Gouy-Saint-André

Gouy-Saint-André

Coat of arms
Gouy-Saint-André

Coordinates: 50°22′28″N 1°53′57″E / 50.3744°N 1.8992°E / 50.3744; 1.8992Coordinates: 50°22′28″N 1°53′57″E / 50.3744°N 1.8992°E / 50.3744; 1.8992
Country France
Region Hauts-de-France
Department Pas-de-Calais
Arrondissement Montreuil
Canton Campagne-lès-Hesdin
Intercommunality Val de Canche et d'Authie
Government
 • Mayor Yves Beuvain
Area1 13.34 km2 (5.15 sq mi)
Population (1999)2 611
 • Density 46/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
INSEE/Postal code 62382 / 62870
Elevation 30–117 m (98–384 ft)
(avg. 89 m or 292 ft)

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Gouy-Saint-André is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

Geography

A village situated some 10 miles (16 km) southeast of Montreuil-sur-Mer on the D137 road.

Population

Historical population of Gouy-Saint-André
Year196219681975198219901999
Population584604627633598611
From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once.

Places of interest

In 1130, monks of the Premonstratensian Order chose a site on the plateau between the rivers Canche and Authie to build their abbey. The church had begun in 1156 and consecrated in 1220. It was surrounded by many buildings and had a large tower, a barn and two cloisters. Hostilities in the sixteenth and seventeenth century caused much damage. In the early years of the 18th century, the church building was reconstructed, as was the rest of the abbey around 1751 under the leadership of Dom Ignace Crépin with the guidance of the architect Arrageois Merville.
After the revolution only the abbey church and agricultural outbuildings were left standing. The Marquis de Riencourt then transformed it into a chateau, Farm buildings were built between 1752 and 1755 by architect Claude Brunion and were expanded up to 1784. The current buildings facades are exceptional architecturally with bricks and stones.

The chateau was accidentally burned down by British troops in 1918.

The triangular pediment over the main gate bears the arms of the abbey and of the bishop of Amiens. It is typical of the classical architectural style of that period.

See also

References

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