Bowen Hills, Queensland

Bowen Hills
Brisbane, Queensland

The Old Museum, former home of the Queensland Museum and later, home of many community groups including the Queensland Youth Orchestras
Bowen Hills
Coordinates 27°26′35.5″S 153°2′18.2″E / 27.443194°S 153.038389°E / -27.443194; 153.038389Coordinates: 27°26′35.5″S 153°2′18.2″E / 27.443194°S 153.038389°E / -27.443194; 153.038389
Population 1,744 (2011 census)[1]
 • Density 1,026/km2 (2,660/sq mi)
Postcode(s) 4006
Area 1.7 km2 (0.7 sq mi)
LGA(s) City of Brisbane
(Hamilton Ward)
State electorate(s) Brisbane Central
Federal Division(s) Brisbane
Suburbs around Bowen Hills:
Windsor Albion Albion
Herston Bowen Hills Newstead
Spring Hill Fortitude Valley New Farm

Bowen Hills is an inner suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, located 3 km (1.86 miles) northeast of the Brisbane CBD.[2] It was named after a Governor of Queensland, Sir George Ferguson Bowen.[3] At the 2011 Australian Census the suburb recorded a population of 1,744.[1]

History

View of Bowen Hills c. 1883
Suburb in flood, 1893

Bowen Hills was occupied by the indigenous Turrbal people, who named it Barrambin and it was a main campsite for the region. The area where the Exhibition and hospital stand was named Walan (Woolan), meaning Bream (fish). Early European settlement named the area York's Hollow "...which was all wild bush, and was a great fighting ground for the blacks". Barrambin was an important location for "kippa-ring" or initiation ceremony. Tribes from the coast would travel here to have their "kippa's" (young men) initiated.[4]

In the mid-twentieth century Bowen Hills was well known as the location of the Cloudland dance hall. Cloudland's domed structure on top of a hill was a prominent landmark on Brisbane's northside. Cloudland was controversially demolished in 1982 to make way for an apartment development.

In 1886, William Perry, a local businessman built Miegunyah House. The gracious Victorian era home remains intact today as a museum hosting historical talks and themed exhibitions.[5]

In the 2010s a number of new residential apartment complexes were constructed in the area, with a range of retail outlets catering to the growing population.

Demographics

In the 2011 census, Bowen Hills recorded a population of 1,744 people, 43.2% female and 56.8% male.

The median age of the Bowen Hills population is 31 years of age, 6 years below the Australian median.

57.2% of people living in Bowen Hills were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were New Zealand 4.6%, England 3.1%, India 2.9%, Korea, Republic of 2.1%, Taiwan 1.6%.

69.9% of people spoke only English at home; the next most popular languages were 2.4% Mandarin, 1.9% Korean, 1.7% Spanish, 1.2% Cantonese, 1.1% Italian.

Heritage listings

Bowen Hills has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Recreational facilities

Taringa vs Wests Australian rules football match at Perry Park, Bowen Hills in the 1930s

The Twelfth Night Theatre, with live theatre, is in Bowen Hills. Many well-known actors have appeared in plays at the Twelfth Night Theatre, including Derek Fowlds, John Inman, Jon English and Drew Forsythe.

The Old Museum, in Gregory Terrace, Bowen Hills, was the former location of the Queensland Museum until the museum's move to the Queensland Cultural Centre during the 1980s. The building is now home to the Queensland Youth Orchestras and provides rehearsal and performance space for many other community music and arts groups. A major feature on the Brisbane calendar of events, the Royal Queensland Show (the Ekka), is held each year at the Brisbane Exhibition Grounds at Bowen Hills.

Bowen Park is a small public pleasure garden with a long history dating back to 1863.[12]

Perry Park Stadium is a sports ground, mostly used for soccer.

Transport

By Train, Bowen Hills Station is also one of Queensland's busiest railway stations with all Queensland Rail City network services on all lines, including express trains, stopping there; many services in peak periods terminate at Bowen Hills. Bowen Hills is home to a large Queensland Rail maintenance and stabling depot.

By Road, The TransApex infrastructure plans for Brisbane has several interconnections in Bowen Hills. The Clem Jones Tunnel (Clem7), Airport Link Tunnel and Inner City Bypass all have an entry/exit point in Bowen Hills and connect with each other at a spaghetti intersection.

Economy

Virgin Village, the Virgin Australia Holdings head office in Bowen Hills

Virgin Australia Holdings; including Virgin Australia; and associated airlines Virgin Australia International Airlines (formerly V Australia) and Virgin Samoa (formerly Polynesian Blue); have their head office in Virgin Village in Bowen Hills. As of 2008 1,000 employees work at Virgin Village, which opened on 17 October 2008.[13] In addition Sunstate Airlines, which operates under the QantasLink banner, has its head office in Bowen Hills.[14]

The headquarters of Brisbane's two newspapers, The Courier-Mail and The Sunday Mail, are located on Campbell Street, Bowen Hills. Also, the national headquarters of the Virgin Australia Holdings group of companies are located on Edmondstone Road.

There are a growing number of retail outlets trading from and primarily catering to residents in the developing urban renewal area.

Notable residents

Lisa and Jessica Origliasso, from The Veronicas, live in Bowen Hills.

References

  1. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Bowen Hills (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
  2. ↑ "Bowen Hills (entry 47592)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  3. ↑ "Bowen Hills and Mayne". Queensland Places. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
  4. ↑ Petrie, Constance Campbell; Petrie, Tom (1992), Tom Petrie's reminiscences of early Queensland (4th ed.), University of Queensland Press, pp. 27, 35, 55, 317, ISBN 978-0-7022-2383-9
  5. ↑ Cook, Penny (2006). Discover Queensland Heritage. Corinda, Queensland: Pictorial Press Australia. p. 34. ISBN 1876561424.
  6. ↑ "Bowen Park (entry 601523)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  7. ↑ "Cintra House (entry 600054)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  8. ↑ "Our Lady of Victories Catholic Church (entry 601585)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  9. ↑ "Miegunyah (entry 600055)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  10. ↑ "Old Museum Building (entry 600209)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  11. ↑ "Brisbane Exhibition Grounds (entry 601709)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  12. ↑ "Bowen Park (entry 601523)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
  13. ↑ "Virgin Blue seeks shelter in Brisbane." The Australian. 17 October 2008. Retrieved 8 February 2010.
  14. ↑ "Directory: World Airlines." Flight International. 30 March-5 April 2004. 76.
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