Coney Island, Singapore
| Native name: <span class="nickname" ">Pulau Serangoon | |
|---|---|
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Entrance to Coney Island from mainland Punggol | |
  Coney Island Location of Coney Island within Singapore | |
| Etymology | Rabbit island |
| Geography | |
| Location | Southeast Asia |
| Coordinates | 1°24′34.1″N 103°55′18″E / 1.409472°N 103.92167°ECoordinates: 1°24′34.1″N 103°55′18″E / 1.409472°N 103.92167°E |
| Archipelago | Malay Archipelago |
| Area | 1.33 km2 (0.51 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
| Region | North-East Region |
| Planning Area |
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| CDC | |
| Town council |
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| Constituency | |
| Member of Parliament | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 0 (2015)[1] |
| Additional information | |
| Official website | Official website |
Coney Island, alternatively known as Pulau Serangoon, is a 133-hectare island located off the northeastern coast of Singapore within the town of Punggol, between Pulau Ubin to its northeast and the mainland to its southwest.[2][3]
Land reclamation works were carried out on the island from 1975 to the 1990s, as there were plans to build residential buildings on the southern part of the island. The works narrowed the channel between Punggol and the island to 100m.[4] Still, in spite of this small distance, motor launches had to be specially hired to reach the island until the opening of Coney Island Park, linked to the main island by two bridges on its western and eastern ends.
Etymology
In an 1825 survey of the coastal areas around Singapore by Crawfurd, Forrester, Lt. Jackson and Dr Johnson, Rabbit and Coney (meaning rabbit) islets were mentioned.
An anonymous writer who wrote the Singapore Chronicle article noted on the sighting of the two islets, namely Rabbit and Coney that:
- "the whimsical application to these two islets suggests some observations upon the fantastic names which have been given to places in this part of the world; not only by European navigators but by the natives of the country themselves. There is scarcely any sense or meaning in the best of them. Pray, what is the difference between a rabbit and the coney?"
History
Formerly known as Pulau Serangoon (English: Serangoon Island), the island was once owned by entrepreneur siblings Aw Boon Haw and Aw Boon Par, before being sold to an Indian businessman, Ghulam Mahmood, in 1950 with the intention of turning the island into a resort modelled after the amusement park at Coney Island, New York.[5]
The resort was opened in 1951, complete with a dance hall, restaurant and bar and seaside accommodation. In 1954, the island was put up for auction just 3 years after the resort was opened and in 1972, the Singapore government bought Coney Island from a Thai businessman and planned to carry out land reclamation works with tentative plans to develop the island into a recreational venue with chalets, a beach and a marina. The land reclamation works begun in 1975, increasing the area of the island from 32 hectares (0.32 km2) to 62 hectares (0.62 km2).[6] Further land reclamation works were carried out during the 1990s with plans to build a 50-hectare park together with the development of Punggol New Town.[4]
The Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) said that under the Master Plan, a part of Coney Island was zoned for residential, sport and recreational use but as the land is not immediately required for development, a part of Coney Island would be kept as an interim park for the time being. The rest of the island was zoned for park use.[7] On 11 October 2015, Coney Island Park opened to the public, with a beach stretching 2 km (1 mi) and a 2.4 km (1 mi) long path that is part of the park connector network.
Activities and facilities
Coney Island is also a popular place for jet skiing and camping.[8] However, this has led to the beaches being polluted by litter such as discarded cans, instant noodle packets and bottles.[9]
Coney Island Park
Managed by the National Parks Board, the 50 hectares (0.50 km2) nature park is home to a wide variety of habitats, including coastal forests, grasslands and mangroves. The park was officially opened by the Transport Minister and Co-ordinating Minister for Infrastructure, Khaw Boon Wan in 2015.[10] During its first year of operation, a free-ranging Brahman cow was frequently sighted in the area.[11][12]
Scouting
The island was proposed as the main venue to host the 23rd World Scout Jamboree, as part of a defeated bid by the Singapore Scout Association.[13]
References
- Notes
- Victor R Savage, Brenda S A Yeoh (2004), Toponymics - A Study of Singapore Street Names, Eastern Universities Press, ISBN 981-210-364-3
- ↑ "Punggol (Planning Area, Singapore) - Population Statistics and Location in Maps and Charts". City Population (with data from the Singapore Department of Statistics). Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ↑ City Population - statistics, maps and charts | Coney Island
- ↑ Singapore Department of Statistics - Planning Areas/Subzones in Singapore (Year 2015)
- 1 2 Singapore. Parliament. Parliamentary debates: Official report. (1997, July 28). Estimates of expenditure for the financial year 1st April, 1997 to 31st March, 1998 (Vol. 67). Singapore: [s.n.], col. 1123. (Call no.: RSING 328.5957 SIN); Tan, H. Y. (2007, January 31). Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Ten Things You Need to Know Before Visiting Coney Island Park - Little Day Out". October 13, 2015.
- ↑ $14.5m holiday resort plan for Coney Island. (1974, March 11). The Straits Times, p. 4. (Retrieved from NewspaperSG). Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Coney Island to open to public in 2015". Lip Kok Wai. TODAY. 2014. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
- ↑ "Islands around Singapore". Islands around Singapore. Thinkquest. 2004. Archived from the original on 2007-01-12. Retrieved 2006-11-28.
- ↑ "Beaches or the dumps?". Report on the Beaches of Singapore. The Straits Times. 1991. Archived from the original on 2006-10-06. Retrieved 2006-11-28.
- ↑ "New nature park opens on Coney Island". Channel News Asia. October 15, 2015. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Coney Island: The life and death of a lonely Singapore cow". BBC News. 16 October 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
- ↑ "Coney Island cow dies". Channel NewsAsia. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
- ↑ Singapore bids for World Scout Jamboree 2015. Coney Island, Singapore: The Singapore Scout Association. 11 July 2008. Retrieved 19 July 2015 – via YouTube.