Clear Springs Cumberland Presbyterian Church

Clear Springs Cumberland Presbyterian Church
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Location	Clear Springs Rd., Calhoun, Tennessee
Coordinates	35°16′13″N 84°41′22″W / 35.27028°N 84.68944°WCoordinates: 35°16′13″N 84°41′22″W / 35.27028°N 84.68944°W
Area	7 acres (2.8 ha)
Built	1860
Architectural style	Gable-Front
NRHP Reference #	06001337[1]
Added to NRHP	February 01, 2007

Clear Springs Cumberland Presbyterian Church is a historic church of the Cumberland Presbyterian denomination in McMinn County, Tennessee, about 6 miles (9.7 km) southeast of Calhoun. The church building, which is no longer in use, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The Clear Springs congregation formed in the late 1830s or early 1840s, originally calling itself Pleasant Hill Church. The "Clear Springs" name was adopted in the 1850s. Before completing its church building in 1860, the congregation conducted services in a large camp meeting shelter.^[2][3] The building is a single-story gable-front church with a one-room sanctuary that measures 40 feet (12 m) by 28 feet (8.5 m).^[3][4] Its square wooden steeple, which has wood vents and a pyramidal roof, holds the church's original bell. The building has multi-light windows, wooden shutters, and wide board walls.^[3][4] When the church was in active use, it was heated by a pot-bellied stove that sat in the center of the sanctuary.^[3]

The congregation became inactive in the decades before and after World War II, although its building continued to be maintained and saw periodic use for weddings, homecomings, and other special occasions. In 1976, the building was taken over by the denomination's presbytery. It continues to be used occasionally for funerals and other events.^[2][3] The church, its cemetery, and a baptismal pool located at a spring on the church grounds were added to the National Register in 2007.^[3][4] Its listing recognized it as "a rare unaltered example of a modest rural church building" that typifies the characteristic "functional and unadorned style" of churches in the area.^[3]

References

1. National Park Service (2009-03-13). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
2. "Clear Springs Cumberland Presbyterian Church". Cumberland Presbyterian Church Historical Foundation. October 17, 2007.
3. "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Clear Springs Cumberland Presbyterian Church" (PDF). Tennessee Historical Commission. May 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 24, 2007.
4. "Seven Tennessee Sites Added to the National Register of Historic Places". Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. April 9, 2007. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14.