Brent Central (UK Parliament constituency)

Brent Central
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons

Outline map

Boundary of Brent Central in Greater London.
County Greater London
Population 137,438 (2011 census)[1]
Electorate 73,385 (December 2010)[2]
Current constituency
Created 2010
Member of parliament Dawn Butler (Labour)
Number of members One
Created from Brent East, Brent South, Brent North
Overlaps
European Parliament constituency London

Brent Central is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament, currently represented by Dawn Butler of the Labour Party.[n 2]

History

From parts of three predecessor seats (Brent East, Brent South, Brent North, the first two of which no longer exist) the seat was compiled in the London review of seats of the Boundary Commission before the 2010 general election.

Sarah Teather was the constituency's first MP, from 2010 to 2015, when she stood down; she had previously represented the old Brent East constituency since a 2003 by-election. Dawn Butler, previously Labour MP for Brent South, who lost to Teather in 2010, gained the seat in 2015 with a majority of over 40% over the Conservative candidate, whilst the Liberal Democrat share of the vote fell by 35.8%, the sharpest fall in the party's vote share in that election.

Constituency profile

The Brent Central constituency forms the central portion of the London Borough of Brent. Since the early 1990s the Conservative party have been without wards in the constituency. In other words, a plurality of the voters in each ward have been in favour of the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats. It is mostly in the postal district of NW10, but also partly falls under NW2, NW9 and HA9.

Districts and ethnicity

Kensal Green lies at the southeast of the seat, neighbouring Stonebridge and Harlesden, which have a high concentration of black residents and severe deprivation. The southwest corner is dominated by the Park Royal industrial estate, the largest in Europe. To the west is the new Wembley Stadium, while the north reaches to the small sublocality of Welsh Harp and rest of Dollis Hill. Other than Harlesden and Stonebridge areas with prominence in the Index of Multiple Deprivation are in smallest areas (Output Areas of censuses) within Willesden Green and Neasden, which has Britain's largest Hindu temple. Although there is a mixed income established Asian minority, the proportion of the borough's residents who describe themselves as of Asian ethnicity is only the fourth highest in London, the highest proportion of Asian backgrounds is in the London Borough of Newham.[3] The proportion of social housing and rented housing is close to the average of Greater London; this increased by 66% in the ten years to 2011 to 30%.[4]

Boundaries

Brent Central is made up of nine electoral wards from the London Borough of Brent:

Boundary review

Following its review of parliamentary representation in North London, the Boundary Commission for England reduced Brent and Camden's constituencies from five to four. To create the new Brent Central constituency, Dollis Hill ward, Dudden Hill ward, Mapesbury ward, and parts of Welsh Harp ward, Willesden Green ward, Kensal Green ward, and Stonebridge ward were taken from the former Brent East constituency; Harlesden ward, and parts of Stonebridge ward, Willesden Green ward, Kensal Green ward, Tokyngton ward, and Welsh Harp ward were taken from the former Brent South constituency; and part of Welsh Harp ward was taken from the reconstituted Brent North constituency.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[5] Party
2010 Sarah Teather Liberal Democrat
2015 Dawn Butler Labour

Elections

General Election 2015: Brent Central[6][7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labour Dawn Butler 29,216 62.1 +20.9
Conservative Alan Mendoza[8] 9,567 20.3 +9.2
Liberal Democrat Lauren Keith[9] 3,937 8.4 -35.8
Green Shahrar Ali[10] 1,912 4.1 +2.6
UKIP Stephen Priestley 1,850 3.9 N/A
TUSC John Boyle 235 0.5 N/A
Communities United Kamran Malik 170 0.4 N/A
Independent Noel Coonan 145 0.3 N/A
Majority 19,649 41.8
Turnout 47,032 61.1 -0.1
Labour gain from Liberal Democrat Swing +28.3
General Election 2010: Brent Central[11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Liberal Democrat Sarah Teather* 20,026 44.2
Labour Dawn Butler** 18,681 41.2
Conservative Sachin Rajput 5,068 11.2
Green Shahrar Ali 668 1.5
Christian Errol Williams 488 1.1
Respect Abdi Duale 230 0.5
Independent Dean McCastree 163 0.4
Majority 1,345 3.0
Turnout 45,324 61.2
Liberal Democrat win (new seat)
* Served as MP for Brent East in the 2005–2010 Parliament
** Served as MP for Brent South in the 2005–2010 Parliament

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ A borough constituency created in 2010 (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

  1. ↑ "Brent Central: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  2. ↑ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  3. ↑ "2011 Census - ONS". ons.gov.uk.
  4. ↑ "Census". shelter.org.uk.
  5. ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 5)
  6. ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  7. ↑ http://democracy.brent.gov.uk/mgElectionAreaResults.aspx?XXR=0&ID=94&RPID=10506185 26Jul15
  8. ↑ "Dr Alan Mendoza". Dr Alan Mendoza.
  9. ↑ Lorraine King. "Willesden campaigner selected as Lib Dem candidate for Brent Central". Kilburn Times.
  10. ↑ "BLOG - Shahrar Ali: The Politics of Imagination". shahrarali.net.
  11. ↑ "BBC News - Election 2010 - Constituency - Brent Central". bbc.co.uk.

External links

Coordinates: 51°33′N 0°15′W / 51.55°N 0.25°W / 51.55; -0.25

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