Pitt Stadium

Pitt Stadium
Construction

Full name	Terrace Street Pittsburgh, PA 15260
Coordinates	40°26′40″N 79°57′42″W / 40.444380°N 79.961777°W / 40.444380; -79.961777Coordinates: 40°26′40″N 79°57′42″W / 40.444380°N 79.961777°W / 40.444380; -79.961777
Owner	University of Pittsburgh
Operator	University of Pittsburgh
Capacity	69,400 (1925-c. 1949) 56,500 (c. 1949-1999)
Surface	Grass (1925–1969) AstroTurf (1970–1983, 1990–1999) SuperTurf (1984–1989)
Broke ground	August 7, 1924
Built	August 1924 to September 1925
Opened	September 1, 1925
Closed	November 13, 1999
Demolished	December 1999
Construction cost	USD $ 2.1 million ($28.4 million in 2016 dollars^[1])
Architect	W. S. Hindman
Tenants
Pittsburgh Panthers football, soccer, track & field (NCAA) (1925–1999) Pittsburgh Panthers basketball (NCAA) (1925–1951) Carnegie Tech Tartans (NCAA) (1929–1943) Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL) (1942, 1958–1969) Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera (1946–1958)

Pitt Stadium was a stadium located on the campus of the University of Pittsburgh in the Oakland section of Pittsburgh in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania from 1925 to 1999. It served primarily as the home of the University of Pittsburgh's football team, the Pittsburgh Panthers. It was also used for other University sporting events, including Pittsburgh Panthers basketball, baseball, rifle, track, and gymnastics. Designed by University of Pittsburgh graduate W. S. Hindman, the US$2.1 million stadium was built after the seating capacity of the Panthers' previous home, Forbes Field, was deemed inadequate in light of the growing popularity of college football. Pitt Stadium also served as the second home of the Pittsburgh Steelers, the city's National Football League (NFL) franchise. After demolition, the Pittsburgh Panthers football team played home games at Three Rivers Stadium in 2000, before moving to Heinz Field in 2001.

History

The Pittsburgh Panthers played home football games at the Pittsburgh Pirates' Forbes Field from 1909 to 1924. In the 1910s and 1920s, Pitt football achieved great success under head coach Glenn Scobey "Pop" Warner, completing several undefeated seasons and claiming several national championships. The popularity of college football was rising across the country and in Pittsburgh. Subsequently, due to tickets reserved for alumni and students, the general public's demand for tickets to see Pitt play at Forbes Field surpassed supply. In the early 1920s, the University administration decided to build an on-campus stadium to alleviate the seating problem. The University purchased nine acres of land adjacent to university property for the Pitt Stadium site. University and private funding provided US$2.1 million for site acquisition and construction. W. S. Hindman, a Pitt graduate, was the stadium's designer and engineer. The Turner Construction Company built the stadium from August 7, 1924 to September 1, 1925. The 791 feet (241 m) by 617 feet (188 m) stadium was designed to hold a capacity of 69,400 with provisions for an upper deck that could provide for an additional 30,000 seats.^[2] On September 26, 1925, Pitt played its first football game at the new Pitt Stadium, a 26-0 victory over Washington and Lee. Starting in 1929, the stadium also hosted the football team of the Carnegie Tech Tartans, which played their home games there on a split schedule with the Panthers until 1943.^[3]^[4]

By the 1940s, new safety rules from the city fire marshal prohibited temporary bleacher seats on the rim of the stadium and in the track area. In order to provide comfort to larger spectators, the Department of Athletics also widened seats from 16 to 18 inches, thereby reducing the final capacity to 56,500.^[5] The original grass surface was replaced with AstroTurf in 1970. In 1984, SuperTurf was installed, but after six years AstroTurf once again became the stadium's playing surface. In the late 1970s, the original 17 miles of wood seating was replaced with metal bleachers. Temporary lighting was installed at Pitt Stadium in 1985, but was made permanent before the 1987 season. A scoreboard was installed at the eastern end of the stadium in 1995; this was followed in 1997 with the installation of the PantherVision videoboard, which allowed fans to see instant replays of the games.^[6] The highest attended game took place on October 29, 1938, when 68,918 spectators saw the Panthers defeat Fordham 24–13.^[7]

The Pittsburgh Steelers played home games at Forbes Field from their 1933 inception to 1957. They first played at Pitt Stadium during a November 15, 1942 exhibition match for U.S.O. charity against the Fort Knox "Armoraiders".^[8] From 1958 to 1963, the Steelers split home games between Forbes Field and Pitt Stadium. Fans were able to purchase season ticket packages for one site or the other. In 1964, the Steelers began to play home games exclusively at Pitt Stadium, which they continued until moving to Three Rivers Stadium in 1970.^[9] Of historic note, the iconic photo of New York Giants quarterback Y. A. Tittle, helmet-less, bloodied and kneeling, was taken at Pitt Stadium on September 20, 1964 following a Giants' loss to the Steelers. The photo, taken by Pittsburgh Post-Gazette photographer Morris Berman, now hangs in the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

In the late 1980s, then athletic director Ed Bozik unveiled a massive overhaul plan for Pitt Stadium that entailed gutting the stadium and rebuilding it from the ground up. In addition to luxury boxes, the $55 million renovation would have added a dome to the stadium.^[10]

Pitt Stadium at the University of Pittsburgh prior to its last game — 1999

The final game at Pitt Stadium took place on November 13, 1999, when the Panthers defeated Notre Dame 37–27.^[11] The final touchdown in Pitt Stadium was scored by Kevan Barlow at 7:06PM, just minutes prior to fans rushing onto the field.^[12] Some of the 60,190 spectators—the largest crowd in 16 years^[13]—ran onto the field with 9 seconds remaining in the game, tearing down both goal posts and removing pieces of turf.^[14] The Panthers played their home games of the 2000 season at Three Rivers Stadium, before moving to Heinz Field in 2001. Demolition of Pitt Stadium began in December 1999. Concrete from the stadium was ground and left on site for use in the Petersen Events Center and student housing which was built at the site.^[15]

The Pitt Pavilion

The Pitt Pavilion, located beneath the ramps inside Gate 2 of Pitt Stadium, was the home of the Panthers basketball team from January 6, 1925 (with a loss to Geneva College) to February 26, 1951 with a Backyard Brawl victory. The Pavilion contained both permanent and temporary bleachers for a capacity of approximately 4,000 spectators.^[6] However, with only one dressing room, visiting teams were forced to use the visitors' football locker room to dress and then walk 60-yards outdoors to get to the basketball court.^[16] Future coach John Wooden and Notre Dame's Moose Krause were basketball stars that played against the Panthers at the Pavilion. While there, the Panthers themselves featured several All-Americans, including Basketball Hall of Fame inductee Charlie Hyatt, and recorded the school's only undefeated season in 1928. On February 26, 1951, the Panthers won the final game at the Pavilion, defeating rival West Virginia 74-72 on a last-second shot by Scott Phillips, his only points in the game.^[17] The basketball team moved to the Fitzgerald Field House for the 1951-52 season. The Pavilion also hosted WPIAL playoff games and pre-season games of the American Basketball League's Pittsburgh Rens. The Pitt Pavilion was removed in 1994 when ground was broken for the stadium's Duratz Athletic Complex.^[18]

References

↑ Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Community Development Project. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Retrieved October 21, 2016.
↑ Borghetti, E. J., ed. (1999). University of Pittsburgh Football Media Guide 1999. University of Pittsburgh Department of Athletics. p. 212. Retrieved 2010-02-01.
↑ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19460319&id=cDEbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=x0wEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4032,2454271&hl=en
↑ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19300914&id=A2MeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ao4EAAAAIBAJ&pg=6268,3676566&hl=en
↑ Alberts, Robert C. (1986). Pitt :the story of the University of Pittsburgh, 1787-1987. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 222. ISBN 0-8229-1150-7. Retrieved 2009-09-14.
1 2 Borghetti, E. J., ed. (1999). University of Pittsburgh Football Media Guide 1999. University of Pittsburgh Department of Athletics. p. 213. Retrieved 2010-02-01.
↑ Borghetti, E. J., ed. (1999). University of Pittsburgh Football Media Guide 1999. University of Pittsburgh Department of Athletics. p. 214. Retrieved 2010-02-01.
↑ https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=elMbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=e0wEAAAAIBAJ&dq=steelers%20uso&pg=2929%2C2276522
↑ Bouchette, Ed (1994). The Pittsburgh Steelers. Macmillan Publishers. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-312-11325-4.
↑ Finder, Chuck (1989-11-20). "Pitt considering stadium dome". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
↑ Anderson, Shelly (14 November 1999). "Pitt comes up with a truly grand finale, stunning Notre Dame, 37-27". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
↑ Collier, Gene (14 November 1999). "Pitt Stadium Goes Out With A Bang". Post-Gazette. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
↑ Collier, Gene (14 November 1999). "Pitt Stadium goes out with a bang". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
↑ Ostendorf, Kristen; Michael A. Fuoco (14 November 1999). "Exuberant fans keep their cool after triumph". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
↑ Anderson, Shelly (12 November 1999). "End of an Era: Pitt Stadium's final game signals first step of many changes". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
↑ Anderson, Shelly (1999-11-12). "Pitt Stadium was more than football field for Pitt athletics". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Pittsburgh, PA. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
↑ University of Pittsburgh basketball media guide (2009–2010) (PDF). Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: University of Pittsburgh. 2009. p. 192. Retrieved 2010-02-01.
↑ "Pitt 'Breaks Ground' In Stadium Renovation". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Pittsburgh, PA. 1994-11-19. Retrieved 2010-02-02.

Preceded by Forbes Field	Home of the Pittsburgh Panthers football 1925–1999	Succeeded by Three Rivers Stadium
Preceded by Motor Square Garden/Trees Gymnasium	Home of the Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball 1925–1951	Succeeded by Fitzgerald Field House
Preceded by Forbes Field	Home of the Pittsburgh Steelers 1942, 1958–1969	Succeeded by Three Rivers Stadium

Pittsburgh Panthers football

Venues	Recreation Park (1898–1904) Exposition Park (1904–08) Forbes Field (1909–24) Pitt Stadium (1925–99) Three Rivers Stadium (2000) Heinz Field (2001–present) UPMC Sports Performance Complex (practice)

Bowls & rivalries	Bowl games West Virginia (Backyard Brawl) Penn State Notre Dame Syracuse Cincinnati (River City Rivalry)

Culture & lore	Panthers "Hail to Pitt" "Pitt Victory Song" Marching band

People	Head coaches All-Americans NFL draftees Statistical leaders

Seasons	1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

National championship seasons in bold

Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball

Venues	Motor Square Garden (1905–1912) Duquesne Gardens (1905–1912) Trees Gym (1912–1925) Pitt Pavilion (1925–1951) Fitzgerald Field House (1951–2002) Civic Arena (alternate; 1984–2002) Petersen Events Center (2002–present)

Rivalries	Duquesne

Culture & lore	History Oakland Zoo "Hail to Pitt" "Pitt Victory Song"

People	Head coaches Award winners NBA players

Seasons	1905–06 1906–07 1907–08 1908–09 1909–10 1910–11 1911–12 1912–13 1913–14 1914–15 1915–16 1916–17 1917–18 1918–19 1919–20 1920–21 1921–22 1922–23 1923–24 1924–25 1925–26 1926–27 1927–28 1928–29 1929–30 1930–31 1931–32 1932–33 1933–34 1934–35 1935–36 1936–37 1937–38 1938–39 1939–40 1940–41 1941–42 1942–43 1943–44 1944–45 1945–46 1946–47 1947–48 1948–49 1949–50 1950–51 1951–52 1952–53 1953–54 1954–55 1955–56 1956–57 1957–58 1958–59 1959–60 1960–61 1961–62 1962–63 1963–64 1964–65 1965–66 1966–67 1967–68 1968–69 1969–70 1970–71 1971–72 1972–73 1973–74 1974–75 1975–76 1976–77 1977–78 1978–79 1979–80 1980–81 1981–82 1982–83 1983–84 1984–85 1985–86 1986–87 1987–88 1988–89 1989–90 1990–91 1991–92 1992–93 1993–94 1994–95 1995–96 1996–97 1997–98 1998–99 1999–00 2000–01 2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17

Helms national championships in bold; NCAA Final Four appearance in italics

University of Pittsburgh

Academics

Schools & Colleges	Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences Business Dental Medicine Education Fanny Edel Falk Laboratory School Swanson School of Engineering General Studies Katz Graduate School of Business Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Honors College Information Sciences Law Medicine Nursing Pharmacy Public and International Affairs Public Health Social Work

Centers & Institutes	Archives Service Center Cancer Institute Center for International Studies Latin American Studies Center for Philosophy of Science Epidemiology Data Center Ford Institute for Human Security Learning Research and Development Center Pittsburgh Life Sciences Greenhouse Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center Stuttering Center of Western Pennsylvania

Athletics

Sports	Pittsburgh Panthers Football Men's Basketball Women's Basketball Baseball Softball Soccer Volleyball Wrestling

Facilities	Heinz Field Petersen Events Center UPMC Sports Performance Complex Petersen Sports Complex Cost Sports Center Fitzgerald Field House Trees Hall

Rivalries	Backyard Brawl City Game Penn State-Pitt rivalry River City Rivalry ACC EAGL

Spirit	Panther mascot Oakland Zoo Varsity Marching Band "Hail to Pitt" "Victory Song" "Alma Mater"

Life

Groups	Friday Nite Improvs Heinz Chapel Choir Pitt Stages UPTV William Pitt Debating Union

Media	The Pitt News University Times The Original WPTS-FM UPTV JURIST

Journals	Hot Metal Bridge Three Rivers Review Pitt Law Review Journal of Law and Commerce Pitt J. Envtl Pub. Health L. Pitt J. Technol. Law Policy Pitt Tax Review

Pittsburgh
Campus

Historic Buildings	Allegheny Observatory Allen Hall Alumni Hall Bellefield Hall Cathedral of Learning Nationality Rooms Chancellor's Residence Clapp Hall Gardner Steel Conference Center Heinz Memorial Chapel Frick Fine Arts Building Music Building O'Hara Student Center Ruskin Hall Salk Hall Schenley Quadrangle Stephen Foster Memorial Thackeray Hall Thaw Hall UCDC University Club William Pitt Union

Other Buildings	Barco Law Building Benedum Hall Bouquet Gardens Chevron Science Center CLC Complex David Lawrence Hall Eberly Hall Forbes Hall Forbes Tower Hillman Library Information Sciences LRDC Litchfield Towers Log Cabin Lothrop Hall Mervis Hall Nordenberg Hall Old Engineering Hall Parran Hall Panther Hall Pennsylvania Hall SRCC Posvar Hall Scaife Hall Sennott Square Sutherland Hall Victoria Building

Around Campus	Oakland Schenley Farms Historic District UPMC Schenley Park Schenley Plaza Carnegie Museums Dippy Carnegie Library Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens Pittsburgh Science and Technology Academy Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Mellon Institute Light Up Mary Schenley Memorial Fountain Stephen Foster sculpture The "O" Cloud Factory

Other
Locations

Regional	Bradford Greensburg Johnstown Pasquerilla Performing Arts Center Titusville

Facilities	Cook Spring Creek Preserve Pymatuning Laboratory of Ecology U-PARC

People

Alumni
Faculty
Chancellors

Miscellanea

Portal
Categories
Commons

Pittsburgh Steelers

Founded in 1933 Formerly the Pittsburgh Pirates (1933–1939) Based and headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Franchise	History All-Time Team Seasons Logos and uniforms Coaches Players Starting quarterbacks First-round draft picks Statistics

Stadiums	Home fields: Forbes Field Pitt Stadium Three Rivers Stadium Heinz Field Training facilities: Rooney Field Point Stadium UPMC Sportsplex Chuck Noll Field

Culture	Football in Western PA Rooney family Myron Cope Steeler Nation Terrible Towel Steel Curtain Evening Shade "Right Here, Right Now" "Renegade" "Here We Go" "Black and Yellow" YinzCam

Lore	Steelers lore J.P. Rooneys Pennsylvania Keystoners Steagles Card-Pitt Steelerettes Immaculate Reception Black Sunday Fighting Back: The Rocky Bleier Story 1995 AFC Championship Game The Chief

Rivalries	Baltimore Ravens Cincinnati Bengals Cleveland Browns Tennessee Titans Oakland Raiders Dallas Cowboys

Media	KDKA-TV WPCW-TV Root Sports Pittsburgh Charlie Batch Chris Hoke Bob Pompeani Radio Network WDVE-FM WBGG-AM Bill Hillgrove Tunch Ilkin Craig Wolfley

Division championships (21)	1972 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1983 1984 1992 1994 1995 1996 1997 2001 2002 2004 2007 2008 2010 2014

Conference championships (8)	1974 1975 1978 1979 1995 2005 2008 2010

League championships (6)	1974 (IX) 1975 (X) 1978 (XIII) 1979 (XIV) 2005 (XL) 2008 (XLIII)

Retired numbers	70 75

Hall of Fame members	Players: Bettis Blount Bradshaw Butler Dawson Dudley Greene Ham Harris Johnson Lambert Layne Stallworth Stautner Swann Webster Woodson Coaches and administration: Bell Kiesling Noll Art Rooney Dan Rooney

Current league affiliations	League: National Football League Conference: American Football Conference Division: North Division

Seasons (83)	1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Championship seasons in bold

Pittsburgh

Government

Airport Conventions City Hall Courthouse Mayor Council Events InterGov Police D.A. Sheriff Fire Libraries Transit Education Port Regional

Economy

Allegheny Conference Duquesne Club Chamber of Commerce Economic Club HYP Club Stock Exchange

Fortune 500 headquarters	US Steel PNC PPG Heinz Mylan WESCO Consol Dick's Allegheny Technologies

Forbes' largest	84 Lumber Giant Eagle

Other headquarters	American Bridge American Eagle Ampco Ansys Armstrong Black Box Calgon Carbon Compunetix Dollar Bank DQE Eat'n Park Education Management Corporation EQT Federated GNC Guru.com Highmark IGATE Iron City Kennametal Koppers Laughlin MARC USA Millcraft MSA Niche.com Oxford PTC Renda rue21 UPMC Vocelli Wabtec

Shared headquarters	Alcoa ModCloth Nova Chemicals

Subsidiary headquarters	Allegheny Energy Bayer Corporation FedEx Ground GlaxoSmithKline USA Lanxess Respironics Vivisimo Westinghouse

Regional operations	AA BNY Mellon (formerly Mellon Financial) Dreyfus Eaton Spreadshirt Macy's

Historic	Big Wheel Clark Dravo Fisher Integra Mesta Murphy Gulf Oil J&L Ketchum Rockwell Sunbeam Westinghouse

Sports

Dapper Dan Grand Prix Great Race Head of the Ohio Lore Marathon Mylan Classic Regatta WPHL

Baseball	Pirates Wild Things Panthers Dukes Chronicle-Telegraph Cup Allegheny Burghers Champions Crawfords Filipinos Grays Hardhats Keystones Stogies Rebels

Basketball	Yellow Jackets Panthers (m) Panthers (w) Dukes (m) Dukes (w) Colonials (m) Colonials (w) Roundball Classic Condors Ironmen Loendi Monticello Phantoms Pipers Piranhas Pirates Rens Xplosion

Football	Steelers Panthers Steeler Nation heritage Colts Force Passion Renegades 1898 All-Stars Allegheny Americans A's Duquesne Gladiators Homestead Lyceum Maulers Power Odds Olympics Quakers JP Stars Early Pro Football Circuit

Hockey	Penguins Colonials (m) Colonials (w) Three Rivers Classic A's Bankers Cougars Duquesne Ft. Pitt Hornets Keystones Lyceum Panthers Phantoms Pirates Pirates (WPHL) Pros Shamrocks Victorias Winter Garden Yellow Jackets

Soccer	Riverhounds Beadling Cannons Hurricanes Phantoms Spirit

Other	Sledgehammers Bulls Harlequins PCC Triangles Wallabies Studio Wrestling Dirty Dozen

Venues	PPG Paints Arena Heinz Field PNC Park 84 Lumber Arena Fitzgerald Field House Highmark Stadium Palumbo Center Petersen Events Center Petersen Sports Complex Rooney Field Sewall Center Trees Hall Central Park Civic Arena Duquesne Gardens Exposition Park Forbes Field Josh Gibson Field Greenlee Field Motor Square Garden Pitt Stadium Recreation Park Schenley Gardens Three Rivers Winter Garden

Parks

Transportation

Port Authority of Allegheny County

Light rail (List of stations)	Blue Line – Library Blue Line – South Hills Village Red Line

Inclines (Historical list)	Duquesne Incline Monongahela Incline

Buses and busways (List of routes)	Martin Luther King Jr. East Busway South Busway West Busway

Former lines	47 Drake Brown Line PATrain Skybus

Other	North Shore Connector Port Authority 4000 Series PCC Wabash Tunnel

Public transportation in Greater Pittsburgh

Bus services	Port Authority of Allegheny County list of bus routes Beaver Butler Fayette IndiGO Mid Mon Valley Mountain Line New Castle Town & Country University of Pittsburgh Washington Westmoreland

Bus rapid transit	MLK Jr. East Busway South Busway West Busway

Light rail	Red Line Blue Line Library South Hills Village

Inclines	Duquesne Monongahela

Amtrak	Capitol Limited Pennsylvanian

Airports	Pittsburgh International Arnold Palmer Allegheny County Beaver Butler Eddie Dew Greensburg Jeannette Herron Jefferson Jimmy Stewart Joe Hardy Lakehill Monroeville New Castle Rock Rostraver Washington Wheeling Zelienople

Discontinued	Broadway Limited Brown Line List of streetcar routes in Pittsburgh Parkway Limited PATrain Skybus

Tunnels and bridges in Pittsburgh

Tunnels	Allegheny River Tunnel Armstrong Tunnel Cork Run Tunnel Corliss Tunnel Fort Pitt Tunnel J&L Tunnel Liberty Tunnel Mount Washington Transit Tunnel Pittsburgh and Castle Shannon Tunnel Pittsburgh & Steubenville Extension Railroad Tunnel Schenley Tunnel Squirrel Hill Tunnel Wabash Tunnel

Bridges	30th Street Bridge 31st Street Bridge 33rd Street Railroad Bridge 40th Street Bridge Bloomfield Bridge Birmingham Bridge David McCullough Bridge Fort Duquesne Bridge Fort Pitt Bridge Fort Wayne Railroad Bridge Glenwood Bridge Glenwood B&O Railroad Bridge Highland Park Bridge Homestead Grays Bridge Hot Metal Bridge Liberty Bridge McKees Rocks Bridge Panhandle Bridge Panther Hollow Bridge Schenley Bridge Senator Robert D. Fleming Bridge Smithfield Street Bridge South Tenth Street Bridge Three Sisters Roberto Clemente Bridge Andy Warhol Bridge Rachel Carson Bridge Veterans Bridge West End Bridge

Attractions

Aviary Baywood Cathedral of Learning Chinatown Conservatory Dippy Immaculate Heart Duquesne Incline Heinz Chapel Little Italy Mellon Institute Mon Incline Observatory Pamela's Penn Station Primanti's Science Center Steps USS Requin Zoo Kennywood Luna Park Westinghouse Sign

Landmarks	National (City) National (County) State City PHLF Cultural

Museums	Art Arts Arts Festival Bible Fort Pitt & Blockhouse Clayton Clemente Children's Frick Glass Center History Jazz Jewish Mattress Factory Dental Miller Miss Pittsburgh Nationality Rooms National Map Natural History Soldiers & Sailors Warhol Wilson WSG

Venues	Heinz Hall Benedum Byham Harris Kelly-Strayhorn New Hazlett O'Reilly Foster Playhouse Trib Hunt Stage AE Syria Mosque Nixon Theater

Festivals	Anthrocon Arts Blues Comicon Fashion Film Folk Handmade New Works Tekko Whiskey & Fine Spirits Wine

Shopping and entertainment

Shopping malls in Pittsburgh

Enclosed	Beaver Valley Mall The Block Northway Century III Mall The Galleria of Mt. Lebanon The Mall at Robinson Monroeville Mall Pittsburgh Mills Ross Park Mall South Hills Village Station Square Uniontown Mall Warner Centre Washington Crown Center Westmoreland Mall

Lifestyle / Outdoor	Bakery Square Edgewood Towne Centre Ellsworth Avenue McCandless Crossing Northern Lights Robinson Town Centre Settlers Ridge SouthSide Works Walnut Street The Waterfront Waterworks Mall

Outlet	Grove City Premium Outlets Tanger Outlets Pittsburgh

Defunct	Allegheny Center Mall East Hills Shopping Center (Eastgate Commerce Center) Eastland Mall Greengate Mall Parkway Center Mall Village Square Mall Washington Mall

Colleges and universities

Pitt Carnegie Mellon Duquesne Robert Morris Chatham Point Park Carlow Art Institute Byzantine Catholic Seminary Pittsburgh Theological Seminary St. Paul Seminary CCAC

Culture of Pittsburgh

Cookie table Jewish history Iron City Brewing Company Jagoff Joe Magarac Mister Rogers' Neighborhood Mr. Yuk Parking chairs Pittsburgh left Pittsburgh toilet Robot Hall of Fame Steeler Nation

Book
Category
Portal

Defunct stadiums of the National Football League

Early era: 1920–1940	Akron's League Park American League Park Armory Park Baker Bowl Bellevue Park Bison Stadium Borchert Field Bosse Field Braves Field Buffalo Baseball Park Canisius College Canton's League Field Chicago Stadium City Stadium Cleveland Municipal Stadium Comiskey Park Commercial Field Cub's Park Cycledrome Dinan Field Douglas Park Duluth's Athletic Park Dunn Field East Hartford Velodrome Ebbets Field Eclipse Park Fenway Park Forbes Field Frankford Stadium Griffith Stadium Hagemeister Park Horlick Field Kinsley Park Knights of Columbus Stadium Lexington Park Luna Park Minersville Park Muehlebach Field Nash Field Navin Field Newark Schools Stadium Newark Velodrome Nickerson Field Nicollet Park Normal Park Parkway Field Philadelphia Municipal Stadium Polo Grounds Shaw Stadium Spartan Municipal Stadium Sportsman's Park Staley Field Star Park (possible) Swayne Field Thompson Stadium Tiger Stadium Triangle Park Wisconsin State Fair Park Yankee Stadium (1923)

Merger era: 1941–1970	Alumni Stadium Astrodome Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium Balboa Stadium Baltimore Memorial Stadium Busch Memorial Stadium Busch Stadium Cleveland Municipal Stadium Comiskey Park Dyche Stadium Ebbets Field Fenway Park Forbes Field Frank Youell Field Franklin Field Griffith Stadium Harvard Stadium Jeppesen Stadium Kansas City Municipal Stadium Kezar Stadium Metropolitan Stadium Miami Orange Bowl Milwaukee County Stadium Nickerson Field Nippert Stadium Philadelphia Municipal Stadium Pitt Stadium Polo Grounds Rice Stadium Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium Shibe Park Tiger Stadium Tulane Stadium Wisconsin State Fair Park Wrigley Field Yankee Stadium (1923)

Current era: 1971–present	Anaheim Stadium Astrodome Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium Buffalo War Memorial Stadium Busch Memorial Stadium Candlestick Park Cleveland Stadium Cotton Bowl The Dome at America's Center Foxboro Stadium Giants Stadium Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome Kansas City Municipal Stadium Kingdome Metropolitan Stadium Miami Orange Bowl Mile High Stadium Milwaukee County Stadium RCA Dome Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium Riverfront Stadium Shea Stadium Silverdome Sun Devil Stadium Tampa Stadium Texas Stadium Three Rivers Stadium Tiger Stadium Tulane Stadium Veterans Stadium War Memorial Stadium (Buffalo) Yankee Stadium (1923)

Stadiums used by NFL teams temporarily	Alamodome (New Orleans Saints)1 Champaign Memorial Stadium (Chicago Bears)† Clemson Memorial Stadium (Carolina Panthers)† Frankford High School's Community Memorial Stadium (Frankford Yellow Jackets)1 Giants Stadium (New Orleans Saints)1 Grant Field (Atlanta Falcons) Husky Stadium (Seattle Seahawks)1† Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium (Tennessee Oilers)† LSU Tiger Stadium (New Orleans Saints)1 Marquette Stadium (Green Bay Packers) Philadelphia Municipal Stadium (Philadelphia Eagles)1 Shibe Park1 Stanford Stadium (San Francisco 49ers)1 TCF Bank Stadium (Minnesota Vikings)1† University of Minnesota Memorial Stadium (Minnesota Vikings)1 Vanderbilt Stadium (Tennessee Titans)† Yale Bowl (New York Giants)†

†= Team's stadium under construction or refurbishment at time 1 = A team used the stadium when their permanent stadium was unable to be used as a result of damage.

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Pitt Stadium

History

The Pitt Pavilion

References

Further reading