Crocetin glucosyltransferase
Crocetin glucosyltransferase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 2.4.1.271 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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Crocetin glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.271, crocetin GTase, UGTCs2) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-glucose:crocetin 8-O-D-glucosyltransferase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- (1) UDP-glucose + crocetin UDP + beta-D-glucosyl crocetin
- (2) UDP-glucose + beta-D-glucosyl crocetin UDP + bis(beta-D-glucosyl) crocetin
- (3) UDP-glucose + beta-D-gentiobiosyl crocetin UDP + beta-D-gentiobiosyl beta-D-glucosyl crocetin
In Crocus sativus this enzyme esterifies a free carboxyl group of crocetin or crocetin glycosyl ester.
References
- ↑ Côté, F.; Cormier, F.; Dufresne, C.; Willemot, C. (2000). "Properties of a glucosyltransferase involved in crocin synthesis". Plant Sci. 153: 55–63. doi:10.1016/S0168-9452(99)00248-4.
- ↑ Moraga, A.R.; Nohales, P.F.; Perez, J.A.; Gomez-Gomez, L. (2004). "Glucosylation of the saffron apocarotenoid crocetin by a glucosyltransferase isolated from Crocus sativus stigmas". Planta. 219 (6): 955–966. doi:10.1007/s00425-004-1299-1. PMID 15605174.
External links
- Crocetin glucosyltransferase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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