List of tallest bridges
The list of the world's tallest bridges ranks bridges by the height of their structure. The structural height of a bridge is the maximum vertical distance from the uppermost point of a bridge, such as the top of a bridge tower in a suspension bridge, down to the lowest visible point of a bridge, where its piers emerge from the surface of the ground or water. Structural height should not be confused with deck height, which measures the maximum vertical drop distance from the bridge deck (the road bed of a bridge) down to the ground or water surface beneath the bridge span. A separate list of the world's highest bridges ranks bridges by deck height.
The rankings of the world's tallest and highest bridges differ in part because some of the highest bridges are built across deep valleys or gorges. The Sidu River Bridge in Hubei Province of China is a suspension bridge that spans a deep river gorge. The bridge's two towers, built on either rim of the gorge, are not tall enough for the bridge structure to be counted among the world's tallest, but thanks to the depth of the river gorge, the deck height of the Sidu River Bridge is at least 496 m (1,627 ft), making the bridge the highest in the world. The Millau Viaduct, a cable-stayed bridge that spans the Tarn River Valley in southern France, is a bridge that is both tall (in structural height) and high (in deck height). The viaduct's bridge deck soars 270 m (890 ft) above the valley floor, placing the bridge among the twenty highest bridges in the world. Unlike the Sidu River Bridge, the tallest of the Millau Viaduct's towers (also referred to as mast pylons) is situated near the valley floor and gives the Millau Viaduct a maximum structural height of 343 m (1,125 ft), making it the tallest bridge in the world.
Completed
# | Name | Height of bridge structure | Longest Span | Type | Opened | Location | Carries | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Millau Viaduct | 343 metres (1,125 ft)[1] | 342 metres (1,122 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2004 | France - Millau | Motorway | |
2 | Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge | 322 metres (1,056 ft)[2] | 1,408 metres (4,619 ft) | Cable-Suspension | 2016 | Turkey - Istanbul | Rail transport + Motorway | |
3 | Russky Bridge | 320.9 metres (1,053 ft) | 1,104 metres (3,622 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2012 | Russia - Vladivostok | Expressway | |
4 | Sutong Bridge | 306 metres (1,004 ft) | 1,088 metres (3,570 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2008 | China - Changshu | Expressway | |
5 | Stonecutters Bridge | 298 metres (978 ft) | 1,018 metres (3,340 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Hong Kong | Expressway | |
6 | Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge | 282.8 metres (928 ft) | 1,991 metres (6,532 ft) | Suspension | 1998 | Japan - Kobe | Motorway | |
7 | Yi Sun-sin Bridge | 270 metres (890 ft)[3] | 1,545 metres (5,069 ft) | Suspension | 2012 | South Korea - Yeosu | Road | |
8 | Jingyue Bridge | 265 metres (869 ft) | 816 metres (2,677 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2010 | China - Jingzhou | Expressway | |
9 | Great Belt East Bridge | 254 metres (833 ft) | 1,624 metres (5,328 ft) | Suspension | 1998 | Denmark - Korsør | Motorway | |
10 | Zhongzhou Yangtze River Bridge | 247.5 metres (812 ft)[4] | 460 metres (1,510 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2010 | China - Huangshi | Expressway | |
11 | Gongshuihe Bridge | 245 metres (804 ft)[5] | 400 metres (1,300 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2014[6] | China - Xuan'en County | Expressway | |
12 | Jiujiang Fuyin Expressway Bridge | 244.3 metres (802 ft)[7] | 818 metres (2,684 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Jiujiang | Expressway | |
13 | E’dong Bridge | 242.5 metres (796 ft) | 926 metres (3,038 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2010 | China - Zhong County | Expressway | |
14 | Mezcala Bridge | 241.8 metres (793 ft) | 311 metres (1,020 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1993 | Mexico - Mártir de Cuilapán | Motorway | |
15 | Osman Gazi Bridge | 234.425 metres (769.11 ft) | 1,550 metres (5,090 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2016 | Turkey - Gebze, Izmit Bay | Motorway | |
16 | Incheon Bridge | 230.5 metres (756 ft) | 800 metres (2,600 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | South Korea - Incheon | Motorway | |
17 | Golden Gate Bridge | 227.4 metres (746 ft) | 1,280 metres (4,200 ft) | Suspension | 1937 | United States - San Francisco | Motorway | |
18 | Xiamen Zhangzhou Bridge | 227 metres (745 ft) | 780 metres (2,560 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Zhangzhou and Xiamen | Motorway | |
18 | Jiashao Bridge | 227 metres (745 ft) | 428 metres (1,404 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2012 | China - Hangzhou Bay | Motorway | |
20 | Zolotoy Bridge | 226 metres (741 ft) | 737 metres (2,418 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2012 | Russia - Vladivostok | Expressway | |
21 | El Carrizo Bridge | 226 metres (741 ft)[8] | 217 metres (712 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | Mexico - El Palmito | Road | |
22 | Xiangshan Harbor Bridge | 225.5 metres (740 ft) | 688 metres (2,257 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2012 | China - Ningbo | Motorway | |
23 | Langqi Bridge | 223 metres (732 ft) | 680 metres (2,230 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Fuzhou | Motorway | |
23 | Yangpu Bridge | 223 metres (732 ft) | 602 metres (1,975 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1993 | China - Shanghai | Road | |
23 | San Marcos Bridge | 223 metres (732 ft) [8] | 180 metres (590 ft) | Concrete | 2013 | Mexico - Xicotepec de Juárez | Road | |
23 | Fourth Nanjing Yangtze Bridge | 223 metres (732 ft) [9] | 1,418 metres (4,652 ft) | Suspension | 2012 | China - Nanjing | Road | |
27 | Tatara Bridge | 220 metres (720 ft) | 890 metres (2,920 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1999 | Japan - Imabari | Road | |
28 | Badong Bridge | 218 metres (715 ft) | 388 metres (1,273 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2005 | China - Badong County | Road | |
29 | Xupu Bridge | 217 m (712 ft)[10] | 590 metres (1,940 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1997 | China - Shanghai | Expressway | |
30 | Guozigoui Bridge | 215.5 metres (707 ft)[11] | 360 metres (1,180 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2011 | China - Huocheng County | Road | |
31 | Third Nanjing Yangtze Bridge | 215.1 metres (706 ft) | 215 metres (705 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2005 | China - Nanjing | Expressway | |
32 | Runyang Bridge | 215 metres (705 ft) | 1,490 metres (4,890 ft) | Suspension | 2005 | China - Jiangsu | Expressway | |
33 | Pont de Normandie | 214.8 metres (705 ft) | 856 metres (2,808 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1995 | France - Le Havre | Expressway | |
34 | Minpu Bridge | 214.5 metres (704 ft) | 708 metres (2,323 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2010 | China - Shanghai | Motorway | |
35 | Fengjie Bridge | 214 metres (702 ft) | 460 metres (1,510 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2005 | China - Fengjie | Road | |
36 | Second Tongling Bridge | 212 metres (696 ft)[12] | 630 metres (2,070 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2015 | China - Tongling 31°5′0.4″N 117°57′58.3″E / 31.083444°N 117.966194°E | Expressway, Rail | |
37 | Verrazano Narrows Bridge | 211.3 metres (693 ft) | 1,298 metres (4,259 ft) | Suspension | 1964 | United States - New York City | Motorway | |
38 | Xihoumen Bridge | 211 metres (692 ft) | 1,650 metres (5,410 ft) | Suspension | 2008 | China - Zhoushan Archipelago | Road | |
39 | Huangyi Bridge | 210 metres (690 ft) | 520 metres (1,710 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2012 | China - Huangyi | Road | |
39 | Anqing Yangtze River Railway Bridge | 210 metres (690 ft) | 580 metres (1,900 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Anqing | Motorway/railway | |
41 | Xianshen River Bridge | 210 metres (690 ft)[13] | 136 metres (446 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Jincheng | Road | |
42 | Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge | 209 metres (686 ft) | 730 metres (2,400 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Shanghai | Motorway | |
43 | Erqi Bridge | 209 metres (686 ft)[14] | 616 metres (2,021 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2011 | China - Wuhan | Motorway | |
44 | Pengxihe Bridge | 208 metres (682 ft) | 316 metres (1,037 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2008 | China - Yunyang | Expressway | |
44 | Hejiang Changjiang Second Bridge | 208 metres (682 ft) | 420 metres (1,380 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Hejiang | Expressway | |
46 | Yongchuan Bridge | 207.4 metres (680 ft) | 608 metres (1,995 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Songji | Expressway | |
47 | Tsing Ma Bridge | 206 metres (676 ft) | 1,377 metres (4,518 ft) | Suspension | 1997 | China - Hong Kong | Road/railway | |
48 | Wujiang Fuling Bridge | 204.8 metres (672 ft)[15] | 320 metres (1,050 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Fuling | Road | |
49 | Baling River Bridge | 204.5 metres (671 ft)[16] | 1,088 metres (3,570 ft) | Suspension | 2009 | China - Guanling County | Expressway | |
50 | Oresund Bridge | 203.5 metres (668 ft) | 490 metres (1,610 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2000 | Sweden/ Denmark - Malmö/Copenhagen[note 1] | Motorway/railway | |
51 | Jintang Bridge | 202.5 metres (664 ft) | 620 metres (2,030 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Zhoushan Archipelago | Expressway | |
52 | Ting Kau Bridge | 201.6 metres (661 ft) | 475 metres (1,558 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1998 | China - Hong Kong | Road | |
53 | Huangpu Bridge | 201 metres (659 ft) | 1,108 metres (3,635 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2008 | China - Guangzhou | Road | |
54 | Hardanger Bridge | 200.5 metres (658 ft) | 1,380 metres (4,530 ft) | Suspension | 2013 | Norway - Hardangerfjord | Road | |
55 | Ada Bridge | 200 metres (660 ft) | 376 metres (1,234 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2011 | Serbia - Belgrade | Road/light railway | |
55 | Mohammed VI Bridge | 200 metres (660 ft) | 950 metres (3,120 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2016 | Morocco - Rabat | Motorway | |
55 | Minami Bisan-Seto Bridge | 200 metres (660 ft) | 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) | Suspension | 1988 | Japan - Sakaide | ||
58 | Hangzhou Bay Bridge | 197 metres (646 ft) | 318 metres (1,043 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2008 | China - Jiaxing | Expressway | |
59 | Malinghe River Bridge | 196 metres (643 ft)[17] | 360 metres (1,180 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2011 | China - Xingyi | Road | |
60 | Second Nanjing Yangtze Bridge | 195.4 metres (641 ft) | 628 metres (2,060 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2001 | China - Nanjing | Motorway | |
61 | Third Jinan Yellow River Bridge | 195 metres (640 ft) | 386 metres (1,266 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2008 | China - Jinan | Motorway | |
61 | Hezhang Bridge | 195 metres (640 ft)[8] | 180 metres (590 ft) | Concrete | 2013 | China - Hezhang | Road | |
63 | New Yalu River Bridge | 194.6 metres (638 ft) | 636 metres (2,087 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2015 | China/ North Korea - Dandong/Sinuiju 40°2′7.8″N 124°22′11.2″E / 40.035500°N 124.369778°E | [18] | |
64 | Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge | 194 metres (636 ft)[8] | 1,080 metres (3,540 ft) | Suspension | 2012 | China - Taizhou | Expressway | |
65 | Jiangyin Suspension Bridge | 193 metres (633 ft)[8] | 1,385 metres (4,544 ft) | Suspension | 1997 | China - Jiangyin | Road | |
65 | Meixi River Expressway Bridge | 193 metres (633 ft)[19] | 386 metres (1,266 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2010 | China - Fengjie | Expressway | |
67 | Tieluoping Bridge | 192 metres (630 ft)[8] | 322 metres (1,056 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Langping | Expressway | |
67 | Puente de Castilla la Mancha | 192 metres (630 ft)[20] | 318 metres (1,043 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2011 | Spain - Talavera | Road | |
68 | Shennongxi Bridge | 191 metres (627 ft) [21] | 320 metres (1,050 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2012 | China - Yanduhezhen | Road | |
69 | Ponte 25 de Abril | 190.5 metres (625 ft) | 1,013 metres (3,323 ft) | Suspension | 1966 | Portugal - Lisbon | Motorway/railway | |
70 | Meiko-Chuo Bridge | 190 metres (620 ft)[22] | 590 metres (1,940 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1998 | Japan - Nagoya | Road | |
70 | Liuchonghe Bridge | 190 metres (620 ft)[8] | 438 metres (1,437 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Zhijin | Expressway | |
70 | Wuhan Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge | 190 metres (620 ft)[8] | 504 metres (1,654 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Wuhan | Motorway/railway | |
73 | Fenfangwan Bridge | 189.3 metres (621 ft)[8] | 464 metres (1,522 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Jiangjin | Road/railway | |
74 | Wulingshan Bridge | 188 metres (617 ft)[23] | 263 metres (863 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Pengshui | Road | |
74 | Kanchanaphisek Bridge | 188 metres (617 ft) | 500 metres (1,600 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2007 | Thailand - Samunt Prakan | Road | |
76 | Jiangshun Xi River Bridge | 186 metres (610 ft)[24] | 700 metres (2,300 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2015 | China Foshan - Jiangmen (Guangdong) 22°46′41″N 113°04′29″E / 22.77806°N 113.07472°E | Expressway | |
77 | Anqing Bridge | 185 metres (607 ft)[25] | 510 metres (1,670 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2004 | China - Anhui | Expressway | |
77 | La Pepa Bridge | 185 metres (607 ft) | 540 metres (1,770 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2015 | Spain - Cadiz | Road | |
79 | George Washington Bridge | 184.1 metres (604 ft) | 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) | Suspension | 1931 | United States - Fort Lee, New Jersey | Motorway | |
80 | Centennial Bridge | 184 metres (604 ft) | 420 metres (1,380 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2004 | Panama - Paraíso | Road | |
80 | Kurushima-Kaikyō Bridge | 184 metres (604 ft) | 1,030 metres (3,380 ft) | Suspension | 1999 | Japan - Imabari | Road | |
80 | Hanjiatuo Bridge | 184 metres (604 ft)[8] | 432 metres (1,417 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Fuling | Motorway/railway | |
83 | Kao-Ping Hsi Bridge | 183.5 metres (602 ft)[26] | 330 metres (1,080 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2000 | Taiwan - Kaohsiung | ||
84 | Qincaobei Bridge | 183 metres (600 ft)[8] | 788 metres (2,585 ft) | Suspension | 2013 | China - Lidu | Expressway | |
85 | Labajin Bridge | 182.6 metres (599 ft)[27] | 200 metres (660 ft) | Concrete | 2012 | China - Yingjing | Road | |
86 | Seohae Bridge | 182 metres (597 ft) | 470 metres (1,540 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2000 | South Korea - Gyeonggi | Road | |
86 | Dongsha Bridge | 182 metres (597 ft) | 338 metres (1,109 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2008 | China - Guangzhou | Road | |
86 | Ponte Rio Negro | 182 metres (597 ft)[28] | 200 metres (660 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2011 | Brazil - Manaus | Road | |
89 | Qingzhou Bridge | 180.5 metres (592 ft) | 605 metres (1,985 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2001 | China - Fuzhou | Motorway | |
90 | Höga Kustenbron | 180 metres (590 ft) | 1,210 metres (3,970 ft) | Suspension | 1997 | Sweden - Kramfors | Road | |
90 | Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge | 180 metres (590 ft) | 510 metres (1,670 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1994 | Japan - Yokohama | Road | |
92 | Caijia Bridge | 179.5 metres (589 ft)[8] | 250 metres (820 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2013 | China - Chongqing | Metro Railway | |
93 | Ma'anshan Yangtze River Bridge | 179 metres (587 ft) | 1,080 metres (3,540 ft) | Suspension | 2013 | China - Ma'anshan | Expressway | |
94 | Fuling Wujiang Bridge | 178 metres (584 ft)[8] | 340 metres (1,120 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2009 | China - Fuling | Road | |
94 | Kochertalbrücke | 178 metres (584 ft) | 138 metres (453 ft) | Concrete | 1979 | Germany - Geislingen, Baden-Württemberg | Motorway | |
94 | Longtanhe River Viaduct | 178 metres (584 ft)[8] | 200 metres (660 ft) | Concrete | 2009 | China - Langpingzhen | Road | |
97 | Yunyang Bridge | 177 metres (581 ft)[8] | 318 metres (1,043 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2005 | China - Yunyang | Road | |
98 | Beipanjiang River 2012 Bridge | 176 metres (577 ft)[29] | 290 metres (950 ft) | Concrete | 2012 | China - Fa’er Bouyei | Road | |
99 | Wadi Leban Bridge | 175.5 metres (576 ft)[30] | 405 metres (1,329 ft) | Cable-stayed | 1997 | Saudi Arabia - Riyadh | Road | |
100 | Can Tho Bridge | 175.3 metres (575 ft) | 550 metres (1,800 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2010 | Vietnam - Can Tho & Vinh Long | Motorway | |
101 | Baishazhou Bridge | 175 metres (574 ft)[31] | 618 metres (2,028 ft) | Cable-stayed | 2000 | China - Wuhan | Expressway |
Notes
- ↑ The pillars are in Sweden
See also
- List of highest bridges in the world
- List of tallest towers in the world
- List of tallest buildings and structures in the world
- List of tallest buildings and structures in the world by country
References
- ↑ Abelard.org list of Tallest Structures
- ↑ "official website". Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ↑ "Yi Sun-Sin Bridge Pylon". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ↑
- ↑ highestbridges.com: Zhongjianhe Bridge
- ↑ 廖兆洋 刘义 (2014-12-26). "恩施再添出海大通道". 恩施新闻网. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
- ↑ "[图文]九江长江公路大桥主塔封顶 跨径818米居世界第六 - 长江公路大桥;九江 - 四川网络广播电视台 - 四川广播电视台". News.sctv.com. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "World's 7 Tallest Bridge Piers". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ "The 4th Yangtze River Bridge Completed". Retrieved 27 December 2012.
- ↑ "Structural Engineering International: ingentaconnect Table Of Contents". Ingentaconnect.com. 1996-08-01. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
- ↑ "Guozigoui Bridge". Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ↑ 铜陵长江公铁大桥建设瞄准中国标杆
- ↑ "Xianshenhe River Bridge". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ↑ Bridge Magazine: Wuhan Erqi Yangtze River Bridge Opened to Traffic
- ↑ "Wujiang Fuling Bridge". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ↑ http://koti.kontu.la/jvirola/koti/Balinghe/acem-balinghe.pdf
- ↑ "马岭河大桥". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ http://project.newsccn.com/2013-01-07/191957.html
- ↑ "重庆奉云路梅溪河大桥". Rbsce.com. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
- ↑ Puente de Talavera
- ↑ "Shennongxi Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ "Meiko-Chuo Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ "Wulingshan Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ Jiangshun Bridge - The First Cable-Stayed Bridge in Guangdong - is Successfully Closed
- ↑ Anqing Bridge at Structurae. Retrieved on 5 September 2012.
- ↑ "Kao-Ping Hsi Bridge". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ↑ "Labajin Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ "Ponte Rio Negro". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ↑ "Beipanjiang River 2012 Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ "Wadi Leban Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ↑ Bruckenbau: Wuhan Baishazhou Bridge
Other references are, as a principle, located in the articles about the bridges.