Stony Plain, Alberta

For the Indian Reserve, see Stony Plain 135, Alberta. For the provincial electoral district, see Stony Plain (electoral district).
Stony Plain
Town
Town of Stony Plain

Logo
Nickname(s): The Town with the Painted Past
Stony Plain

Location of Stony Plain in Alberta

Coordinates: 53°31′48″N 114°00′23″W / 53.53000°N 114.00639°W / 53.53000; -114.00639Coordinates: 53°31′48″N 114°00′23″W / 53.53000°N 114.00639°W / 53.53000; -114.00639
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Region Edmonton Capital Region
Census division 11
Municipal district Parkland County
Incorporated[1]  
 • Village March 14, 1907
 • Town December 10, 1908
Government[2]
 • Mayor William Choy
 • Governing body
 • Manager Tom Goulden
Area (2011)[3]
 • Town 35.61 km2 (13.75 sq mi)
Elevation[4] 710 m (2,330 ft)
Population (2011)[3][5]
 • Town 15,051
 • Density 422.7/km2 (1,095/sq mi)
 • Urban 13,882
Time zone MST (UTC−7)
 • Summer (DST) MDT (UTC−6)
Area code(s) 780, 587 and 825
Highways Highway 16, Highway 779, Highway 16A
Website Official website

Stony Plain is a town in the Edmonton Capital Region of Alberta, Canada within Parkland County. It is located west of Edmonton adjacent to the City of Spruce Grove.

Stony Plain is known as "The Town with the Painted Past" due to the amount of painted murals in town. The town was originally known as Dog Rump Creek.[6]

History

The name of the town is believed to have come from one of two possible origins. The first is that the Stoney people camped in the area historically. The second possibility is that Dr. James Hector, a geologist on the Palliser Expedition, noticed boulders scattered across the area. The official name for the settlement was adopted in 1892.[7] Alex McNabb and McPherson were the first homesteaders in the area.[8]

Geography

Climate

has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb)[9] It falls into the NRC Plant Hardiness Zone 4a.[10]

Climate data for Stony Plain, Alberta
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high humidex 10.2 12.8 15.1 23.5 28.9 34.7 39.3 30.6 22.2 22.2 13.3 16.5 39.3
Record high °C (°F) 13.5
(56.3)		 14.5
(58.1)		 17.8
(64)		 28.9
(84)		 31.5
(88.7)		 33.3
(91.9)		 32
(90)		 35
(95)		 33.9
(93)		 29
(84)		 19.4
(66.9)		 17.5
(63.5)		 35
(95)
Average high °C (°F) −7.3
(18.9)		 −3.9
(25)		 1.5
(34.7)		 10.4
(50.7)		 16.7
(62.1)		 19.9
(67.8)		 21.8
(71.2)		 21
(70)		 16
(61)		 10.2
(50.4)		 −0.6
(30.9)		 −5.7
(21.7)		 8.3
(46.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) −11.7
(10.9)		 −8.5
(16.7)		 −3
(27)		 4.9
(40.8)		 10.9
(51.6)		 14.5
(58.1)		 16.5
(61.7)		 15.7
(60.3)		 10.7
(51.3)		 5.3
(41.5)		 −4.4
(24.1)		 −9.7
(14.5)		 3.4
(38.1)
Average low °C (°F) −15.9
(3.4)		 −12.9
(8.8)		 −7.6
(18.3)		 −0.5
(31.1)		 5.1
(41.2)		 9.1
(48.4)		 11.2
(52.2)		 10.3
(50.5)		 5.3
(41.5)		 0.3
(32.5)		 −8.1
(17.4)		 −13.6
(7.5)		 −1.5
(29.3)
Record low °C (°F) −40
(−40)		 −39
(−38)		 −32.2
(−26)		 −24
(−11)		 −6
(21)		 0
(32)		 2.5
(36.5)		 −0.6
(30.9)		 −6.7
(19.9)		 −25.5
(−13.9)		 −36.5
(−33.7)		 −40
(−40)		 −40
(−40)
Record low wind chill −47.7 −46 −34.6 −22.5 −11.5 −2.8 2.6 −14.1 −6.7 −21.5 −37.4 −46 −47.7
Average precipitation mm (inches) 24.1
(0.949)		 18.3
(0.72)		 19.3
(0.76)		 26.6
(1.047)		 54
(2.13)		 98.1
(3.862)		 106.2
(4.181)		 73.6
(2.898)		 47.9
(1.886)		 22.7
(0.894)		 21.8
(0.858)		 23.5
(0.925)		 536
(21.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 1.7
(0.067)		 1.4
(0.055)		 1.8
(0.071)		 14
(0.55)		 49.5
(1.949)		 98.1
(3.862)		 106.2
(4.181)		 73.5
(2.894)		 46.3
(1.823)		 13.3
(0.524)		 3
(0.12)		 1.3
(0.051)		 410
(16.14)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 25.2
(9.92)		 18
(7.1)		 18.6
(7.32)		 12.8
(5.04)		 4.7
(1.85)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0.1
(0.04)		 1.6
(0.63)		 9.5
(3.74)		 20.2
(7.95)		 23.2
(9.13)		 133.9
(52.72)
Source: Environment Canada[11]

Demographics

The population of the Town of Stony Plain according to its 2015 municipal census is 16,127,[32] a 13.8% change from its 2008 municipal census population of 14,177.[33]

In the 2011 Census, the Town of Stony Plain had a population of 15,051 living in 5,820 of its 6,204 total dwellings, a 21.7% change from its 2006 population of 12,363. With a land area of 35.61 km2 (13.75 sq mi), it had a population density of 422.7/km2 (1,094.7/sq mi) in 2011.[3] At its current population, Stony Plain is one of the largest towns in the province and is eligible for city status. According to Alberta's Municipal Government Act, a town is eligible for city status when it reaches 10,000 residents.[34]

In 2006, Stony Plain had a population of 12,363 living in 4,808 dwellings, a 28.5% increase from 2001. The town has a land area of 35.61 km2 (13.75 sq mi) and a population density of 347.2/km2 (899/sq mi).[35]

Economy

The region is dominated by agricultural and other resource-based industry.

Arts and culture

Stony Plain is home to many colourful murals that depict important figures and events of local history. These murals have earned the town the nickname "The Town with the Painted Past." The Town held a mural project in 2006 where artists were selected through open competition to paint two murals. The Parkland Potters Guild & Crooked Pot Gallery is also located within Stony Plain.

Cultural institutions in the town include the Stony Plain Public Library and the Multicultural Heritage Centre.

Stony Plain celebrates Farmers' Days in the first week of June each year, complete with the Farmers' Days Parade, the Kinsmen rodeo, a pancake breakfast and fair grounds. The town also plays host to the Great White North Triathlon[36] in the first week of July.

In the summer, Stony Plain hosts two major festivals — the Blueberry Bluegrass and Country Music Festival,[37] which is held in early August and is the largest bluegrass event in western Canada, and the Cowboy Poetry and Country Music Gathering[38] held in late August.

In December, the town sets up a large Christmas tree on Main Street and is lit throughout the Christmas season. To celebrate New Year’s Eve, the town holds its Family Fest event at Rotary Park. Family Fest features ice skating on an outdoor pond, hot chocolate and fireworks.

Attractions

The Town of Stony Plain jointly owns and operates the TransAlta Tri Leisure Centre sports complex located within neighbouring Spruce Grove. The town is also home to the Multicultural Heritage Centre, the Pioneer Museum and has three major parks (Shikaoi, Whispering Waters and Rotary), a skate park, a BMX park and a green path system running through town.

Government

The town is governed by one mayor and six councillors.

Infrastructure

Health care

Stony Plain is home to the WestView Health Centre, a 68-bed public hospital.

Education

Parkland School Division operates five schools and an outreach centre within the town.[39] Evergreen Catholic Separate Regional Division No. 2 operates a school for students in kindergarten through grade 8.[40] There are also a variety of small private schools and home schooling organizations.

NorQuest College operates a small satellite campus, offering a variety of adult academic upgrading programs.[41]

Media

Newspapers covering Stony Plain include the Stony Plain Reporter[42] and the Tri Area News.[43] On the radio 88.1 The One [44]

Services

The Town of Stony Plain has an RCMP detachment and a provincial court. The town also provides an organicart compost collection program and a blue bag recycling program.

Organizations

Service organizations in town include the Rotary Club, the Lions Club and the Royal Canadian Legion.

Sister town

Stony Plain is twinned with Shikaoi, Hokkaido, Japan.[45]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Location and History Profile: Town of Stony Plain" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. June 17, 2016. p. 604. Retrieved June 19, 2016.
  2. ↑ "Municipal Officials Search". Alberta Municipal Affairs. December 16, 2016. Retrieved December 18, 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
  4. ↑ "Alberta Private Sewage Systems 2009 Standard of Practice Handbook: Appendix A.3 Alberta Design Data (A.3.A. Alberta Climate Design Data by Town)" (PDF) (PDF). Safety Codes Council. January 2012. pp. 212–215 (PDF pages 226–229). Retrieved October 9, 2013.
  5. ↑ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and population centres, 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2013-01-30. Retrieved 2013-03-17.
  6. ↑ "Title unknown".
  7. ↑ Sanders, Harry (2003). Alberta Names How Cities, Towns, Villages and Hamlets Got their Names. Red Deer Press. p. 283. ISBN 978-0-88995-256-0.
  8. ↑ Stony Plain and District Historical Society (1982). Along the fifth : a history of Stony Plain and district.
  9. ↑ "Climate Regions" (Image (JPE/FTP). FTP Home - Natural Resources Canada Archives. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  10. ↑ "Plant Hardiness Zone by Municipality". Natural Resources Canada. Government of Canada. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  11. ↑ "Edmonton Stony Plain". Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000 (in English and French). Environment Canada. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  12. ↑ "Table I: Area and Population of Canada by Provinces, Districts and Subdistricts in 1911 and Population in 1901". Census of Canada, 1911. Volume I. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1912. pp. 2–39.
  13. ↑ "Table I: Population of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta by Districts, Townships, Cities, Towns, and Incorporated Villages in 1916, 1911, 1906, and 1901". Census of Prairie Provinces, 1916. Population and Agriculture. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1918. pp. 77–140.
  14. ↑ "Table 8: Population by districts and sub-districts according to the Redistribution Act of 1914 and the amending act of 1915, compared for the census years 1921, 1911 and 1901". Census of Canada, 1921. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1922. pp. 169–215.
  15. ↑ "Table 7: Population of cities, towns and villages for the province of Alberta in census years 1901-26, as classed in 1926". Census of Prairie Provinces, 1926. Census of Alberta, 1926. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1927. pp. 565–567.
  16. ↑ "Table 12: Population of Canada by provinces, counties or census divisions and subdivisions, 1871-1931". Census of Canada, 1931. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1932. pp. 98–102.
  17. ↑ "Table 4: Population in incorporated cities, towns and villages, 1901-1936". Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1936. Volume I: Population and Agriculture. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1938. pp. 833–836.
  18. ↑ "Table 10: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1941". Eighth Census of Canada, 1941. Volume II: Population by Local Subdivisions. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1944. pp. 134–141.
  19. ↑ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1926-1946". Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1946. Volume I: Population. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1949. pp. 401–414.
  20. ↑ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1951". Ninth Census of Canada, 1951. Volume I: Population, General Characteristics. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1953. p. 6.73–6.83.
  21. ↑ "Table 6: Population by sex, for census subdivisions, 1956 and 1951". Census of Canada, 1956. Population, Counties and Subdivisions. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1957. p. 6.50–6.53.
  22. ↑ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1901–1961". 1961 Census of Canada. Series 1.1: Historical, 1901–1961. Volume I: Population. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1963. p. 6.77-6.83.
  23. ↑ "Population by specified age groups and sex, for census subdivisions, 1966". Census of Canada, 1966. Population, Specified Age Groups and Sex for Counties and Census Subdivisions, 1966. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1968. p. 6.50–6.53.
  24. ↑ "Table 2: Population of Census Subdivisions, 1921–1971". 1971 Census of Canada. Volume I: Population, Census Subdivisions (Historical). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1973. p. 2.102-2.111.
  25. ↑ "Table 3: Population for census divisions and subdivisions, 1971 and 1976". 1976 Census of Canada. Census Divisions and Subdivisions, Western Provinces and the Territories. Volume I: Population, Geographic Distributions. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1977. p. 3.40–3.43.
  26. ↑ "Table 4: Population and Total Occupied Dwellings, for Census Divisions and Subdivisions, 1976 and 1981". 1981 Census of Canada. Volume II: Provincial series, Population, Geographic distributions (Alberta). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1982. p. 4.1–4.10. ISBN 0-660-51095-2.
  27. ↑ "Table 2: Census Divisions and Subdivisions – Population and Occupied Private Dwellings, 1981 and 1986". Census Canada 1986. Population and Dwelling Counts – Provinces and Territories (Alberta). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1987. p. 2.1–2.10. ISBN 0-660-53463-0.
  28. ↑ "Table 2: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 1986 and 1991 – 100% Data". 91 Census. Population and Dwelling Counts – Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1992. pp. 100–108. ISBN 0-660-57115-3.
  29. ↑ "Table 10: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions, Census Subdivisions (Municipalities) and Designated Places, 1991 and 1996 Censuses – 100% Data". 96 Census. A National Overview – Population and Dwelling Counts. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1997. pp. 136–146. ISBN 0-660-59283-5.
  30. ↑ "Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Divisions, 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
  31. ↑ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
  32. ↑ "2015 Census Results". Town of Stony Plain. August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  33. ↑ "2010 Official Population List" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. September 16, 2010. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  34. ↑ "Municipal Government Act". Alberta Queen's Printer. Retrieved 2012-09-05.
  35. ↑ Statistics Canada. "Canada 2006 Census: Stony Plain - Community Profile". Retrieved 2007-06-13.
  36. ↑ The Great White North Triathlon
  37. ↑ Blueberry Bluegrass and Country Music Festival
  38. ↑ Stony Plain Cowboy Poetry Gathering
  39. ↑ Parkland School Division No. 70
  40. ↑ Evergreen Catholic Separate Regional Division No. 2
  41. ↑ NorQuest College
  42. ↑ "Stony Plain Reporter". Canoe Sun Media. Retrieved 2012-08-04.
  43. ↑ "About". Tri Area News. Archived from the original on 2012-08-20. Retrieved 2012-08-04.
  44. ↑ "88.1 License awarded to Blackgold". Stony Plain Reporter. Retrieved 2015-06-03.
  45. ↑ "Stony Plain". Alberta/Japan Twinned Municipalities Association. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
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