FIFA Player of the Century
FIFA Player of the Century was a one-off award created by FIFA to decide the greatest football player of the 20th century. Diego Maradona and Pele were joint winners of the award.[1][2] Maradona won the award based on the Internet poll, while Pelé won the award based on votes from FIFA officials, journalists and coaches.[1][2]
Background
Since 1991, FIFA have had awards for FIFA World Player of the Year and they decided to bring in the new millennium by conducting a public vote to decide the FIFA Player of the Century. This was to be decided by votes on their official website, their official magazine and a grand jury. Maradona won the Internet-based poll by wide margins, garnering 53.6% of the votes against 18.53% for Pelé.[3] Despite the fact that Eusébio, who played football professionally during Pelé's era, placed third in the poll, many observers complained that the Internet nature of the poll would have meant a skewed demographic of younger fans who would have seen Maradona play, but not Pelé. As a result, FIFA decided to add a second poll and appointed a "Football Family" committee composed of football journalists, officials and coaches, who voted Pelé the best player of the century with 72.75% of the vote, thus both were joint winners of the award.[4]
FIFA internet vote
The results of FIFA's internet Poll were as follows:[5]
Player | Nationality | Percentage | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Diego Maradona | Argentina | 53.6% |
2 | Pelé | Brazil | 18.53% |
3 | Eusébio | Portugal | 6.21% |
4 | Roberto Baggio | Italy | 5.42% |
5 | Romário | Brazil | 1.69% |
6 | Marco van Basten | Netherlands | 1.57% |
7 | Ronaldo | Brazil | 1.55% |
8 | Franz Beckenbauer | Germany | 1.50% |
9 | Zinedine Zidane | France | 1.34% |
10 | Rivaldo | Brazil | 1.19% |
11 | Zico | Brazil | 1.15% |
12 | Garrincha | Brazil | 1.08% |
13 | Johan Cruyff | Netherlands | 0.87% |
14 | Alfredo Di Stéfano | Argentina | 0.68% |
15 | Michel Platini | France | 0.58% |
16 | Bobby Charlton | England | 0.39% |
17 | Ferenc Puskás | Hungary | 0.37% |
18 | Lothar Matthäus | Germany | 0.37% |
19 | Lev Yashin | Soviet Union | 0.36% |
20 | George Best | Northern Ireland | 0.32% |
FIFA Magazine and Grand Jury vote
This part of the award was decided by the FIFA Magazine readers vote and the FIFA Grand Jury.[5]
Player | Nationality | Percentage | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Pelé | Brazil | 72.75% |
2 | Alfredo Di Stéfano | Argentina | 9.75% |
3 | Diego Maradona | Argentina | 6.0% |
4 | Franz Beckenbauer | Germany | 2.5% |
5 | Johan Cruyff | Netherlands | 2.0% |
George Best | Northern Ireland | 2.0% | |
7 | Michel Platini | France | 1.0% |
Garrincha | Brazil | 1.0% | |
Zico | Brazil | 1.0% | |
Gerd Müller | Germany | 1.0% | |
Roberto Baggio | Italy | 1.0% | |
FIFA Centennial Award
FIFA Centennial Player and Football Personality.[6]
Winner | Nationality |
---|---|
Franz Beckenbauer | Germany |
Pelé | Brazil |
IFFHS
IFFHS gave out an award decided by votes which was conducted with the participation of journalists and former players (no further details given).[7]
Player | Nationality | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Pelé | Brazil | 1705 |
2 | Johan Cruyff | Netherlands | 1303 |
3 | Franz Beckenbauer | Germany | 1228 |
4 | Alfredo Di Stéfano | Argentina | 1215 |
5 | Diego Maradona | Argentina | 1214 |
6 | Ferenc Puskás | Hungary | 810 |
7 | Michel Platini | France | 722 |
8 | Garrincha | Brazil | 624 |
9 | Eusébio | Portugal | 544 |
10 | Bobby Charlton | England | 508 |
References
- 1 2 Pele, Maradona split player of 20th century award. CBC News. Retrieved 13 March 2013
- 1 2 FIFA Player of the Century. touri.com
- ↑ http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/1066833.stm
- ↑ "Pele, Maradona each win FIFA century awards after feud". CNN.
- 1 2 "FIFA Player of the Century" (PDF). touri.com. Retrieved 30 November 2010.
- ↑ "Celebrations mark the opening of FIFA Centennial Congress in Paris, FIFA’s birthplace". FIFA.com. Retrieved 9 April 2013
- ↑ "World - Player of the Century". RSSSF.com. Retrieved 9 April 2013