Fred Lind Alles

Fred Lind Alles

Fred Lind Alles (1851–1945) was a businessman and civic leader in Los Angeles, California, during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, serving as secretary or other officer for various committees and for the National Irrigation Congress.

Professional life

Lind was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on August 2, 1851, and attended the public schools of Pitt Township between 1857 and 1861. He entered the printing business as a "kid press feeder" with the Pittsburgh Post at age about 13 in 1864, followed by stints at the Pittsburgh Dispatch and the Workingman's Advocate, also in Pittsburgh.[1][2]

He moved to Chicago in 1868, where he was an office worker at the Religio-Philosophical Journal, being then promoted to foreman and writer. During this time, he attended a public school in Saint Charles, Illinois. He moved in 1872 to Sparta, Illinois, where he was the publisher of the Sparta Plain Dealer. In 1874 he was the editor of the Belleville, Illinois, Advocate, and he worked for the Sentinel in Pontiac, Illinois, from 1875 to 1883.[1]

Lind moved to Ontario, California, in 1883, where he was president of the San Antonio Water Company in 1884 and 1885. Between 1884 and 1888 he was the publisher of Rural Californian magazine. In 1887, to recover his health, he made a trip to Alaska, accompanied by Senators George Graham Vest of Missouri, Charles B. Farwell of Illinois and J. Donald Cameron of Pennsylvania, and returned "weighing fourteen pounds more than when I started."[3]

In 1889 he became temporary managing editor of the Riverside Press and Horticulturalist, but the next year he sold his Riverside County orange grove and moved back to Los Angeles, where he became secretary and general manager of the Los Angeles Printing Company between 1890 and 1902.[1] In 1890, a strike by printers

paralyzed the composing rooms of all the Los Angeles newspapers. Alles rounded up his print shop employees and dashed to the rescue, taking personal charge of the composing room of The Times and putting two of his foremen in charge of printing The Tribune and the Herald. One of his proudest possessions [in 1941] is a letter from Gen. Harrison Gray Otis thanking him for his efforts, "without which it would have been necessary for The Times to temporarily suspend publication.[2]

In March 1897 he became business manager of the Los Angeles Express,[4] and in 1901 he established his own printing business, which he maintained until 1905.[1][5][6][7]

Alles was honored in January 1941 for a his life's work when a portrait of him by artist Arthur Cahill was unveiled in Los Angeles's prestigious California Club.[2]

Volunteer work

Lind volunteered as an officer or member of many nonprofit organizations. They included:

By 1889 Alles had become commissioner of immigration for the Southern California Immigration Association and made a four-month trip to Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, Michigan, Pennsylvania and West Virginia that year. On his return, he was quoted as saying:

Everywhere I found people interested in . . . Southern California, and all were anxious to obtain some reliable information about our soil, our climate, our resources and our future prospects. . . . The impression that this is only a country for rich men is everywhere present, and people were surprised on being told that we have an abundance of cheap lands which can be profitably worked by men of ordinary intelligence possessed of muscle which they are not afraid to use.[12]

In September 1889, Alles began circulating a petition to change the name of Fort Street in downtown Los Angeles to Broadway southward between First and Tenth Streets and to North Broadway northward of First Street,[13] At first the petition "received but little encouragement," the Los Angeles Times reported, "as Fort Street is one of the oldest landmarks in Los Angeles, and the impression seemed to prevail that the name should not be blotted out,"[14] but eventually the argument that "Fort Street" sounded too much like "Fourth Street" prevailed, and the name changes were adopted.[2]

Controversy enveloped Alles in 1895 when C.M. Heintz, his successor as secretary of the National Irrigation Congress, accused Alles of falsely claiming that the congress in Albuquerque, New Mexoco, had voted to thank both Alles and congress chairman William E. Smythe for their service after they had announced they would not seek re-election to their seats. Alles was defended editorially in articles in both the Times and the Los Angeles Herald.[15][16][17][18]

Personal life

Lind was born August 2, 1851, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Henry Alles or Alois and Elizabeth Kaufman. In his later years, he recalled that he once sat on a streetcar seat next to former president Martin Van Buren, who died in 1862, when Alles was about seven. He was married to Mary Elizabeth Allen in Sparta, Illinois, on December 4, 1873, in a double wedding with Mary's sister, Avis. Lind and Mary Elizabeth had three children, Allen Alles, Clara Lavinia Greaves and Lind Chesley Alles. Mary Elizabeth died on July 23, 1923, at the age of 73.[1][19][20]

Alles died March 7, 1945, at the age of 90. He was buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park.[1][21][22]

References

Access to the Los Angeles Times links may require the use of a library card.

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Fred Lind Alles, RootsWeb.com
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Portrait Honors Fred Lind Alles," Los Angeles Times, January 13, 1941, page 8
  3. ↑ "Alaska: Fred L. Alles Tells About His Hyperborean Trip," Los Angeles Times, August 13, 1887, page 2
  4. ↑ "The New Regime," Los Angeles Times, March 16, 1897, page 7
  5. ↑ "Southern Californian Fair at Chicago," Los Angeles Times, April 26, 1885, page 1
  6. ↑ "News and Business," Los Angeles Times, January 1, 1902, page 16
  7. ↑ "Personal News," Los Angeles Times, February 16, 1889, page 8
  8. ↑ "The Horticulturalists," Los Angeles Times, April 5, 1885, page 6
  9. ↑ "Illinois Social," Los Angeles Times, February 4, 1886, page 1
  10. ↑ "The Fair: Committees Working Like Beavers for Its Success," Los Angeles Times, August 13, 1887, page 2
  11. ↑ "An Incorporated Body," Los Angeles Times, July 11, 1896, page 9
  12. ↑ "A Bird's-Eye View," Los Angeles Times, September 1, 1889, page 2
  13. ↑ "City in Brief," Los Angeles Times, September 6, 1889, page 8
  14. ↑ "Public Works," Los Angeles Times, February 7, 1890, page 3
  15. ↑ "Heintz et Alles," Los Angeles Times, September 22, 1895, page 22
  16. ↑ "Alles Is Suspicious of Heintz," Los Angeles Times, September 25, 1895, page 12
  17. ↑ "Who's a Liar?" Los Angeles Times, September 30, 1895, page 10
  18. ↑ "A Cowardly Villain, Los Angeles Times, October 5, 1895, page 3
  19. ↑ "Events in Society," Los Angeles Times, March 27, 1903, page A-7
  20. ↑
  21. ↑ "Pioneer Printer Succumbs at 93," Los Angeles Times, March 9, 1945
  22. ↑ Henry, Bill (June 3, 1940). "By the way". Los Angeles Times. p. A-1.
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