Nazi Lowriders
| Founded | 1978 |
|---|---|
| Founding location | Southern California |
| Years active | 1978–present |
| Territory | Southern California, Texas, Arizona, Nevada |
| Ethnicity | White (Hispanic) |
| Membership (est.) | 1,000+5,000 members and associates in and out of prison |
| Criminal activities | Robbery, drug trafficking, extortion, murder, dog fighting, assault, identity fraud, money laundering, assault with a deadly weapon, kidnapping, arms trafficking, torture, racketeering, illegal gambling, loan sharking |
| Allies | Aryan Brotherhood, Public Enemy No. 1, Mexican Mafia, Hell's Angels, Peckerwood, Ku Klux Klan, Sinaloa Cartel, Los Angeles crime family |
| Rivals | Crips, Bloods, Nuestra Familia, Black Guerrilla Family, MS-13, Norteños, Folk Nation, Skinheads Against Racial Prejudice, Friends Stand United, Anti-Racist Action |
The Nazi Lowriders (or NLR, or "The Ride") is a criminal organization primarily based in southern California, and Texas. They also have small factions in rural and suburban Chicago, and also believed to have spread to many other states.[1][2][3] They are allies of the larger and more notorious gangs, the Aryan Brotherhood and the Mexican Mafia and fellow White Supremacist gang Public Enemy No. 1. Their main rivals are the Bloods, the Crips, the Black Guerrilla Family, MS-13, Nortenos, and Nuestra Familia. The Nazi Low Riders operate in and outside prison walls. They are often fuelled with their favorite drug of choice, Methamphetamines, also known as meth, speed, or crank. NLR violence has struct the general public, including police officers.
History
The gang originated in the mid to late 1970s from the Aryan Brotherhood, but was not really noticed by law enforcement until the early 1990s, by which time the California authorities had been cracking down on the Brotherhood. As opposed to other white criminal gangs in California prisons, the NLR gained a reputation for being very violent. They are labeled as a prison gang by the California Department of Corrections. They are strong in numbers in such California communities as Oildale, Bakersfield, Lancaster, Inland Empire, and Orange County. The "Nazi" part of their name is more a sign of a racist belief in white supremacy than anti-Semitism, while "Lowriders" is a play on the term used for Hispanic gangs.
The gang eventually progressed from being muscle for the Brotherhood to a fast-growing gang in their own right. Unlike other white supremacist gangs, they appear to be well organized and have developed links with other white organizations throughout the West Coast, including the Ku Klux Klan. Paroled gang members have been known to move east to further spread the organization's reach.
On January 28, 1999, California prison officials recognised the Lowriders as a prison gang. Consequently, in an attempt to disrupt the gang's criminal activities, inmates known to be members can now be subjected to removal from the general population, as well as other restrictive treatments. To this, the Lowriders have responded by striking an alliance with Public Enemy No. 1, another white disruptive group, which has since taken over the reins on California's white mainline prison population. Where Aryan Brotherhood and NLR have left off, PENI or Public Enemy No. 1 (Pronounced 'PEE NYE') plan to continue the 'key holding'.
Organization and members
In prison, the Nazi Lowriders have a three-tier hierarchy system consisting of senior members, junior members, and kids. The seniors typically lead the gang. For senior status, gang members must have been active for at least five years and been elected by at least three other senior members. Below them are juniors, who cannot themselves induct new members but can attempt to recruit potentials. Kids usually come from gangs like Public Enemy No.1, and the senior member who inducts them becomes their mentor. On the streets, the organization structure is not so clear, and appears to be more loosely connected.
Gang members may have tattoos and other body art depicting swastikas and SS sigrunes, although members are not necessarily required to bear them. A tattoo of the letters NLR (the acronym for "Nazi Lowriders") commonly appears on member's stomachs, backs or necks. Other popular tattoos include "Nazi Low Riders" written in Old English script or the runic alphabet.
Despite the NLR's avowed racism, they seem to be ok with Latino wives and girlfriends. In fact, much of the NLR's upper echelon is composed of Hispanics. Due to their extreme underground ties with other hardcore, racial organizations (such as Combat 18 B/H.), experts say, "you must be at least half white blood but no black blood", meaning accepted Latino members must be only of Spanish, Mexican or Puerto Rican descent, or be at least half Caucasian. All must show loyalty to the white race and subscribe to an ideology of hatred, especially against blacks and "race traitors".[4]
Criminal activity
The organization is involved in criminal activity both in and out of prison, notably in the production and distribution of methamphetamine, and has become a distributor of the drug in Southern California.
This gang is responsible for dozens of assaults, attempted murders, and murders around Southern California and is an extremely dangerous and violent gang.
References
More information
- Anti-Defamation League - The Nazi Low Riders
- California Department of Justice - Organized Crime in California 2004 Annual Report