Redfield, Arkansas
Redfield, Arkansas | |
---|---|
City | |
City of Redfield | |
![]() Location in Jefferson County and the state of Arkansas | |
![]() ![]() Redfield Location within the contiguous United States of America | |
Coordinates: 34°26′42″N 92°10′58″W / 34.44500°N 92.18278°WCoordinates: 34°26′42″N 92°10′58″W / 34.44500°N 92.18278°W | |
Country |
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State |
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County | Jefferson |
Township | Barraque |
Incorporated | October 18, 1898 |
Named for | Jared Redfield |
Government[1] | |
• Type | Mayor–Council |
• Mayor | Harmon Carter (I) |
• Council | |
Area | |
• Total | 2.7 sq mi (7 km2) |
• Land | 2.7 sq mi (7 km2) |
• Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) |
Elevation | 302 ft (92 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 1,297 |
• Density | 480/sq mi (190/km2) |
Time zone | CST (UTC−06:00) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC−05:00) |
ZIP code(s) | 72132 |
Area code(s) | 501 |
FIPS code | 05-58580 |
GNIS feature ID | 0058477 |
Major airport | LIT |
Redfield is a city in Barraque Township, Jefferson County, Arkansas. It is situated on the Union Pacific Railway, 24.7 miles (40 km) southeast of Little Rock.[2]
History
![](../I/m/West_James_Avenue_Bridge.jpg)
Following the arrival of the Little Rock, Mississippi River and Texas Railway,[3][4][5] a settlement grew up around the new station named for company president Jared Redfield of Essex, Connecticut.[6][7][8] The municipality was incorporated by the Jefferson county court on October 18, 1898. Four historic properties have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP): Dollarway Road (1974), West James Street Overpass (1995), Lone Star Baptist Church (2005), and Redfield School Historic District (2014).[9]
To the area now known as Redfield came Auguste Le Noir de Serville, after serving with the French in the American Revolutionary War and being wounded at Yorktown. Killed by a falling tree in 1828, de Serville was buried with honors, and his funeral was attended by political and military notables.[10] The location of de Serville's grave is unknown.[11][12]
Government
The Redfield City Council comprises the Mayor of Redfield and six aldermen. The council determines the strategic direction and policies for the municipality and the mayor in turn appoints staff to implement those policies and administer and manage services. Private citizens are welcome to attend council meetings which are held in the council chamber, Redfield City Hall, 212 North Brodie Street, on the first Tuesday of every month at 7:00 p.m.[1]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1890 | 400 | — | |
1900 | 333 | −16.7% | |
1910 | 278 | −16.5% | |
1920 | 296 | 6.5% | |
1930 | 350 | 18.2% | |
1940 | 339 | −3.1% | |
1950 | 291 | −14.2% | |
1960 | 242 | −16.8% | |
1970 | 277 | 14.5% | |
1980 | 745 | 169.0% | |
1990 | 1,082 | 45.2% | |
2000 | 1,157 | 6.9% | |
2010 | 1,297 | 12.1% | |
Est. 2015 | 1,541 | [13] | 18.8% |
As of the census of 2010, there were 1,297 people, 525 households and 369 families residing in the city. There were 581 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 91.7% White, 4.8% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 0.6% from other races and 2.3% from two or more races. 1.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 525 households out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 13.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were non-families. 26.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 22.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.95. The median age was 38.5 years.[2]
Education
Redfield is served by the White Hall School District.
Highways
Redfield is on Highway 365 linking White Hall and Little Rock, as well as Highway 46, linking the city to Sheridan. It is also on Interstate 530 (via Highway 46).[15]
See also
- CenturyTel of Redfield
- List of cities and towns in Arkansas
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Arkansas
References
- 1 2 "Redfield". Arkansas Municipal League. 2016. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. U.S. Department of Commerce. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
- ↑ Redfield. Pine Bluff and Jefferson County, Arkansas: Full Description (World's Fair ed.). Jefferson County Bureau of Agriculture, Manufactures and Immigration. May 1893. p. 13.
- ↑ Taylor, Clarence (August 3, 1962). "Redfield—Made by a Railroad". The Pine Bluff Commercial. Pine Bluff, Arkansas.
- ↑ "Happy Birthday, City of Redfield!". The Redfield Update. Redfield, Arkansas. October 1, 1998.
- ↑ Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Pulaski, Jefferson, Lonoke, Faulkner, Grant, Saline, Perry, Garland and Hot Spring Counties, Arkansas. Chicago, Nashville and St. Louis: Goodspeed Publishing Co. 1889. pp. 130, 134.
- ↑ Redfield, John Howard (1860). Genealogical History of the Redfield Family in the United States. Albany and New York: Munsell & Rowland; C. B. Richardson. p. 141.
- ↑ "Obituary Notes". The New York Times. October 22, 1889. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
- ↑ Redfield (Jefferson County) at the Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture
- ↑ "Communicated". The Arkansas Gazette. Little Rock: William E. Woodruff. February 10, 1829.
- ↑ Shinn, Josiah H. (1908). Pioneers and Makers of Arkansas. Little Rock, Arkansas: Genealogical and Historical Publishing Co. pp. 78–79 – via Democrat Printing & Lithographing Co.
- ↑ Arkansas: A Guide to the State. American Guide Series. New York: Hastings House. 1941. p. 276.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ Map of Redfield, Jefferson County, Arkansas (PDF) (Map). Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department. March 2016. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
Further reading
- Leslie, James W. (1981). Pine Bluff and Jefferson County: A Pictorial History. Norfolk, Va.: Donning Co. ISBN 978-0898651485. OCLC 7462693.
- Moneyhon, Carl H. (1997). West, Elliott, ed. Arkansas and the New South 1874-1929. Histories of Arkansas. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press. ISBN 1-55728-490-3. OCLC 37269309.
- Rand, McNally & Co.'s New Business Atlas Map of Arkansas (Map). 1:900,000. Rand, McNally & Co. 1898. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
External links
- Redfield Athletic Association on Facebook
- Redfield Chamber of Commerce
- Redfield Missionary Baptist Church
- Redfield Public Library at the Pine Bluff/Jefferson County Library System