United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia

United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
(N.D. Ga.)
Appeals to: Eleventh Circuit
Established: August 11, 1848
Judges assigned: 11
Chief Judge: Thomas W. Thrash, Jr.
http://www.gand.uscourts.gov/

The United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (in case citations, N.D. Ga.) is a United States District Court which serves the residents of forty-six counties. These are divided up into four divisions.

Appeals from cases brought in the Northern District of Georgia are to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

History

The United States District Court for the District of Georgia was one of the original 13 courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, 1 Stat. 73, on September 24, 1789.[1] The District was subdivided into Northern and Southern Districts on August 11, 1848, by 9 Stat. 280.[1][2][3] The Middle District was formed from portions of those two Districts on May 28, 1926, by 44 Stat. 670.[1]

Jurisdiction

Jurisdiction and Venue are enumerated in 28 U.S.C. § 90

The Atlanta division includes: Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas, Fulton, Gwinnett, Henry, Newton, and Rockdale counties.

The Gainesville division serves: Banks, Barrow, Dawson, Fannin, Forsyth, Gilmer, Habersham, Hall, Jackson, Lumpkin, Pickens, Rabun, Stephens, Towns, Union, and White counties.

The Newnan division hears cases for: Carroll, Coweta, Fayette, Haralson, Heard, Meriwether, Pike, Spalding, and Troup counties.

The Rome division serves: Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon, Murray, Paulding, Polk, Walker, and Whitfield counties.

The United States Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Georgia represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court.

The current United States Attorney is John A. Horn. His predecessor, Sally Yates was confirmed on May 13, 2015 as the Deputy Attorney General of the United States.

Current judges

# Title Judge Duty station Born Term of service Appointed by
Active Chief Senior
32 Chief Judge Thomas W. Thrash, Jr. Atlanta 1951 1997–present 2014–present — Clinton
19 District Judge Harold Lloyd Murphy Rome 1927 1977–present — — Carter
33 District Judge Richard W. Story Atlanta 1953 1998–present — — Clinton
36 District Judge William S. Duffey, Jr. Atlanta 1952 2004–present — — G.W. Bush
37 District Judge Timothy C. Batten, Sr. Atlanta 1960 2006–present — — G.W. Bush
38 District Judge Amy Totenberg Atlanta 1950 2011–present — — Obama
39 District Judge Steve C. Jones Atlanta 1957 2011–present — — Obama
40 District Judge Leigh Martin May Atlanta 1971 2014–present — — Obama
41 District Judge Mark Howard Cohen Atlanta 1955 2014–present — — Obama
42 District Judge Eleanor Louise Ross Atlanta 1967 2014–present — — Obama
— District Judge vacant — — — — — —
16 Senior District Judge William Clark O'Kelley Atlanta 1930 1970–1996 1988–1994 1996–present Nixon
20 Senior District Judge Orinda Dale Evans Atlanta 1943 1979–2008 1999–2006 2008–present Carter
23 Senior District Judge Robert L. Vining, Jr. inactive 1931 1979–1996 1995–1996 1996–present Carter
29 Senior District Judge Clarence Cooper Atlanta 1942 1994–2009 — 2009–present Clinton
31 Senior District Judge Willis B. Hunt, Jr. Atlanta 1932 1995–2005 — 2005–present Clinton
34 Senior District Judge Charles A. Pannell, Jr. Atlanta 1946 1999–2013 — 2013–present Clinton

Vacancies and pending nominations

Seat Seat last held by Vacancy reason Date of vacancy Nominee Date of nomination
13 Julie E. Carnes appointment to 11th Circuit July 31, 2014 Dax Eric López July 31, 2015

Former judges

# Judge State Born–died Active service Chief Judge Senior status Appointed by Reason for
termination
1 Nicoll, John CochranJohn Cochran Nicoll GA 1793–1863 1848[4]–1861 — — Van Buren, Van Buren resignation
2 Erskine, JohnJohn Erskine GA 1813–1895 1865[5]–1882 — — Johnson, A.A. Johnson assignment to another court
3 McCay, Henry KentHenry Kent McCay GA 1820–1886 1882–1886 — — Arthur, Arthur death
4 Newman, William TruslowWilliam Truslow Newman GA 1843–1920 1886[6]–1920 — — Cleveland, Cleveland death
5 Sibley, Samuel HaleSamuel Hale Sibley GA 1873–1958 1919–1931 — — Wilson, Wilson appointment to 5th Circuit
6 Underwood, Emory MarvinEmory Marvin Underwood GA 1877–1960 1931–1948 — 1948–1960 Hoover, Hoover death
7 Russell, Robert LeeRobert Lee Russell GA 1900–1955 1940–1949 1949 — Roosevelt, F.F. Roosevelt appointment to 5th Circuit
8 Andrews, Maurice NeilMaurice Neil Andrews GA 1894–1967 1949[7]–1950 1949–1950 — Truman, Truman resignation
9 Hooper, Frank ArthurFrank Arthur Hooper GA 1895–1985 1949[8]–1967 1950–1965 1967–1985 Truman, Truman death
10 Sloan, William BoydWilliam Boyd Sloan GA 1895–1970 1951–1965 — 1965–1970 Truman, Truman death
11 Morgan, Lewis RenderLewis Render Morgan GA 1913–2001 1961–1968 1965–1968 — Kennedy, Kennedy appointment to 5th Circuit
12 Smith, Jr., Sidney OslinSidney Oslin Smith, Jr. GA 1923–2012 1965–1974 1968–1974 — Johnson, L.L. Johnson resignation
13 Edenfield, NewellNewell Edenfield GA 1911–1981 1967–1981 1974–1976 1981 Johnson, L.L. Johnson death
14 Henderson, Albert JohnAlbert John Henderson GA 1920–1999 1968–1979 1976–1979 — Johnson, L.L. Johnson appointment to 5th Circuit
15 Moye, Jr., Charles AllenCharles Allen Moye, Jr. GA 1931-2010 1970–1988 1979–1987 1988-2010 Nixon death
17 Freeman, Richard CameronRichard Cameron Freeman GA 1926–1999 1971–1991 — 1991–1999 Nixon, Nixon death
18 Hill, James ClinkscalesJames Clinkscales Hill GA 1924–present 1974–1976 — — Nixon, Nixon appointment to 5th Circuit
21 Shoob, Marvin HermanMarvin Herman Shoob SC 1923–present 1979–1991 — 1991–2016 Carter retirement
22 Tidwell, George ErnestGeorge Ernest Tidwell GA 1924–2011 1979–1999 1996–1999 1999–2011 Carter death
24 Hall, Robert HowellRobert Howell Hall GA 1921–1995 1979–1990 — 1990–1995 Carter, Carter death
25 Ward, HoraceHorace Ward GA 1927–2016 1979–1993 — 1993-2016 Carter, Carter death
26 Forrester, J. OwenJ. Owen Forrester GA 1939–2014 1981–2004 — 2004–2014 Reagan death
27 Camp, Jr., Jack TarpleyJack Tarpley Camp, Jr. GA 1943–present 1988–2010 2006–2008 2008–2010 Reagan retirement
28 Carnes, Julie E.Julie E. Carnes GA 1950-present 1992–2014 2009–2014 — G.H.W. Bush appointment to 11th Circuit
30 Hull, Frank M.Frank M. Hull GA 1948–present 1994–1997 — — Clinton, Clinton appointment to 11th Circuit
35 Martin, Beverly B.Beverly B. Martin GA 1955–present 2000–2010 — — Clinton, Clinton appointment to 11th Circuit

Succession of seats

Seat 1
Seat reassigned from the District of Georgia on August 11, 1848 by 9 Stat. 280 (concurrent with South District)
Nicoll 1848–1861
Erskine 1865–1882
Seat reassigned solely to the Southern District on April 25, 1882 by 22 Stat. 47
Seat 2
Seat established on April 25, 1882 by 22 Stat. 47
McCay 1882–1886
Newman 1887–1920
Seat abolished on February 14, 1920 (Temporary judgeship expired)
Seat 3
Seat established on August 5, 1919 pursuant to 40 Stat. 1156 (temporary)
Seat became permanent upon the abolishment of Seat 2 on February 14, 1920
Sibley 1919–1931
Underwood 1931–1948
Seat abolished on March 5, 1948 (Temporary judgeship expired)
Seat 4
Seat established on May 24, 1940 by 54 Stat. 219 (temporary)
Seat became permanent upon the abolishment of Seat 3 on March 5, 1948
Russell 1940–1949
Hooper 1949–1967
Edenfield 1967–1981
Forrester 1981–2004
Duffey, Jr. 2004–present

Seat 5
Seat established on August 3, 1949 by 63 Stat. 493
Andrews 1949–1950
Sloan 1951–1965
Smith, Jr. 1965–1974
Hill 1974–1976
Murphy 1977–present
Seat 6
Seat established on May 19, 1961 by 75 Stat. 80
Morgan 1961–1968
Henderson 1968–1979
Evans 1979–2008
Jones 2011–present
Seat 7
Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
Moye, Jr. 1970–1988
Camp, Jr. 1988–2008
Totenberg 2011–present
Seat 8
Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
O'Kelley 1970–1996
Story 1998–present

Seat 9
Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
Freeman 1971–1991
Cooper 1994–2009
Cohen 2014–present
Seat 10
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Shoob 1979–1991
Hull 1994–1997
Pannell, Jr. 1999–2013
Ross 2014–present
Seat 11
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Tidwell 1979–1999
Martin 2000–2010
May 2014–present
Seat 12
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Vining, Jr. 1979–1996
Thrash, Jr. 1997–present

Seat 13
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Hall 1979–1990
Carnes 1992–2014
vacant 2014–present
Seat 14
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Ward 1979–1993
Hunt, Jr. 1995–2005
Batten, Sr. 2006–present

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 U.S. District Courts of Georgia, Legislative history, Federal Judicial Center.
  2. ↑ Asbury Dickens, A Synoptical Index to the Laws and Treaties of the United States of America (1852), p. 390.
  3. ↑ Alfred Conkling, A Treatise on the Organization, Jurisdiction and Practice of the Courts of the United States (1864), p. 179.
  4. ↑ Recess appointment on May 11, 1839; formally nominated on January 23, 1840, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 17, 1840, and received commission on February 17, 1840. Nicoll was initially appointed to the United States District Court for the District of Georgia; he was reassigned to the Northern and Southern Districts by operation of law on August 11, 1848.
  5. ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1865, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 22, 1866, and received commission on January 22, 1866.
  6. ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 9, 1886, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 13, 1887, and received commission on January 13, 1887.
  7. ↑ Recess appointment; resigned before the United States Senate considered the appointment.
  8. ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1950, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 21, 1950, and received commission on February 23, 1950.
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