Tunisia at the 2016 Summer Olympics

Tunisia at the 2016 Summer Olympics
IOC code	TUN
NOC	Tunisian Olympic Committee
Website	www.cnot.org.tn (French)
in Rio de Janeiro
Competitors	61 in 17 sports
Flag bearer	Oussama Mellouli (opening)[1] Oussama Oueslati (closing)
Medals Ranked 75th	Gold Silver Bronze Total 0 0 3 3
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)
1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016

Tunisia competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. Since the nation's official debut in 1960, Tunisian athletes had appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, but did not attend the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow because of the nation's partial support for the US-led boycott.

The Tunisian Olympic Committee (French: Comité National Olympique Tunisien, CNOT) fielded a team of 61 athletes, 40 men and 21 women, to compete in 17 sports at the Games.^[2] It was the nation's second-largest delegation sent to the Olympics, just relatively smaller by 22 athletes than in London four years earlier. Men's handball was the only team-based sport in which Tunisia had representatives at the Games. Among the sports represented by the nation's athletes, Tunisia marked its Olympic debut in beach volleyball, as well as its return to table tennis after twelve years.

The Tunisian roster was highlighted by two accomplished Olympians from London 2012: long-distance swimmer Oussama Mellouli and steeplechaser Habiba Ghribi. At 32 years old and headed to his fifth Games, Mellouli emerged himself as Tunisia's most successful Olympian of all time, with three medals (two golds and one bronze), and the first swimmer to dominate at both pool and open water in Olympic history. Because of his successes, Mellouli was selected to carry the nation's flag at the opening ceremony.^[1][3] Meanwhile, Ghribi, a three-time Olympian, established a historic milestone for her country in London, when she became the first Tunisian female athlete to earn an Olympic medal.

Apart from Mellouli and Ghribi, 18 Tunisian athletes previously competed in London, including fencing sisters Azza and Sarra Besbes, tennis players Malek Jaziri and Ons Jabeur, three-time Olympic judoka Nihal Chikhrouhou (women's +78 kg) and Houda Miled (women's 70 kg), race walker Hassanine Sebei, and freestyle wrestler Marwa Amri.

Tunisia left Rio de Janeiro with only three bronze medals, which were each awarded to the athletes in fencing, taekwondo, and wrestling for the first time, tying the nation's record with London for the most number of medals attained at a single edition. Among the medalists were Amri (women's 58 kg), three-time Olympic fencer Inès Boubakri (women's foil), and taekwondo fighter Oussama Oueslati (men's 80 kg).^[4]

Medalists

Medal	Name	Sport	Event	Date
Bronze	Inès Boubakri	Fencing	Women's foil	10 August
Bronze	Marwa Amri	Wrestling	Women's freestyle 58 kg	17 August
Bronze	Oussama Oueslati	Taekwondo	Men's 80 kg	19 August

Athletics (track and field)

Habiba Ghribi after winning the silver medal in the 2012 Summer Olympics.

Tunisian athletes have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following athletics events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event):^[5][6]

Seven athletes were named to Tunisia's track and field team for the Games, with Habiba Ghribi looking to defend her Olympic title in the women's 3000 m steeplechase.^[7]

Key

• Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
• Q = Qualified for the next round
• q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
• NR = National record
• N/A = Round not applicable for the event
• Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

Men

Track & road events

Athlete	Event	Heat		Semifinal		Final
		Result	Rank	Result	Rank	Result	Rank
Amor Ben Yahia	3000 m steeplechase	8:23.12	4 q	N/A		DSQ
Wissem Hosni	Marathon	N/A				DNF
Atef Saad		N/A				2:19:50	62
Hassanine Sebei	20 km walk	N/A				1:23:44	36
Mohamed Sghaier	400 m hurdles	50.09	5	Did not advance

Women

Track & road events

Athlete	Event	Heat		Final
		Result	Rank	Result	Rank
Habiba Ghribi	3000 m steeplechase	9:18.71	4 Q	9:28.75	12
Chahinez Nasri	20 km walk	N/A		1:42:57	60

Boxing

Tunisia has entered two boxers to compete in each of the following weight classes into the Olympic boxing tournament. Bilel Mhamdi and Hassen Chaktami had claimed their Olympic spots at the 2016 African Qualification Tournament in Yaoundé, Cameroon.^[8]

Athlete	Event	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Bilel Mhamdi	Men's bantamweight	Suntele (LES) W 3–0	Melián (ARG) L 0–3	Did not advance
Hassen Chaktami	Men's heavyweight	Bye	Russo (ITA) L 0–3	Did not advance

Canoeing

Sprint

Tunisia has qualified three boats for the following distances into the Olympic canoeing regatta through the 2016 African Sprint Qualifying Tournament.

Athlete	Event	Heats		Semifinals		Final
		Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Mohamed Ali Mrabet	Men's K-1 1000 m	3:35.084	8 Q	3:43.145	8 FB	3:45.122	16
Khaled Houcine	Men's C-1 200 m	42.499	7	Did not advance
Afef Ben Ismail	Women's K-1 500 m	2:08.170	7	Did not advance

Qualification Legend: FA = Qualify to final (medal); FB = Qualify to final B (non-medal)

Cycling

Road

Tunisia has qualified one rider in the men's Olympic road race by virtue of his top 10 individual ranking in the 2015 UCI Africa Tour.^[9]

Athlete	Event	Time	Rank
Ali Nouisri	Men's road race	Did not finish

Fencing

Tunisia has entered five fencers into the Olympic competition. Two-time Olympian Ines Boubakri had claimed a spot on the Tunisian team in the women's foil by finishing among the top 14 in the FIE Adjusted Official Rankings, while sisters Azza (women's sabre) and Sarra Besbes (women's épée) and debutant Mohamed Ayoub Ferjani (men's foil) did the same feat as the highest-ranked fencer coming from the Africa zone.^[10] Ferjani's brother Farès rounded out the Tunisian roster by virtue of a top finish in the men's sabre at the African Zonal Qualifier in Algiers, Algeria.

Athlete	Event	Round of 64	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinal	Semifinal	Final / BM
		Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Rank
Mohamed Ayoub Ferjani	Men's foil	Bye	Davis (GBR) L 7–15	Did not advance
Farès Ferjani	Men's sabre	N/A	Montano (ITA) L 11–15	Did not advance
Sarra Besbes	Women's épée	Bye	Costa (BRA) W 15–8	Kirpu (EST) W 15–11	Sun Yw (CHN) L 11–14	Did not advance
Inès Boubakri	Women's foil	Bye	Mohamed (EGY) W 15–4	Nishioka (JPN) W 15–10	Harvey (CAN) W 15–13	Di Francisca (ITA) L 9–12	Shanaeva (RUS) W 15–11
Azza Besbes	Women's sabre	Bye	Mikina (AZE) W 15–12	Kozaczuk (POL) W 15–12	Brunet (FRA) L 14–15	Did not advance

Handball

Summary

Key:

• ET – After extra time
• P – Match decided by penalty-shootout.

Team	Event	Group Stage						Quarterfinal	Semifinal	Final / BM
		Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Rank	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Rank
Tunisia men's	Men's tournament	France L 23–25	Denmark L 23–31	Qatar D 25–25	Argentina L 21–23	Croatia L 26–41	6	Did not advance			12

Men's tournament

Tunisia men's handball team qualified for the Olympics by virtue of a top two finish at the first meet of the Olympic Qualification Tournament in Gdańsk.^[11]

Team roster

The following is the Tunisian roster in the men's handball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.^[12]

Head coach: Hafedh Zouabi

No. Pos. Name Date of birth (age) Height App. Goals Club 1 GK Makram Missaoui 14 February 1981 (aged 35) 1.88 m 145 0 Club Africain 4 LW Aymen Toumi 11 July 1990 (aged 26) 1.84 m 71 123 HBC Nantes 6 P Issam Tej 29 July 1979 (aged 37) 1.87 m 304 797 El Jaish 8 LB Mohamed Jilani Maaref 27 October 1991 (aged 24) 1.92 m 33 39 Club Africain 9 RB Amine Bannour 21 February 1990 (aged 26) 1.97 m 100 299 Club Africain 12 GK Marouen Maggaiz 28 July 1983 (aged 33) 1.91 m 173 3 Espérance de Tunis 13 RW Mohamed Ali Bhar 17 September 1989 (aged 26) 1.80 m Espérance de Tunis 15 LB Khaled Haj Youssef 12 January 1989 (aged 27) 1.89 m 31 28 Club Africain 21 LW Oussama Boughanmi 5 February 1990 (aged 26) 1.86 m 100 424 Tremblay-en-France 22 CB Sobhi Saïed 26 September 1982 (aged 33) 1.86 m 143 311 Étoile Sportive du Sahel 23 LW Oussama Hosni 17 September 1992 (aged 23) 1.92 m 46 51 Club Africain 27 RB Aymen Hammed 26 July 1983 (aged 33) 1.96 m 111 375 Espérance de Tunis 31 P Marouan Chouiref 27 May 1990 (aged 26) 1.97 m 91 100 Tremblay-en-France 39 CB Mohamed Soussi 17 January 1993 (aged 23) 1.94 m 43 49 Club Africain 42 LB Wael Jallouz 3 May 1991 (aged 25) 1.98 m 102 257 Barcelona

Group play

Pos	Team	Pld	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Pts	Qualification
1	Croatia	5	4	0	1	147	134	+13	8[lower-alpha 1]	Quarter-finals
2	France	5	4	0	1	152	126	+26	8[lower-alpha 1]
3	Denmark	5	3	0	2	136	127	+9	6
4	Qatar	5	2	1	2	122	127	−5	5
5	Argentina	5	1	0	4	110	126	−16	2
6	Tunisia	5	0	1	4	118	145	−27	1

Source: IHF
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Goal difference; 6) Goals scored; 7) Draw.
Notes:

1. Croatia 29–28 France

7 August 2016 19:50	France	25–23	Tunisia	Future Arena, Rio de Janeiro Referees: Geipel, Helbig (GER)
	Mahé 5	(16–11)	Tej 6
	1× 3×	Report	6× 4×

---

9 August 2016 14:40	Tunisia	23–31	Denmark	Future Arena, Rio de Janeiro Referees: Pinto, Menezes (BRA)
	Jallouz 5	(10–16)	Mortensen, Svan 8
	2× 1× 1×	Report	3× 3×

---

11 August 2016 09:30	Tunisia	25–25	Qatar	Future Arena, Rio de Janeiro Referees: Gjeding, Hansen (DEN)
	Boughanmi 8	(12–11)	Capote 12
	6× 2×	Report	5× 2×

---

13 August 2016 21:50	Argentina	23–21	Tunisia	Future Arena, Rio de Janeiro Referees: Koo, Lee (KOR)
	Pizarro 7	(14–10)	Boughanmi 8
	5× 3×	Report	4× 4× 1×

---

15 August 2016 19:50	Croatia	41–26	Tunisia	Future Arena, Rio de Janeiro Referees: Coulibaly, Diabaté (CIV)
	Karačić 9	(25–10)	Boughanmi 7
	4× 2×	Report	1× 1×

Judo

Tunisia has qualified a total of four judokas for the following weight classes at the Games. Hela Ayari, Faicel Jaballah, and two-time Olympian Nihal Chikhrouhou were ranked among the top 22 eligible judokas for men and top 14 for women in the IJF World Ranking List of May 30, 2016, while Houda Miled at women's middleweight (70 kg) earned a continental quota spot from the African region, as the highest-ranked Tunisian judoka outside of direct qualifying position.^[13][14]

Athlete	Event	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Repechage	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Faicel Jaballah	Men's +100 kg	Bor (HUN) L 000–101	Did not advance
Hela Ayari	Women's −52 kg	Bye	Miranda (BRA) L 000–100	Did not advance
Houda Miled	Women's −70 kg	Conway (GBR) L 000–100	Did not advance
Nihal Chikhrouhou	Women's +78 kg	Bye	Cerić (BIH) W 000–000 S	Andéol (FRA) L 000–000 S	Did not advance	Sayit (TUR) L 000–100	Did not advance	7

Rowing

Tunisia has qualified one boat each in the men's single sculls and the women's lightweight double sculls for the Games at the 2015 African Continental Qualification Regatta in Tunis.^[15]

Athlete	Event	Heats		Repechage		Quarterfinals		Semifinals		Final
		Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Mohamed Taieb	Men's single sculls	7:37.95	4 R	7:27.18	4 SE/F	Bye		8:02.05	2 FE	7:53.36	27
Nour El-Houda Ettaieb Khadija Krimi	Women's lightweight double sculls	7:43.33	5 R	8:33.49	6 SC/D	N/A		8:29.45	4 FD	7:56.26	20

Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage

Sailing

Tunisian sailors have qualified one boat in each of the following classes through the 2014 ISAF Sailing World Championships, the individual fleet Worlds, and African qualifying regattas.^[16]

Men

Athlete	Event	Race											Net points	Final rank
		1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	M*
Youssef Akrout	Laser	21	29	34	26	39	32	37	35	16	27	EL	257	34

Women

Athlete	Event	Race											Net points	Final rank
		1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	M*
Ines Gmati	Laser Radial	28	23	32	23	21	31	19	28	31	34	EL	235	30

Mixed

Athlete	Event	Race													Net points	Final rank
		1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	M*
Hedi Gharbi Rihab Hammami	Nacra 17	18	DNF	18	21	19	20	20	18	20	19	18	20	EL	211	20

M = Medal race; EL = Eliminated – did not advance into the medal race

Shooting

Olfa Charni competing in the final of the women's air pistol at the 2011 Pan Arab Games.

Tunisia has qualified one shooter in the women's pistol events by virtue of her best finish at the African Continental Championships and other selection competitions, as long as she obtained a minimum qualifying score (MQS) as of March 31, 2016.^[17]

Athlete	Event	Qualification		Semifinal		Final
		Points	Rank	Points	Rank	Points	Rank
Olfa Charni	Women's 10 m air pistol	384	9	N/A		Did not advance
	Women's 25 m pistol	DNF		Did not advance

Qualification Legend: Q = Qualify for the next round; q = Qualify for the bronze medal (shotgun)

Swimming

Tunisian swimmers have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the Olympic Qualifying Time (OQT), and potentially 1 at the Olympic Selection Time (OST)):^[18][19]

Athlete	Event	Heat		Semifinal		Final
		Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Ahmed Mathlouthi	Men's 200 m freestyle	1:50.39	=41	Did not advance
	Men's 400 m freestyle	3:52.00	35	N/A		Did not advance
	Men's 200 m individual medley	2:04.95	27	Did not advance
Oussama Mellouli	Men's 1500 m freestyle	15:07.78	21	N/A		Did not advance
	Men's 10 km open water	N/A				1:53:06.1	12

Table tennis

Tunisia has entered one athlete into the table tennis competition at the Games. Saifa Saidani had claimed the Olympic spot in the women's singles by virtue of her top two finish at the 2016 African Qualification Tournament in Khartoum, Sudan.^[20]

Athlete	Event	Preliminary	Round 1	Round 2	Round 3	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Safa Saidani	Women's singles	Meshref (EGY) L 0–4	Did not advance

Taekwondo

Tunisia entered three athletes into the taekwondo competition at the Olympics. Oussama Oueslati, Yassine Trabelsi, and Rahma Ben Ali secured the spots on the Tunisian team by virtue of their top two finish respectively in the men's welterweight (80 kg), men's heavyweight (+80 kg), and women's lightweight category (57 kg) at the 2016 African Qualification Tournament in Agadir, Morocco.^[21]

Athlete	Event	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Repechage	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Oussama Oueslati	Men's −80 kg	Rafalovich (UZB) W 11–8	Liu W-t (TPE) W 1–0	Cisse (CIV) L 6–7	Bye	Lopez (USA) W 14–5
Yassine Trabelsi	Men's +80 kg	Castillo (CUB) L 4–13	Did not advance
Rahma Ben Ali	Women's −57 kg	Hamada (JPN) L 0–9	Did not advance

Tennis

Tunisia has entered two tennis players into the Olympic tournament. London 2012 Olympian Malek Jaziri (world no. 63) qualified directly for the men's singles as one of the top 56 eligible players in the ATP World Rankings as of June 6, 2016, while Ons Jabeur (world no. 188) had claimed one of six ITF Olympic women's singles places, as Africa's top-ranked player outside of direct qualifying position in the WTA World Rankings.^[22][23]

Athlete	Event	Round of 64	Round of 32	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final / BM
		Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Rank
Malek Jaziri	Men's singles	Tsonga (FRA) L 6–4, 5–7, 3–6	Did not advance
Ons Jabeur	Women's singles	Kasatkina (RUS) L 6–3, 6–7^(4–7), 1–6	Did not advance

Volleyball

Beach

Tunisia has qualified the men's beach volleyball team for the Olympics by winning the CAVB Continental Cup final in Abuja, Nigeria, signifying the nation's Olympic debut in the sport.^[24]

Athlete	Event	Preliminary round	Standing	Round of 16	Quarterfinals	Semifinals	Final / BM
		Opposition Score		Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Opposition Score	Rank
Mohamed Arafet Naceur Choaib Belhaj Salah	Men's	Pool C  Dalhausser – Lucena (USA) L 0 – 2 (7–21, 13–21)  Lupo – Nicolai (ITA) L 0 – 2 (17–21, 13–21)  Ontiveros – Virgen (MEX) L 0 – 2 (10–21, 10–21)	4	Did not advance

Weightlifting

Tunisia has qualified one male and one female weightlifter for the Rio Olympics by virtue of a top five national finish (for men) and top four (for women), respectively, at the 2016 African Championships.^[25] The team must allocate these places to individual athletes by June 20, 2016.^[26]

Athlete	Event	Snatch		Clean & Jerk		Total	Rank
		Result	Rank	Result	Rank
Karem Ben Hnia	Men's −69 kg	147	6	177	DNF	147	DNF
Yosra Dhieb	Women's +75 kg	111	13	138	11	249	11

Wrestling

Tunisia has qualified four wrestlers for each of the following weight classes into the Olympic competition, as a result of their semifinal triumphs at the 2016 African & Oceania Qualification Tournament.^[27]

Key:

• VT – Victory by Fall.
• PP – Decision by Points – the loser with technical points.
• PO – Decision by Points – the loser without technical points.
• ST – Technical superiority – the loser without technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.

Men's freestyle

Athlete	Event	Qualification	Round of 16	Quarterfinal	Semifinal	Repechage 1	Repechage 2	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Mohamed Saadaoui	−86 kg	Karimi (IRI) L 0–3 ^PO	Did not advance						18
Radhouane Chebbi	−125 kg	Kamal (EGY) L 0–4 ^ST	Did not advance						19

Women's freestyle

Athlete	Event	Qualification	Round of 16	Quarterfinal	Semifinal	Repechage 1	Repechage 2	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Marwa Amri	−58 kg	Bye	Icho (JPN) L 0–4 ^ST	Did not advance		Bye	Yeşilırmak (TUR) W 3–1 ^PP	Ratkevich (AZE) W 3–1 ^PP
Hela Riabi	−63 kg	Bye	Grigorjeva (LAT) L 0–4 ^ST	Did not advance					18

References

1. "Rio 2016 : 60 athlètes tunisiens dans 17 disciplines" [Rio 2016: 60 Tunisian athletes in 17 disciplines] (in French). Nessma TV. 18 June 2016. Retrieved 22 June 2016.
2. Chaouch, Rebecca (5 August 2016). "JO 2016 : la participation de la Tunisie aux Jeux Olympiques en chiffres" [2016 Olympics: Figures of Tunisia's participation at the Olympics] (in French). Jeune Afrique. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
3. "Meet the Egyptian, Moroccan, Tunisian Olympic flag-bearers". StepFeed. 16 July 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
4. "Du bronze pour Oussama Oueslati" [Bronze for Oussama Oueslati] (in French). La Presse de Tunisie. 20 August 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
5. "iaaf.org – Top Lists". IAAF. Retrieved 18 April 2015.
6. "IAAF Games of the XXX Olympiad – Rio 2016 Entry Standards" (PDF). IAAF. Retrieved 18 April 2015.
7. "Jeux Olympiques 2016: 7 athlètes tunisiens à Rio" [2016 Olympics: 7 Tunisian athletes in Rio] (in French). Africa Top Sports. 15 July 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
8. "Weekend's finalists confirmed as first boxers from African Olympic qualification event secure quota places for Rio". AIBA. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
9. "UCI announces men's road Olympic quotas". Cyclingnews.com. 18 January 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
10. "Russia top as Olympic qualification by ranking ends". FIE. 5 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
11. "Tunisia and Poland qualify for Rio 2016". IHF. 9 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
12. "La Tunisie connaît ses 14 joueurs" [Tunisia names its 14 players] (in French). HandNews.fr. 18 July 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
13. "IJF Officially Announces Qualified Athletes for Rio 2016 Olympic Games". International Judo Federation. 23 June 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
14. "JO Rio 2016: Le judo tunisien représenté par quatre judokas" [2016 Rio Olympics: Four judokas will represent Tunisia in the sport] (in French). Direct Info. 30 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
15. "African qualifying regatta awards 10 more places in Rio 2016 Olympic Games rowing events". Rio 2016. 14 October 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
16. "Rio 2016 Olympic Laser Spots Snapped Up At Santander 2014 ISAF Worlds". ISAF. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
17. "Quota Places by Nation and Number". www.issf-sports.org/. ISSF. 30 May 2016. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
18. "Swimming World Rankings". FINA. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
19. "Rio 2016 – FINA Swimming Qualification System" (PDF). Rio 2016. FINA. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
20. Marshall, Ian (18 February 2016). "Saifa Saidani Continues Amazing Run, Joins Offiong Edem in Rio". ITTF. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
21. "Ten countries secure Rio 2016 places at taekwondo African Qualification Tournament". World Taekwondo Federation. 8 February 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
22. "ITF announces entries for Rio 2016 Olympics". International Tennis Federation. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
23. "JO 2016 : Malek Jaziri représentera la Tunisie" [2016 Olympics: Malek Jaziri will represent Tunisia] (in French). Kawarji.com. 11 June 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
24. "Tunisia beat Morocco to book Rio tickets". FIVB. 8 May 2016. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
25. "Exciting competitions for the African quota places in Cameroon". International Weightlifting Federation. 23 May 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
26. "Rio 2016 Weightlifting – List of Athletes by Bodyweight Category" (pdf). International Weightlifting Federation. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
27. "Wrestling for Rio 2016". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 19 September 2015.