Provinces of Afghanistan
Provinces of Afghanistan | |
---|---|
Also known as: wilayat | |
Category | Unitary state |
Location | Islamic Republic of Afghanistan |
Number | 34 provinces |
Populations | 147,964 (Nimruz) – 4,372,977 (Kabul) |
Areas | 1,840 km2 (711 sq mi) (Kapisa) – 58,580 km2 (22,619 sq mi) (Helmand) |
Government | Provincial government, National government |
Subdivisions | District |
Afghanistan is made up of 34 provinces (ولايت wilåyat). The provinces of Afghanistan are the primary administrative divisions. Each province encompasses a number of districts or usually over 1,000 villages.
Provincial governments are led by a governor who is appointed by the President of Afghanistan.[1] Each province is represented in the government of Afghanistan by two members in the House of Elders. One is elected by the provincial council to a four-year term while the second is elected by the district councils to a three-year term. Representation in the House of the People is directly from the districts, although in each province, two or more of the representatives must be women. They are appointed by the President of Afghanistan.
Provinces of Afghanistan
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Afghanistan |
Legislature |
Judiciary |
Foreign relations |
Province | Map # | ISO 3166-2:AF[3] | Centers | Population (2015)[4] | Area (km²) | # Districts | U.N. Region |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Badakhshan | 30 | AF-BDS | Fayzabad | 950,953 | 44,059 | 29 | North East Afghanistan |
Badghis | 4 | AF-BDG | Qala i Naw | 495,958 | 20,591 | 7 | West Afghanistan |
Baghlan | 19 | AF-BGL | Puli Khumri | 910,784 | 21,118 | 16 | North East Afghanistan |
Balkh | 13 | AF-BAL | Mazar-i-Sharif | 1,325,659 | 17,249 | 15 | North West Afghanistan |
Bamyan | 15 | AF-BAM | Bamyan | 447,218 | 14,175 | 7 | Central Afghanistan |
Daykundi | 10 | AF-DAY | Nili | 424,339 | 18,088 | 8 | South West Afghanistan |
Farah | 2 | AF-FRA | Farah | 507,405 | 48,471 | 11 | West Afghanistan |
Faryab | 5 | AF-FYB | Maymana | 998,147 | 20,293 | 14 | North West Afghanistan |
Ghazni | 16 | AF-GHA | Ghazni | 1,228,831 | 22,915 | 19 | South East Afghanistan |
Ghor | 6 | AF-GHO | Chaghcharan | 690,296 | 36,479 | 10 | West Afghanistan |
Helmand | 7 | AF-HEL | Lashkar Gah | 924,711 | 58,584 | 13 | South West Afghanistan |
Herat | 1 | AF-HER | Herat | 1,890,202 | 54,778 | 15 | West Afghanistan |
Jowzjan | 8 | AF-JOW | Sheberghan | 540,255 | 11,798 | 9 | North West Afghanistan |
Kabul | 22 | AF-KAB | Kabul | 4,372,977 | 4,462 | 18 | Central Afghanistan |
Kandahar | 12 | AF-KAN | Kandahar | 1,226,593 | 54,022 | 16 | South East Afghanistan |
Kapisa | 29 | AF-KAP | Mahmud-i-Raqi | 441,010 | 1,842 | 7 | Central Afghanistan |
Khost | 26 | AF-KHO | Khost | 574,582 | 4,152 | 13 | South East Afghanistan |
Kunar | 34 | AF-KNR | Asadabad | 450,652 | 4,942 | 15 | North East Afghanistan |
Kunduz | 18 | AF-KDZ | Kunduz | 1,010,037 | 8,040 | 7 | North East Afghanistan |
Laghman | 32 | AF-LAG | Mihtarlam | 445,588 | 3,843 | 5 | East Afghanistan |
Logar | 23 | AF-LOG | Pul-i-Alam | 392,045 | 3,880 | 7 | Central Afghanistan |
Maidan Wardak | 21 | AF-WAR | Maidan Shar | 596,287 | 9,934 | 9 | Central Afghanistan |
Nangarhar | 33 | AF-NAN | Jalalabad | 1,517,388 | 7,727 | 23 | East Afghanistan |
Nimruz | 3 | AF-NIM | Zaranj | 164,978 | 41,005 | 5 | South West Afghanistan |
Nuristan | 31 | AF-NUR | Parun | 147,967 | 9,225 | 7 | North East Afghanistan |
Paktia | 24 | AF-PIA | Gardez | 551,987 | 6,432 | 11 | South East Afghanistan |
Paktika | 25 | AF-PKA | Sharana | 434,742 | 19,482 | 15 | South East Afghanistan |
Panjshir | 28 | AF-PAN | Bazarak | 153,487 | 3,610 | 5 | North East Afghanistan |
Parwan | 20 | AF-PAR | Charikar | 664,502 | 5,974 | 9 | Central Afghanistan |
Samangan | 14 | AF-SAM | Samangan | 387,928 | 11,262 | 5 | North West Afghanistan |
Sar-e Pol | 9 | AF-SAR | Sar-e Pol | 559,577 | 16,360 | 7 | North West Afghanistan |
Takhar | 27 | AF-TAK | Taloqan | 983,336 | 12,333 | 16 | North East Afghanistan |
Urozgan | 11 | AF-URU | Tarinkot | 386,818 | 12,696 | 6 | Central Afghanistan |
Zabul | 17 | AF-ZAB | Qalat | 304,126 | 17,343 | 9 | South East Afghanistan |
See also
References
- ↑ Ahmed, Azam (December 8, 2012). "For Afghan Officials, Facing Prospect of Death Is in the Job Description". New York Times. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
- ↑ References and details on data provided in the table can be found within the individual provincial articles.
- ↑ ISO 3166-2:AF (ISO 3166-2 codes for the provinces of Afghanistan)
- ↑ Afghanistan at GeoHive
External links
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