Idaho Legislature

Idaho Legislature

Type
Type	Bicameral
Houses	Senate House of Representatives
Leadership
President Pro Tem of the Senate	Brent Hill (R) Since December 1, 2010
Speaker of the House	Scott Bedke (R) Since December 6, 2012
Structure
Seats	105
Political groups	Democratic Party Republican Party
Elections
Last election	November 4, 2014
Meeting place

Idaho State Capitol, Boise
Website
http://www.legislature.idaho.gov

The Idaho Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Idaho. It consists of the upper Idaho Senate and the lower Idaho House of Representatives. The state is divided into 35 legislative districts, which each elect one senator and two representatives. There are no term limits for either chamber.

The crossing of upper and lower house districts into a single constituency is found in only seven U.S. state legislatures: Idaho, Arizona, Maryland, New Jersey, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Washington. Based on 2010 census data, each legislative district in the state of Idaho had approximately 44,788 residents.

Elections and composition

Members of the Idaho Legislature were originally elected by county, but in recent times districts apportioned by population have replaced representation by county.

Today members of the Idaho Legislature are elected from 35 districts throughout the state. Some districts include several counties, while others are located entirely within a single county. Ada County, the state's largest by population, currently has nine legislative districts within its boundaries (as of the 2010 redistricting, Ada County has Legislative Districts 14, 15, 16 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22.)^[1]

All 105 members are elected simultaneously every two years on the same day as the federal election day in early November.^[2]

Districts are reapportioned every 10 years. The next reapportionment is expected to occur after the 2020 census and take effect as of the 2022 election.

In the 1980s voters elected legislators from two districts, a smaller local district and a larger "floterial" district which often encompassed an entire region of the state. Legislative seats in floterial districts were last contested in 1990. Today floterial districts are prohibited by the Idaho Constitution.^[3]

Current Legislature

Currently both houses of the Idaho Legislature are controlled by the Republican Party with large majorities. In the 2013 62nd Legislature the Senate is composed of seven Democrats and 28 Republicans. The House is composed of 13 Democrats and 57 Republicans.

In terms of single party strength the Idaho Senate is tied with South Dakota for the third most Republican controlled senate in the nation behind Wyoming (26-4) and Utah (24-5). The Idaho House is tied with Utah as the second most Republican controlled lower house in the nation only trailing Wyoming (52-8).

Location and time of operation

The Idaho Legislature normally convenes at the Idaho State Capitol in downtown Boise. The Legislature meets annually from January until mid-March, although sessions have been known to last into May. The Governor of Idaho may also call special sessions at any time.

The Idaho State Capitol Commission^[4] was created by Governor Phil Batt in 1998. The Commission undertook the leading role of extensively remodeling the capitol building starting in 2007. The 2008 and 2009 sessions of the Idaho Legislature met in converted courtrooms in the old Ada County Courthouse. The capitol building was official re-opened and re-dedicated on January 9, 2010.

References

↑ "L93.pdf" (PDF). google.com.
↑ Idaho State Constitution Article III
↑ CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF IDAHO
↑ Idaho State Capitol Commission Accessed 3 August 2007

External links

Official website

Members of the Idaho State Senate

63rd Legislature (2015) President of the Senate: Brad Little (R) President pro Tempore: Brent Hill (R) Majority Leader: Bart Davis (R) Minority Leader: Michelle Stennett (D)

Shawn Keough (R) Steve Vick (R) Bob Nonini (R) Mary Souza (R) Dan Schmidt (D) Dan G. Johnson (R) Sheryl Nuxoll (R) Steven Thayn (R) Abby Lee (R) Jim Rice (R) Patti Anne Lodge (R) Todd Lakey (R) Curt McKenzie (R) Marv Hagedorn (R) Fred Martin (R) Grant Burgoyne (D) Maryanne Jordan (D) Janie Ward-Engelking (D) Cherie Buckner-Webb (D) Chuck Winder (R) Clifford Bayer (R) Lori Den Hartog (R) Bert Brackett (R) Lee Heider (R) James Patrick (R) Michelle Stennett (D) Kelly A. Anthon (R) Jim Guthrie (R) Roy Lacey (D) Dean Mortimer (R) Steve Bair (R) Mark Harris (R) Bart Davis (R) Brent Hill (R) Jeff Siddoway (R)

Republican (28) Democratic (7) Idaho Legislature Idaho House of Representatives Idaho State Senate

Members of the Idaho House of Representatives

63rd Legislature (2015) Speaker of the House: Scott Bedke (R) Majority Leader: Mike Moyle (R) Minority Leader: John Rusche (D)

Heather Scott (R) Sage Dixon (R) Vito Barbieri (R) Eric Redman (R) Ron Mendive (R) Don Cheatham (R) Luke Malek (R) Kathleen Sims (R) Paulette Jordan (D) Caroline Nilsson Troy (R) Dan Rudolph (D) John Rusche (D) Shannon McMillan (R) Paul Shepherd (R) Terry Gestrin (R) Merrill Beyeler (R) Ryan Kerby (R) Judy Boyle (R) Brandon Hixon (R) Greg Chaney (R) Gayle Batt (R) Christy Perry (R) Robert Anderst (R) Rick Youngblood (R) Brent Crane (R) Gary Collins (R) Mike Moyle (R) Reed DeMordaunt (R) Lynn Luker (R) Patrick McDonald (R) John McCrostie (D) Hy Kloc (D) John Gannon (D) Susan Chew (D) Ilana Rubel (D) Phylis King (D) Mat Erpelding (D) Melissa Wintrow (D) Joe Palmer (R) James Holtzclaw (R) Steven Harris (R) Thomas Dayley (R) John Vander Woude (R) Jason Monks (R) Richard Wills (R) Pete Nielsen (R) Lance Clow (R) Stephen Hartgen (R) Maxine Bell (R) Clark Kauffman (R) Steve Miller (R) Donna Pence (D) Scott Bedke (R) Fred Wood (R) Ken Andrus (R) Kelley Packer (R) Mark Nye (D) Elaine Smith (D) Jeff Thompson (R) Wendy Horman (R) Neil A. Anderson (R) Julie VanOrden (R) Marc Gibbs (R) Thomas Loertscher (R) Janet Trujillo (R) Linden Bateman (R) Ronald M. Nate (R) Dell Raybould (R) Van Burtenshaw (R) Paul Romrell (R)

Republican (56) Democratic (14) Idaho Legislature Idaho House of Representatives Idaho State Senate

Legislatures of the United States

United States Congress	United States House of Representatives United States Senate

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Other legislatures	District of Columbia American Samoa (H, S) Guam Northern Mariana Islands (H, S) Puerto Rico (H, S) U.S. Virgin Islands

Authority control	WorldCat Identities VIAF: 137072702 LCCN: n50077143 ISNI: 0000 0001 0741 8299 GND: 10355298-4

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