Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation

GSAPP

Type	Private
Established	1881
Dean	Amale Andraos
Academic staff	195 [1]
Students	629[1]
Location	New York City, U.S.
Campus	Urban
Website	www.arch.columbia.edu

Avery Hall, Columbia University.

The Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation at Columbia University in New York City, also known simply as GSAPP, is regarded as one of the most important and prestigious architecture schools in the world.^{[2][3][4][5][6]} It is also home to the well-regarded Masters of Science in Urban Planning, Urban Design, Historic Preservation, and Real Estate Development.

GSAPP Architecture Studios at Avery Hall.

Among the school's resources is the Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, the United States' largest architectural library and home to some of the first books published on architecture, as well as the origin of the Avery Index to Architectural Periodicals.^[7]

Recent deans of the school have included architect James Stewart Polshek, noted architectural theorist and deconstructivist architect Bernard Tschumi and Mark Wigley. The current dean is Amale Andraos.^[8]

History

The Graduate School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation (GSAPP) has evolved over more than a century. It was transformed from a department within the Columbia School of Mines into a formal School of Architecture by William Robert Ware in 1881—making it one of the first such professional programs in the country.^[9]

Academics

While the number of specialized programs being offered by the school has multiplied over the years, architecture remains the intellectual core of the school, providing the central focus for more than half of the students and faculty, in addition to conferring a unique identity onto each of the other affiliated programs. All programs share a commitment to both professional training and research. The curriculum and philosophy stress the necessity of analyzing and challenging the underlying history, premises, and future directions of the design professions, and applying this research and knowledge towards design and the built environment, as students are prepared to become accomplished practitioners in their respective fields of specialization.^[10]

Degree Programs

• Master of Architecture is a three-year professional degree program. Hilary Sample is the Director of Core Studios and Juan Herreros is Director of Advanced Studios.
• Master of Science in Advanced Architectural Design is a three-term program. Enrique Walker is the Director of the program.
• Master of Science in Urban Design. Kate Orff is the Director of the program.
• Master of Science in Urban Planning is a two-year degree program. Weiping Wu is the Director of the program.
• Master of Science in Historic Preservation is a two-year degree program. Andrew Dolkart is the current Director and Jorge Otero-Pailos was appointed as his successor effective July 2016^[11]
• Master of Science in Real Estate Development is an immersive three-semester program. Patrice Derrington is the Director of the program.
• Master of Science in Critical, Curatorial and Conceptual Practices in Architecture (CCCP) is a two-year degree program consisting of one year of academic study followed by one year of an independent research thesis. Felicity Scott and Mark Wasiuta are Co-directors of the program.
• Ph.D. in Architecture. Felicity Scott is the Director of the program.
• Ph.D. in Urban Planning. Robert Beauregard is the Director of the program.

Rankings

As of 2016, the program's ten-year average ranking, places it 2nd, overall, on DesignIntelligence's ranking of programs accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board.

Additionally, DesignIntelligence's ten-year median ranking also ranks the program 2nd, tied with Yale University.

Year	DesignIntelligence ranking [6][12][13][14][15][16]
2016	4th
2015	2nd
2014	3rd
2013	2nd
2012	3rd
2011	4th
2010	4th
2009	3rd
2008	3rd (tied)
2007	9th
2006	4th

*(T) denotes tie

Select Current Faculty

• Amale Andraos - Founder of WORKac Architects and Current Dean
• Barry Bergdoll - Former Philip Johnson Chief Curator of Architecture and Design, MoMA
• Michael Bell
• David Benjamin - Founder of The Living
• Lise Anne Couture - Founder of Asymptote Architecture
• Patrice Derrington - Director of GSAPP's Real Estate Development Program
• Andrew Dolkart - James Marston Fitch Professor of Historic Preservation
• Kenneth Frampton- Ware Professor of Architecture
• Mario Gooden
• Juan Herreros - Founder of Abalos & Herreros
• Steven Holl
• Jefferey Inaba
• Andrés Jaque
• Laura Kurgan - Director of Center for Spatial Research
• LOT-EK
• Peter Marcuse
• Reinhold Martin - Director of Temple Hoyne Buell Center for the Study of American Architecture
• Mary McLeod
• Kate Orff - Director of GSAPP's Urban Design Program
• Jorge Otero-Pailos - Director of GSAPP's Historic Preservation Program
• Gregg Pasquarelli - Founding principal at SHoP Architects
• Michael Rock - Founder of 2 x 4, Director of Graphical Arch Studies
• Hilary Sample - Principal of MOS Architects
• Felicity Scott - Director of GSAPP's PhD Program in Architecture (History and Theory), and Co-Director of GSAPP's Critical, Curatorial and Conceptual Practices in Architecture (CCCP) Program
• Paul Segal
• Galia Solomonoff - architect of Dia:Beacon museum and founding creative director of Solomonoff Architecture Studio
• Bernard Tschumi - designed Alfred Lerner Hall, Columbia's student center, former Dean (1988 to 2003)
• Enrique Walker
• Mark Wigley - directed the exhibition "Deconstructivist Architecture" at MoMA with Philip Johnson, former Dean (2004-2014)
• Mabel Wilson
• Gwendolyn Wright
• Weiping Wu - Director of GSAPP's Urban Planning Program

Notable Former Faculty

Includes past faculty associated with the school.^[17]

• Charles Abrams
• Stan Allen - Dean of Princeton School of Architecture
• William A. Boring
• Peter Cook Member of Archigram
• Harvey Wiley Corbett
• Mark Cousins - Director of the History/ Theory Department at the AA London
• Manuel de Landa (adjunct)
• Neil Denari
• James Marston Fitch
• Frank Gehry
• Romaldo Giurgola
• Percival Goodman
• Alfred Dwight Foster Hamlin
• Wallace Harrison
• Thomas Hastings
• Henry Hornbostel
• Bjarke Ingels
• Gerhard Kallmann
• Ada Karmi-Melamede
• Austin W. Lord - Dean 1912-15
• Greg Lynn
• Charles Follen McKim
• Michael McKinnell
• Joan Ockman
• James Stewart Polshek - designed the William Jefferson Clinton Presidential Center in Little Rock, Arkansas
• Hani Rashid - Asymptote
• David Reinfurt
• Jaquelin T. Robertson
• Linda Roy
• Christopher Sharples
• Michael Sorkin
• Robert A.M. Stern - Dean of Yale School of Architecture
• Marc Tsurumaki
• Raymond Unwin
• William Robert Ware - designed numerous Venetian Gothic buildings for Harvard University
• Michael Webb - member of Archigram
• Lauretta Vinciarelli

For a comprehensive list of individuals associated with Columbia University as a whole, see the List of Columbia University people.

Notable Alumni

• Max W. Strang (M.Arch 1988) Miami based architect known for his Regional Modernist design and waterfront residential homes. In 2013, Strang received the Silver Medal from the Miami Chapter of the American Institute of Architects
• Max Abramovitz (1931) – 1961 Rome Prize; designed Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center, the United Nations complex, and the Assembly Hall
• David Aldrich, artist and architect^[18]
• Grosvenor Atterbury (1884) – worked for Columbia campus architects McKim, Mead & White; designed Forest Hills Gardens
• Richard F. Bach (1909) - curator of industrial arts at the Metropolitan Museum of Art^[19]
• Turpin Bannister (M.S. 1928) – was one of the leading American architectural historians of his generation
• Donn Barber (post-graduate architectural courses) – architect
• William A. Boring – was an American architect; noted for, among other work, codesigning the Immigration Station at Ellis Island in New York harbor
• Temple Hoyne Buell – designed over 300 buildings in Colorado; designed the first ever shopping mall
• Paul Byard (M.S.) – a lawyer and an architect
• Rosario Candela (B.A. 1915) – was an Italian American architect; achieved renown through his apartment building designs in New York City
• Eric Cantor (M.S. 1989) - Congressman from Virginia and United States House Majority Leader
• Brad Cloepfil – architect, educator
• Angela Co (MA, 2005) – 2011 Rome Prize^[20]
• Jonas Coersmeier – award-winning architect and designer; a finalist and first runner-up in the World Trade Center Memorial Competition
• Lonn Combs (MsAAD, 2001) – 2011 Rome Prize^[20]
• William Adams Delano (1896) – architect, partner with Chester Holmes Aldrich in the firm of Delano & Aldrich
• Andrew Dolkart (M.S. 1977) – authority on the preservation of historically significant architecture
• Harry E. Donnell (Ph. B. 1887) - Beaux-Arts architect who designed The Grand Madison
• Alden B. Dow (B.A. 1931) – architect; known for his prolific architectural design
• Boris Dramov (M.Arch. 1970) – architect, urban designer, and President of ROMA Design Group
• Peter Eisenman (1960) - designed the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe in Berlin, amongst other work
• Doug Farr (M.Arch. 1970) - architect and urban planner
• Romaldo (Aldo) Giurgola (M.Arch) - Italian-American-Australian academic architect, professor, and author.
• Nabil Gholam - a Lebanese architect; founder of one of few international award-winning young architecture firms in the Middle East region
• Philip L. Goodwin (1912) - co-designer of the original Museum of Modern Art, New York
• Ferdinand Gottlieb (1953) - designed the original Rizzoli Bookstore
• Eric Gugler (1911) - designed the West Wing of the White House
• Frances Halsband (M.S.) – architect who has served on juries for design awards and chaired the 1999 American Institute of Architects Committee on Design
• Michael Hansmeyer (M.S.) – post-modern architect; utilizes algorithmic architecture techniques, generative art mentalities, and CAD software to generate complex structures
• Arthur Loomis Harmon (1902) - co-designed Empire State Building; most famous as design partner of the firm Shreve, Lamb and Harmon
• Henry Hornbostel (Ph. B. 1891) - American architect who designed the campus for Carnegie Mellon University and Emory University
• Mitchell Joachim (M. Arch. 1997) – acknowledged as an innovator in ecological design, architecture, and urban design
• Rockwell Kent (1902) - painter
• Robert Kohn (1890) - designed Congregation Emanu-El of the City of New York, the world's largest synagogue
• Joseph Kosinski (1999) - directed Tron: Legacy; best known for his computer graphics and computer generated imagery work
• Sylvia Lavin – a leading figure in contemporary architectural history, theory, and criticism
• V. Everit Macy (1893) - industrialist and philanthropist; benefactor to Teachers College, Columbia University
• Henry C. Pelton (1889) - co-designed Riverside Church in New York
• Campion A. Platt (B.S. Arch) - architect; included in Architectural Digest (2010) as one of Top 100 Architects and Designers in the world
• John Russell Pope (1894) - Rome Prize; designed the National Archives and the Jefferson Memorial in Washington, DC
• Antoine Predock (B. Arch.) – architect, Rome Prize (1985); AIA Gold Medal (2006), National Design Award (2007)
• Wallace A. Rayfield (B. Arch. 1899) – was the second formally educated practicing African American architect in the United States
• Charles Renfro (1994) - principal, Diller Scofidio + Renfro; among the first architects to win a MacArthur Prize "genius grant"
• Marcus T. Reynolds (1893), architect who designed the SUNY System Administration Building and The Albany Academy
• James Rossant (1928 - 2009) – architect; best known for his master plan of Reston, Virginia, Lower Manhattan Plan, and UN-sponsored master plan for Dodoma, Tanzania
• Friedrich St. Florian (M. Arch. 1961) – Austrian-American architect; Rome Prize; National World War II Memorial, Washington, D.C.
• Ashley Schafer (1998) - founding editor of PRAXIS journal and curator of the US Pavilion at the 2014 Venice Biennale
• Sy Schulman (1954) - civil engineer and urban planner, Mayor of White Plains (1993-1997)^[21]
• Ricardo Scofidio (1960) - founder, principal of Diller Scofidio + Renfro, first architects to win a MacArthur Prize "genius grant"; Royal Institute of British Architects
• SHoP Architects (each of the six founding partners has a M.Arch. from GSAPP) - 2009 National Design Award for Architecture Design; firm's work in permanent collection, Museum of Modern Art
• David Serero (M.S. Arch) – French architect; Rome Prize
• Lawrence L. Shenfield (B. Arch. 1914) - advertising executive, instrumental in promoting Radio broadcasting during the 1920s and 30s; prominent philatelist, collector of Confederate postage stamps
• Norma Merrick Sklarek (M.Arch 1950) – African American architect who accomplished many firsts for black women in architecture
• Galia Solomonoff (M.Arch 1994) - architect, founder of Solomonoff Architecture Studio
• Laurinda Hope Spear (M.S. Arch 1975) – architect and landscape architect; Rome Prize; one of the founders of Arquitectonica
• Gustave E. Steinback (B.S. 1900) – architect; particularly known as designer of Roman Catholic schools and churches
• Arthur Alexander Stoughton (Ph. B. 1888) - partner of Stoughton and Stoughton; founded the architecture department at the University of Manitoba
• Sharon Sutton (M.Arch 1983) – professor, architecture and urban design; first African American woman to become a full professor in accredited architectural degree program
• Alexander Tzannes (M.S. Arch & Urban Design) – Australian architect; founder of high-profile, multi-award winning architectural practice Tzannes Associates
• Samuel Breck Parkman Trowbridge (1883), partner of Trowbridge & Livingston; designed the St. Regis Hotel, American Red Cross National Headquarters, and 23 Wall Street
• Franklin B. Ware (B.S. Arch) – American architect best known for serving as the State architect of New York (1907–1912)
• Alexander McMillan Welch (1890), American architect who designed the Benjamin N. Duke House
• Jan V. White (1952) - communication designer, educator and writer

Research Centers

Center for Spatial Research^[22]

Center for Urban Real Estate (CURE.)^[23]

Buell Center for the Study of American Architecture^[24]

See also

• Columbia University
• Architecture

References

1. . StartClass http://architecture-schools.startclass.com/l/11/Columbia-University-Graduate-School-of-Architecture-Planning-and-Preservation. Missing or empty |title= (help)
2. Americas Best Architecture Schools, 2012 Most-admired graduate architecture programs. Architectural Record. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
3. Americas Best Architecture Schools, 2011 Most-admired graduate architecture programs. Architectural Record. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
4. Best Architecture Graduate Schools, Education-portal.com, referencing "2010 DesignIntelligence rankings" as reported by "Architectural Record". Retrieved 20 September 2012.
5. Architecture Graduate School Rankings, Education-portal.com, referencing "Design Intelligence" as reported by "Architectural Record." Retrieved 11 October 2012.
6. Architecture Graduate School Rankings, America's Top Architecture Schools 2016, referencing "Design Intelligence" as reported by "Architectural Record." Retrieved 11 March 2016.
7. http://library.columbia.edu/locations/avery/about.html
8. http://www.arch.columbia.edu/about/history-school
9. Chewning, J. A. "William Robert Ware at MIT and Columbia."Journal of Architectural Education, v33 n2 p25-29 Nov 1979
10. http://www.metropolismag.com/October-2014/Why-Design-Education-Matters/
11. "A/N Blog . Columbia GSAPP selects Jorge Otero-Pailos to lead its Historic Preservation Program". A/N Blog.
12. http://www.iit.edu/news/iittoday/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Pages-from-DI-249_Nov-Dec_2013-1.pdf
13. http://archrecord.construction.com/features/Americas_Best_Architecture_Schools/2013/Americas_Best_Architecture_Schools-2014-1.asp
14. http://www.architectmagazine.com/educational-projects/the-best-architecture-colleges-in-usa.aspx
15. http://www.di.net/articles/new-leaders-in-annual-design-school-rankings/
16. http://archrecord.construction.com/features/Americas_Best_Architecture_Schools/2015/Americas_Best_Architecture_Schools-2016-1.asp
17. GSAPP History of the School
18. "A History of Swan Point Cemetery". Swan Point Cemetery. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
19. Finding aid for the Richard F. Bach records (1913-1953). Metropolitan Museum of Art Archives. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
20. "The Rome Prize in Architecture has been awarded to UK/CoD Instructor Angie Co and Alumnus Lonn Combs | University of Kentucky". Archinect. Retrieved 2012-03-04.
21. Hoffman, Milt (2012-09-01). "Former White Plains Mayor Sy Schulman dead at age 86". The Journal News. Retrieved 2012-10-03.
22. "Center for Spatial Research". Columbia University.
23. "Center for Urban Real Estate (CURE.)". Columbia University.
24. "Buell Center". Columbia University. Retrieved 17 August 2012.

External links

• Official website
• WikiCU - Avery Hall
• GSAPP=Sleep
• Columbia University. Graduate School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation : Centennial (1881-1991) Archive, 1954-1982, (bulk 1980-1981) Held by the Department of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural & Fine Arts Library, Columbia University

Coordinates: 40°48′26″N 73°57′38″W / 40.80734°N 73.96049°W