lun High School
• Beijing Hepingjie No.1 Middle School (北京市和平街第一中学)

International schools and kindergartens

• Hope International School of Beijing http://www.hopeintlschool.org/
• Beijing BISS International School^[46]
• Yew Chung International School of Beijing^[47]
• Japanese School of Beijing^[48]
• Korean International School in Beijing (KISB), in Wangjing^[49]
• Harrow International School Beijing (Hegezhuang Village, Cuigezhuang Township)^[50]
• Dulwich College Beijing (Riviera Main Campus, for years 1-6)^[51]
• Canadian International School of Beijing^[52]
• Lycée Français International de Pekin (French school)
• Deutsche Botschaftsschule Peking (German school)^[53]
• Pakistan Embassy College Beijing^[54]
• Australian International School of Beijing^[52]
• Beijing World Youth Academy^[52]
• The British School of Beijing Sanlitun Campus and Sanlitun Early Years Campus^[55]**
• Star Education Beijing^[56]
• The International Montessori School of Beijing Cherry Tree Lane Campus^[52]
• Beanstalk International Bilingual School^[52]
• Beijing City International School^[52]
• International Academy of Beijing Lido Campus and Ya Ao Campus^[52]
• Etonkids International Kindergarten^[52]

Notable areas

• Beijing Central Business District (Beijing CBD)
• The China World Trade Center
• Guomao
• Chaoyangmen
• Chaowai
• Beijing Dongyue Temple
• Sanlitun
• Workers Stadium
• Chaoyang Park
• 798 Art Zone
• Olympic Green
• Bird's Nest
• Water Cube
• Digital Beijing Building
• Olympic Park Observation Tower
• Wangjing
• Beijing Capital International Airport
• Yabaolu (Yabao Street)

References

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2. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-02-04. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
3. These townships are officially classified as subdistricts, but as they coincide with the area of the same name, they are commonly named "areas" (地区)
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17. "Contact." Wanda Group. Retrieved on January 4, 2015. "Headquarters Address:Tower B, Wanda Plaza, No. 93 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing" - Chinese address: "北京市朝阳区建国路93号万达广场B座"
18. "联系我们." Wanda Cinemas. Retrieved on January 3, 2015. "公司地址：北京市朝阳区建国路93号 万达广场B座11层"
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28. "Office locations." Anadarko Petrolueum Corporation. Retrieved on August 14, 2009.
29. "公司资料 / 联系信息." Korean Air. Retrieved on August 30, 2011. "China Headquarters Unit 1, 9th Floor, Hyundai Motor Tower No 38, Xiao Yun Road, Chao Yang District, Beijing" - Address in Chinese: "中国总部 北京市朝阳区霄云路38号现代汽车大厦"
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44. 1 Dingfuzhuang Nan Li, Jianguo Rd 100024
45. 1 Dingfuzhuang Dong Jie, Jianguo Rd 100024
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51. "Contact & Visitor Info." Dulwich College Beijing. Retrieved on June 20, 2013. "Riviera Main Campus 1 - 6 year olds 1 Xiang Jiang Bei Lu Jing Shun Lu Chao Yang District Beijing 100103 PRC 北京德威英国国际学校 北京市朝阳区京顺路香江北路1号香江花园 邮编：100103"
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53. Home page. Deutsche Botschaftsschule Peking. Retrieved on 17 January 2015. "Liangmaqiao Lu 49A - Chaoyang Bezirk, 100125 Peking - Volksrepublik China "
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55. "Sanlitun Campus Archived June 18, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.." The British School of Beijing. Retrieved on June 20, 2013. "Sanlitun Campus: 5 Xiliujie, Sanlitun Road Chaoyang District Beijing 100027, China 北京英国学校(三里屯小学部)：中国北京市朝阳区三里屯西六街5号, 邮编：100027" and "Sanlitun Early Years Campus: No.7 Beixiaojie, Sanlitun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100027, China 北京英国学校
56. ""Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-01-06. Retrieved 2014-01-05.." Star Education Beijing. Retrieved on January 5, 2014. "北京市朝阳区慈云寺桥东南角住邦2000大厦一号楼A座801"

External links

• Chaoyang District official website
• Chaoyang District official website (Chinese)

Coordinates: 39°55′32″N 116°26′30″E / 39.925494°N 116.44163°E