Name | Coordinates | Length (km) | Namesake | Notes |
Abus Vallis | 5°32′S 212°42′E / 5.54°S 212.7°E / -5.54; 212.7 | 58.0 | Classical name for Humber River | |
Al-Qahira Vallis | 18°13′S 162°30′E / 18.21°S 162.5°E / -18.21; 162.5 | 555.0 | Word for "Mars" in Arabic | |
Allegheny Vallis | 9°06′S 306°00′E / 9.1°S 306.0°E / -9.1; 306.0 | 200.0 | Allegheny River | |
Anio Valles | 37°47′N 55°54′E / 37.78°N 55.9°E / 37.78; 55.9 | 36.5 | Classical name for Aniene River in Italy | |
Apsus Vallis | 34°47′N 135°00′E / 34.79°N 135.0°E / 34.79; 135.0 | 120.0 | Classical name for Seman River in Albania | |
Arda Valles | 20°35′S 327°42′E / 20.59°S 327.7°E / -20.59; 327.7 | 186.0 | Arda River | |
Ares Vallis | 10°17′N 334°12′E / 10.29°N 334.2°E / 10.29; 334.2 | 1700.0 | Word for "Mars" in Greek: Άρης | Landing site of the Mars Pathfinder |
Arnus Vallis | 13°57′N 72°30′E / 13.95°N 72.5°E / 13.95; 72.5 | 280.0 | Arno River | |
Asopus Vallis | 4°21′S 210°18′E / 4.35°S 210.3°E / -4.35; 210.3 | 33.0 | Classical name for Boeotian Asopus river in Greece | |
Athabasca Valles | 8°30′N 155°00′E / 8.5°N 155.0°E / 8.5; 155.0 | 285.0 | Athabasca River | Carved by water from Cerberus Fossae |
Auqakuh Vallis | 30°07′N 60°06′E / 30.12°N 60.1°E / 30.12; 60.1 | 312.0 | Word for "Mars" in Quechua | |
Axius Valles | 55°42′S 70°06′E / 55.7°S 70.1°E / -55.7; 70.1 | 349.0 | Classical name for Vardar River in Greece | |
Bahram Vallis | 20°29′N 302°30′E / 20.49°N 302.5°E / 20.49; 302.5 | 246.9 | Word for "Mars" in Persian | |
Bashkaus Vallis | 25°42′S 356°42′E / 25.7°S 356.7°E / -25.7; 356.7 | 302.0 | Bashkaus River | |
Brazos Valles | 6°14′S 18°54′E / 6.23°S 18.9°E / -6.23; 18.9 | 458.0 | Brazos River | |
Buvinda Vallis | 33°06′N 151°54′E / 33.1°N 151.9°E / 33.1; 151.9 | 119.6 | Classical name for River Boyne in Ireland | |
Chico Valles | 66°46′S 206°30′E / 66.77°S 206.5°E / -66.77; 206.5 | 450.0 | River in Argentina. | |
Clanis Valles | 33°12′N 58°24′E / 33.2°N 58.4°E / 33.2; 58.4 | 58.0 | Classical name for Chiana River in Italy | |
Clasia Vallis | 33°48′N 56°54′E / 33.8°N 56.9°E / 33.8; 56.9 | 125.0 | Classical river in Umbria, Italy | |
Clota Vallis | 25°33′S 339°24′E / 25.55°S 339.4°E / -25.55; 339.4 | 112.0 | Ancient name for River Clyde in Scotland | |
Columbia Valles | 9°25′S 317°05′E / 9.42°S 317.08°E / -9.42; 317.08 | 94.0 | Columbia River | |
Coogoon Valles | 17°07′S 338°06′E / 17.12°S 338.1°E / -17.12; 338.1 | 300.0 | River in Australia | |
Cusus Valles | 14°20′N 50°30′E / 14.34°N 50.5°E / 14.34; 50.5 | 249.0 | Classical name for Hron River in Slovakia | |
Daga Vallis | 11°59′S 317°37′E / 11.99°S 317.62°E / -11.99; 317.62 | 70.0 | Dagā River in Burma | |
Dao Vallis | 38°23′S 87°54′E / 38.38°S 87.9°E / -38.38; 87.9 | 816.0 | Word for "star" in Thai | |
Deva Vallis | 7°37′S 203°00′E / 7.61°S 203.0°E / -7.61; 203.0 | 48.0 | Classical name for River Dee in Scotland | |
Dittaino Valles | 1°29′S 293°00′E / 1.48°S 293.0°E / -1.48; 293.0 | 138.0 | Dittaino River | |
Doanus Vallis | 63°02′S 334°24′E / 63.04°S 334.4°E / -63.04; 334.4 | 131.0 | Classical river shown in Ptolemy's map; possibly Mekong River | |
Drava Valles | 48°41′S 166°18′E / 48.68°S 166.3°E / -48.68; 166.3 | 150.0 | Drava River | |
Drilon Vallis | 7°13′N 307°36′E / 7.22°N 307.6°E / 7.22; 307.6 | 94.0 | Classical name for Drin River in Albania | |
Dubis Vallis | 5°14′S 211°48′E / 5.24°S 211.8°E / -5.24; 211.8 | 37.0 | Classical name for Doubs River in France | |
Dulce Vallis | 4°48′S 136°30′E / 4.8°S 136.5°E / -4.8; 136.5 | 32.5 | Dulce River | |
Durius Valles | 17°25′S 172°06′E / 17.41°S 172.1°E / -17.41; 172.1 | 223.0 | Classical name for Douro River in Portugal | |
Dzigai Vallis | 58°31′S 323°24′E / 58.51°S 323.4°E / -58.51; 323.4 | 326.0 | Word for "valley" in Navajo | |
Elaver Vallis | 9°23′S 310°30′E / 9.39°S 310.5°E / -9.39; 310.5 | 160.0 | Classical name for Allier River in France | |
Enipeus Vallis | 36°41′N 266°54′E / 36.69°N 266.9°E / 36.69; 266.9 | 357.0 | Classical name for Enipeas River in Greece | |
Evros Vallis | 12°34′S 13°54′E / 12.56°S 13.9°E / -12.56; 13.9 | 335.0 | Evros River | |
Frento Vallis | 49°59′S 345°30′E / 49.98°S 345.5°E / -49.98; 345.5 | 277.0 | Classical name for Fortore River in Italy | |
Granicus Valles | 29°43′N 131°00′E / 29.72°N 131.0°E / 29.72; 131.0 | 750.0 | Ancient name for the Biga Çayı, a river in Turkey | |
Grjotá Valles | 15°26′N 165°24′E / 15.43°N 165.4°E / 15.43; 165.4 | 370.0 | River in Iceland | |
Harmakhis Vallis | 40°29′S 90°24′E / 40.48°S 90.4°E / -40.48; 90.4 | 475.0 | Word for "Mars" in Ancient Egyptian | |
Havel Vallis | 0°48′N 302°30′E / 0.8°N 302.5°E / 0.8; 302.5 | 240.2 | Havel River | |
Hebrus Valles | 19°59′N 126°36′E / 19.99°N 126.6°E / 19.99; 126.6 | 317.0 | Ancient name for the Maritsa, a river in Greece | |
Her Desher Vallis | 25°09′S 312°00′E / 25.15°S 312.0°E / -25.15; 312.0 | 107.0 | Word for "Mars" in Egyptian Arabic | |
Hermus Vallis | 5°20′S 212°00′E / 5.34°S 212.0°E / -5.34; 212.0 | 46.0 | Classical name for Gediz River in Turkey | |
Himera Valles | 21°23′S 337°12′E / 21.38°S 337.2°E / -21.38; 337.2 | 160.0 | Classical name for Grande River in Italy | |
Hrad Vallis | 38°23′N 135°18′E / 38.38°N 135.3°E / 38.38; 135.3 | 825.0 | Word for "Mars" in Armenian | |
Huallaga Vallis | 26°42′S 79°06′E / 26.7°S 79.1°E / -26.7; 79.1 | 92.5 | Huallaga River | |
Huo Hsing Vallis | 30°13′N 66°36′E / 30.22°N 66.6°E / 30.22; 66.6 | 318.0 | Word for "Mars" in Chinese:火星/huǒxīng | |
Hypanis Valles | 9°29′N 313°18′E / 9.49°N 313.3°E / 9.49; 313.3 | 231.0 | Classical name for Kuban River in Russia | |
Hypsas Vallis | 33°42′N 57°54′E / 33.7°N 57.9°E / 33.7; 57.9 | 32.8 | Classical name for river in Sicily | |
Iberus Vallis | 21°17′N 152°00′E / 21.28°N 152.0°E / 21.28; 152.0 | 80.2 | Classical name for Ebro River in Spain | |
Indus Vallis | 19°06′N 38°42′E / 19.1°N 38.7°E / 19.1; 38.7 | 307.0 | Indus River | |
Isara Valles | 5°20′S 213°24′E / 5.34°S 213.4°E / -5.34; 213.4 | 8.0 | Classical name for Oise River in France | |
Ituxi Vallis | 25°09′N 153°00′E / 25.15°N 153.0°E / 25.15; 153.0 | 62.0 | Ituxi River in Brazil | |
Kārūn Valles | 35°54′S 174°06′E / 35.9°S 174.1°E / -35.9; 174.1 | 64.0 | Karun River | |
Kasei Valles | 24°22′N 295°00′E / 24.36°N 295.0°E / 24.36; 295.0 | 1780.0 | Word for "Mars" in Japanese: かせい | |
Labou Vallis | 8°36′S 205°30′E / 8.6°S 205.5°E / -8.6; 205.5 | 222.0 | Word for "Mars" in French | |
Ladon Valles | 22°22′S 331°18′E / 22.37°S 331.3°E / -22.37; 331.3 | 278.0 | Ladon River in Greece | |
Lethe Vallis | 3°58′N 153°30′E / 3.96°N 153.5°E / 3.96; 153.5 | 225.0 | River Lethe | |
Licus Vallis | 2°52′S 126°06′E / 2.87°S 126.1°E / -2.87; 126.1 | 219.1 | Ancient name for Lech River in Germany and Austria | |
Liris Valles | 10°35′S 57°54′E / 10.58°S 57.9°E / -10.58; 57.9 | 613.0 | Ancient name for Liri River in Italy | |
Lobo Vallis | 26°56′N 298°48′E / 26.94°N 298.8°E / 26.94; 298.8 | 102.0 | River in Ivory Coast | |
Locras Valles | 8°36′N 47°42′E / 8.6°N 47.7°E / 8.6; 47.7 | 314.0 | Ancient name for river in Corsica mentioned by Ptolemy | |
Loire Valles | 18°07′S 343°18′E / 18.11°S 343.3°E / -18.11; 343.3 | 720.0 | Loire River | |
Louros Valles | 8°25′S 278°00′E / 8.41°S 278.0°E / -8.41; 278.0 | 517.0 | Louros River | |
Ma'adim Vallis | 21°35′S 177°18′E / 21.58°S 177.3°E / -21.58; 177.3 | 825.0 | Word for "Mars" in Hebrew: מַאַדִים | |
Mad Vallis | 56°12′S 76°06′E / 56.2°S 76.1°E / -56.2; 76.1 | 524.0 | Mad River | |
Maja Valles | 12°28′N 301°42′E / 12.46°N 301.7°E / 12.46; 301.7 | 1516.0 | Word for "Mars" in Nepali | |
Mamers Valles | 39°59′N 17°48′E / 39.98°N 17.8°E / 39.98; 17.8 | 1020.0 | Word for "Mars" in Oscan | |
Mangala Valles | 11°28′S 209°00′E / 11.47°S 209.0°E / -11.47; 209.0 | 828.0 | Word for "Mars" in Sanskrit | |
Marikh Vallis | 19°15′S 3°54′E / 19.25°S 3.9°E / -19.25; 3.9 | 1280.0 | Word for "Mars" in Malaysian | |
Valles Marineris | 13°45′S 300°48′E / 13.75°S 300.8°E / -13.75; 300.8 | 3769.0 | Mariner 9 Space program | Largest known crevice in the solar system |
Marte Vallis | 14°50′N 183°30′E / 14.84°N 183.5°E / 14.84; 183.5 | 1185.0 | Word for "Mars" in Spanish: martes | |
Matrona Vallis | 7°37′S 176°06′E / 7.61°S 176.1°E / -7.61; 176.1 | 51.0 | Classical name for Marne River in France | |
Maumee Valles | 19°29′N 306°48′E / 19.49°N 306.8°E / 19.49; 306.8 | 350.0 | Maumee River | |
Mawrth Vallis | 22°22′N 343°30′E / 22.37°N 343.5°E / 22.37; 343.5 | 636.0 | Word for "Mars" in Welsh: Mawrth | |
Minio Vallis | 4°15′S 208°12′E / 4.25°S 208.2°E / -4.25; 208.2 | 88.0 | Classical name for river in Italy | |
Moa Valles | 35°36′N 305°18′E / 35.6°N 305.3°E / 35.6; 305.3 | 265.0 | Moa River | |
Morava Valles | 13°17′S 335°33′E / 13.29°S 335.55°E / -13.29; 335.55 | 325.0 | Morava River | |
Mosa Vallis | 14°44′S 22°12′E / 14.74°S 22.2°E / -14.74; 22.2 | 171.0 | Meuse River | |
Munda Vallis | 5°26′S 213°42′E / 5.44°S 213.7°E / -5.44; 213.7 | 10.0 | Classical name for Mondego River in Portugal | |
Naktong Vallis | 5°14′N 32°54′E / 5.24°N 32.9°E / 5.24; 32.9 | 494.0 | Nakdong River | |
Nanedi Valles | 4°51′N 311°00′E / 4.85°N 311.0°E / 4.85; 311.0 | 508.0 | Word for "planet" in Sesotho | |
Napo Vallis | 26°00′S 78°00′E / 26.0°S 78.0°E / -26.0; 78.0 | 87.5 | Napo River | |
Naro Vallis | 3°58′S 60°36′E / 3.96°S 60.6°E / -3.96; 60.6 | 393.0 | Ancient name for Neretva River in former Yugoslavia | |
Nestus Valles | 7°07′S 201°24′E / 7.12°S 201.4°E / -7.12; 201.4 | 33.0 | Classical name for Nestos River in Macedonia (Greece) | |
Nia Vallis | 53°47′S 325°18′E / 53.79°S 325.3°E / -53.79; 325.3 | 133.0 | Classical river name | Named used by Lowell for canal |
Nicer Vallis | 7°13′S 201°48′E / 7.22°S 201.8°E / -7.22; 201.8 | 54.0 | Classical name for Neckar River in Germany | |
Niger Vallis | 35°05′S 92°12′E / 35.09°S 92.2°E / -35.09; 92.2 | 333.0 | Niger River | |
Nirgal Vallis | 28°08′S 318°00′E / 28.13°S 318.0°E / -28.13; 318.0 | 496.0 | Word for "Mars" in Babylonian | |
Ochus Valles | 7°07′N 314°54′E / 7.12°N 314.9°E / 7.12; 314.9 | 104.0 | Classical name for Hari River in Turkmenistan | |
Okavango Valles | 38°06′N 9°00′E / 38.1°N 9.0°E / 38.1; 9.0 | 285.1 | Okavango River | |
Oltis Valles | 23°40′S 338°18′E / 23.66°S 338.3°E / -23.66; 338.3 | 173.0 | Ancient name for Lot River in France | |
Osuga Valles | 15°08′S 321°24′E / 15.14°S 321.4°E / -15.14; 321.4 | 185.0 | Osuga River | |
Padus Vallis | 4°33′S 209°54′E / 4.55°S 209.9°E / -4.55; 209.9 | 46.0 | Classical name for Po River in Italy | |
Pallacopas Vallis | 55°00′S 339°00′E / 55.0°S 339.0°E / -55.0; 339.0 | 660.0 | Classical canal in Babylonia | Name used by Lowell for a canal |
Parana Valles | 22°52′S 349°48′E / 22.87°S 349.8°E / -22.87; 349.8 | 350.0 | Paraná River | |
Patapsco Vallis | 23°46′N 152°30′E / 23.76°N 152.5°E / 23.76; 152.5 | 153.0 | Patapsco River | |
Peace Vallis | 4°13′S 137°14′E / 4.21°S 137.23°E / -4.21; 137.23 | 35.24 | "River in British Columbia and Alberta, Canada"[1] | |
Protva Valles | 28°55′S 299°24′E / 28.92°S 299.4°E / -28.92; 299.4 | 260.0 | Protva River | |
Rahway Valles | 9°18′N 173°48′E / 9.3°N 173.8°E / 9.3; 173.8 | 500.0 | Rahway River | |
Ravi Vallis | 0°12′S 319°18′E / 0.2°S 319.3°E / -0.2; 319.3 | 205.5 | Ravi River | |
Ravius Valles | 46°11′N 248°42′E / 46.18°N 248.7°E / 46.18; 248.7 | 233.0 | Classical name for river in Ireland | |
Reull Vallis | 42°17′S 104°06′E / 42.28°S 104.1°E / -42.28; 104.1 | 945.0 | Word for "planet" in Gaelic | |
Rhabon Valles | 21°11′N 268°30′E / 21.18°N 268.5°E / 21.18; 268.5 | 247.0 | Classical name for Jiu River in Romania | |
Rubicon Valles | 44°41′N 243°00′E / 44.68°N 243.0°E / 44.68; 243.0 | 240.0 | Ancient name for Rubicon River in Italy | |
Runa Vallis | 28°26′S 323°12′E / 28.43°S 323.2°E / -28.43; 323.2 | 39.2 | Name proposed by Soviets | |
Sabis Vallis | 5°14′S 207°30′E / 5.24°S 207.5°E / -5.24; 207.5 | 206.0 | Classical name for Sambre River in France and Belgium | |
Sabrina Vallis | 11°05′N 311°00′E / 11.08°N 311.0°E / 11.08; 311.0 | 237.0 | Classical name for River Severn in England | |
Samara Valles | 24°51′S 340°54′E / 24.85°S 340.9°E / -24.85; 340.9 | 615.0 | Ancient name for Somme River in France | |
Scamander Vallis | 15°50′N 28°30′E / 15.83°N 28.5°E / 15.83; 28.5 | 204.0 | Ancient name for Karamenderes River in Turkey | |
Senus Vallis | 5°14′S 213°00′E / 5.24°S 213.0°E / -5.24; 213.0 | 20.0 | Classical name for river in Ireland | |
Sepik Vallis | 0°53′S 294°12′E / 0.89°S 294.2°E / -0.89; 294.2 | 56.0 | Sepik River | |
Shalbatana Vallis | 7°43′N 317°54′E / 7.71°N 317.9°E / 7.71; 317.9 | 963.0 | Word for "Mars" in Akkadian | |
Silinka Vallis | 8°54′N 331°48′E / 8.9°N 331.8°E / 8.9; 331.8 | 140.0 | River in Russia | |
Simud Valles | 19°35′N 322°12′E / 19.59°N 322.2°E / 19.59; 322.2 | 945.0 | Word for "Mars" in Sumerian | |
Stura Vallis | 22°40′N 142°24′E / 22.67°N 142.4°E / 22.67; 142.4 | 75.0 | Classical name for Stura di Demonte river in Italy | |
Subur Vallis | 11°40′N 306°48′E / 11.67°N 306.8°E / 11.67; 306.8 | 26.0 | Classical name for river in Mauritania | |
Sungari Vallis | 40°02′S 88°50′E / 40.03°S 88.84°E / -40.03; 88.84 | 430.0 | Songhua River | |
Surinda Valles | 28°55′S 324°54′E / 28.92°S 324.9°E / -28.92; 324.9 | 95.0 | Name proposed by Soviets; found on Mars 5 map | |
Surius Vallis | 61°32′S 311°36′E / 61.53°S 311.6°E / -61.53; 311.6 | 570.0 | From a river of Colchis | Name used by Lowell for canal |
Tader Valles | 48°47′S 207°30′E / 48.78°S 207.5°E / -48.78; 207.5 | 200.0 | Ancient name for Segura River in Spain | |
Tagus Valles | 6°43′S 114°24′E / 6.72°S 114.4°E / -6.72; 114.4 | 155.4 | Tagus River | |
Tana Vallis | 4°48′S 332°06′E / 4.8°S 332.1°E / -4.8; 332.1 | 56.5 | Tana River | |
Taus Vallis | 4°51′S 211°30′E / 4.85°S 211.5°E / -4.85; 211.5 | 12.6 | Classical name for river in Scotland | |
Termes Vallis | 11°05′S 202°54′E / 11.08°S 202.9°E / -11.08; 202.9 | 48.0 | Classical name for Tormes River in Spain | |
Teviot Vallis | 43°23′S 102°06′E / 43.38°S 102.1°E / -43.38; 102.1 | 140.0 | River Teviot | |
Tigre Valles | 11°53′S 322°53′E / 11.88°S 322.88°E / -11.88; 322.88 | 118 | Tigre River | |
Tinia Valles | 4°39′S 211°00′E / 4.65°S 211.0°E / -4.65; 211.0 | 18.7 | Classical name for river in Italy | |
Tinjar Valles | 37°41′N 124°12′E / 37.69°N 124.2°E / 37.69; 124.2 | 425.0 | Tinjar River in Malaysia | |
Tinto Vallis | 3°58′S 111°24′E / 3.96°S 111.4°E / -3.96; 111.4 | 146.5 | Rio Tinto | |
Tisia Valles | 11°46′S 45°42′E / 11.77°S 45.7°E / -11.77; 45.7 | 399.0 | Ancient name for Tisza River in Hungary | |
Tiu Valles | 15°44′N 324°18′E / 15.73°N 324.3°E / 15.73; 324.3 | 1720.0 | Word for "Mars" in Old English: tiu | |
Trebia Valles | 32°07′N 150°00′E / 32.11°N 150.0°E / 32.11; 150.0 | 183.0 | Classical name for Trebbia River in Italy | |
Tyras Vallis | 8°19′N 309°48′E / 8.31°N 309.8°E / 8.31; 309.8 | 68.0 | Classical name for Dniester River in Ukraine | |
Uzboi Vallis | 29°31′S 322°54′E / 29.52°S 322.9°E / -29.52; 322.9 | 366.0 | Dry riverbed of the Uzboy River in Turkmenistan | |
Varus Valles | 8°36′S 203°48′E / 8.6°S 203.8°E / -8.6; 203.8 | 92.0 | Classical name for Var River in France | |
Vedra Valles | 19°12′N 304°24′E / 19.2°N 304.4°E / 19.2; 304.4 | 115.0 | Ancient name for river in Great Britain | |
Verde Vallis | 0°29′S 29°48′E / 0.49°S 29.8°E / -0.49; 29.8 | 95.0 | Verde River | |
Vichada Valles | 19°24′S 88°06′E / 19.4°S 88.1°E / -19.4; 88.1 | 430.0 | Vichada River | |
Vistula Valles | 13°33′N 308°06′E / 13.55°N 308.1°E / 13.55; 308.1 | 190.0 | Vistula River in Poland | |
Waikato Vallis | 33°12′S 113°49′E / 33.2°S 113.81°E / -33.2; 113.81 | 230.0 | Waikato River |
Walla Walla Vallis | 9°47′S 305°30′E / 9.79°S 305.5°E / -9.79; 305.5 | 24.0 | Walla Walla River | |
Warrego Valles | 41°53′S 267°00′E / 41.88°S 267.0°E / -41.88; 267.0 | 188.0 | Warrego River | |
Zarqa Valles | 0°10′N 80°49′E / 0.16°N 80.82°E / 0.16; 80.82 | 490 | Zarqa River | |