Post Office Square, Boston

Post Office Square is a popular lunchtime destination for workers in Boston's Financial District

Post Office Square (est. 1874) in Boston, Massachusetts is located in the financial district at the intersection of Milk, Congress, Pearl and Water Streets.^[1]^[2] It was named in 1874 after the United States Post Office and Sub-Treasury which fronted it,^[3] now replaced by the John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse.

As of 2009 the square is almost entirely occupied by a privately owned and managed but publicly accessible park, Norman B. Leventhal Park, named for the Boston building manager and designer who designed it. It sits above a parking garage, named "The Garage at Post Office Square."^[4] The garage lies 80 feet (24 m) below the surface, the deepest point of excavation in the city. Revenues from parking fund the maintenance of the park. The 1.7-acre (0.69 ha) park is a popular lunchtime destination for area workers. It features a cafe, fountains, and a pergola around a central lawn, and the management provides seat cushions for visitors during the summer. Designed by landscape architects The Halvorson Company, the park is also home to "125 species of plants."^[5]

History

Detail of 1883 map of Boston, showing Post Office Square and vicinity

Post Office Square, Boston, 1876

Garage in Post Office Square that was demolished to make way for the creation of Norman B. Leventhal Park.

Post Office Square was the site of a 1964 speech by Lyndon B. Johnson.^[6]

There was a transformer explosion and fire in the One Post Office Square building in December 1986. An electric company worker was killed but fortunately it was after normal business hours and the building was able to be evacuated with only a few injuries.^[7]

It was also the site of the now-closed Boston Claim Assistance Site of the September 11th Victim Compensation Program.^[8]

Major buildings

Significant buildings on the square include the following:

John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse
New England Telephone Building, which was purchased by a developer in 2011 and renamed "50 Post Office Square."^[9] In this building, the laboratory in which the first telephone was built has been reconstructed.^[10]
Langham Hotel Boston, a building that until 1977 housed the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston^[11]
One Post Office Square
100 Federal Street

Notes

↑ Boston Street Laying-Out Dept. A record of the streets, alleys, places, etc. in the city of Boston. Boston: City Printing Dept., 1910.
↑ http://www.cityofboston.gov/publicworks/streetbook/
↑ McNulty, Elizabeth (2002). Boston Then and Now (Then & Now). Thunder Bay Press. p. 52. ISBN 1-57145-177-3.
↑ "Garage At Post Office Square". Retrieved 2007-06-30.
↑ Zhan Guo and Alex-Ricardo Jimenez. "Boston.com / Beyond the Big Dig / Case Studies". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
↑ John Woolley and Gerhard Peters. "Lyndon B. Johnson: Remarks in Boston at Post Office Square". Retrieved 2007-06-30.
↑ "AROUND THE NATION; 9 Injured in Explosion At Boston Skyscraper". The New York Times. 1986-12-10. Retrieved 2008-04-28.
↑ "September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001". Retrieved 2007-06-30.
↑ Ross, Casey (24 February 2011). "An Art Deco makeover". Boston Globe. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
↑ Kruh, David (2004). Scollay Square (MA) (Images of America). Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0-7385-3667-9.
↑ "About Federal Reserve Plaza". Retrieved 28 May 2016.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Post Office Square (Boston).

Coordinates: 42°21′23″N 71°03′21″W / 42.356260°N 71.055707°W / 42.356260; -71.055707

Streets and squares in Boston

Streets	Arborway Atlantic Avenue Beacon Street Bennington Street Blue Hills Parkway Bowdoin Street Boylston Street Brattle Street Brookline Avenue Charles Street Columbus Avenue Commonwealth Avenue Congress Street Court Street Day Boulevard Dorchester Avenue Federal Street Fenway Franklin Street Gallivan Boulevard Hanover Street Huntington Avenue Jamaicaway Massachusetts Avenue Melnea Cass Boulevard Memorial Drive Milk Street Morrissey Boulevard Morton Street Neptune Road New Chardon Street Newbury Street North Street Park Street Park Drive Riverway School Street Soldiers Field Road State Street Stony Brook Reservation Parkways Storrow Drive Summer Street Tremont Street Truman Parkway Union Street Veterans of Foreign Wars Parkway Washington Street West Roxbury Parkway Winter Street Yawkey Way

Squares, circles, crossings and corners	Adams Square Andrew Square Blackstone Square Brigham Circle Central Square Chester Square City Square Cleveland Circle Codman Square Copley Square Day Square Dewey Square Dock Square Downtown Crossing Dudley Square Egleston Square Fields Corner Franklin Square Haymarket Square Hyde Square Jackson Square Kenmore Square Louisburg Square Maverick Square Packard's Corner Park Square Peabody Square Post Office Square Roxbury Crossing Scollay Square Sullivan Square Teele Square Thompson Square Union Square Uphams Corner

Italics denote streets and squares that no longer exist. See also Neighborhoods in Boston Transportation in Boston

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