Jolin Tsai
Jolin Tsai | |
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Tsai at MTV Asia Awards 2006 | |
Native name | 蔡依林 |
Pronunciation | Tsai I-lin |
Born |
Tsai I-ling September 15, 1980 Hsinchuang, Taipei County, Taiwan |
Residence | Taipei, Taiwan |
Nationality | Taiwan |
Alma mater | Fu Jen Catholic University |
Occupation |
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Years active | 1999–present |
Net worth | NT$2 billion (November 2014 estimate)[1] |
Partner(s) | Vivian Dawson (2010–present)[2] |
Musical career | |
Genres | |
Instruments | Vocals |
Labels |
Jolin Tsai | |||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 蔡依林 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Jolin Tsai (Chinese: 蔡依林, born September 15, 1980) is a Taiwanese singer, songwriter, dancer, actress and entrepreneur. Known for reinventing both her music and image, she is cited as a huge role of popularizing dance music as mainstream music in Greater China.[3] Often referred to as the "Queen of C-pop",[4] "Asia's Dancing Queen"[5] and "Asian Madonna",[6] she has achieved popularity in Chinese-speaking countries by releasing a series of commercially and critically successful albums and has a dedicated fanbase worldwide.[7]
Born and raised in Taiwan, Tsai began her singing career by winning the champion at an MTV singing competition at the age of 18.[8] Her debut album, released in 1999 and entitled 1019, was a huge success, and she quickly became a teen idol with a large teenage fanbase.[9] Her fifth album, Magic (2003), is regarded as one of her biggest successes so far, right after her album, Dancing Diva (2006), which sold over 2.5 million copies in Asia.[1] After several successful albums and dozens of hits, she released her latest album, Play, in 2014.[10]
Having sold more than 25 million records in Asia, Tsai is recognized as one of the best-selling artists in Asia.[11] Her work has earned her numerous awards and accolades, including six Golden Melody Awards, an MTV Asia Award and an MTV Video Music Award. She has been acclaimed as an entrepreneur, particularly after she founded her own music production and management company Eternal in 2009.[12] Forbes reported that she is one of the highest-paid Chinese celebrities,[13] with the estimated net worth of NT$2 billion in 2014.[14]
Life and career
1980–99: Early life and career beginnings
Tsai was born to parents Tsai Chu-chen and Huang Chun-mei in Hsinchuang, Taipei County, Taiwan, on September 15. Her father is of Han Chinese descent, while her mother is half Han Chinese and half Papora. Her Papora maternal grandmother hails from Puli.[15] She attended Hsinchuang Elementary School. Tsai was known for her high grade, and frequently achieved top 3 in class since elementary school.[16] Tsai was a 200 meter sprinter in elementary school, but quitted after she injured her ankle.[17] Tsai later attended Hsinchuang Junior High School and Chingmei Girls' High School where she and her friends formed a band Twister for which she sang, but the band quickly dissolved.[18] In the second year of high school, she made her performance debut on campus, and sang the Cranberries's "Zombie" at the welcome party of the school's pop music association.[19] In a different campus event, she sang Bette Midler's "The Rose", and was buoyed up by the enthusiastic reception her audience gave her.[19]
In 1998, Tsai joined an MTV singing competition for a record of an extracurricular activity she performed in order to help her apply for colleges. However, she emerged champion at an MTV singing competition where she sang a rendition of Whitney Houston's "Greatest Love of All" in the final round. It was an accidental win that kickstarted her singing career and paved the way to her journey in becoming a teen idol.[20] In 1999, she majored in English literature at Fu Jen Catholic University, and signed a recording contract with Universal Music Taiwan.[21]
1999–2001: 1019, Don't Stop, Show Your Love, and Lucky Number
After Tsai signed a recording contract with Universal, her debut single, "Living with the World", was released in July 1999.[22] She then started developing her debut album, 1019, which was primarily recorded in Quad Studios in New York City.[23] The album was released in September 1999, and she received positive feedback for the album, with 400,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone.[21] Tsai was named as the "Teenage Boy Killer" by media, and became an instant hit among teenagers in Taiwan.[24] The lead single, "I Know You're Feeling Blue", reached number thirty on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[25] The album earned her a Chinese Music Award for Most Popular Female New Artist.[26]
Tsai achieved general recognition in Greater China after the release of her second studio album, Don't Stop, in April 2000. The album became her best-selling album in Taiwan of her career to this date with sales of 450,000 in Taiwan alone.[27] The title track, "Don't Stop", reached number fourteen on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[28] Tsai won a Singapore Hit Award and a TVB8 Mandarin Music On Demand Awards for Best New Artist.[29] In May 2000, Tsai released her first photo book, Nineteen Years, with pictures primarily photographed in Hawaii, and it sold more than 60,000 copies in Taiwan alone.[30]
In December 2000, Tsai released her third studio album, Show Your Love, which her voice in the album was considered more mature and soothing. However, It was poorly received by such critics as Taiwanese singer Sandee Chan, who commented that "It was done intentionally. Having a good voice doesn't always mean making a good album."[31] The album sold more than 260,000 copies in Taiwan alone.[32] The hit singles, "Do You Still Love Me" Reached number thirty on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[28] In March 2001, Tsai performed the title track, "Show Your Love", at the Japan music program broadcast Asia Super Live in Tokyo by Japan television station Fuji Television.[33] Tsai won an MTV Video Music Award for International Viewer's Choice for the music video of "Fall in Love with a Street".[34]
In June 2001, she recorded the Mandarin version of the theme song, "Where the Dream Takes You", of the 2001 Disney science fiction film, Atlantis: The Lost Empire. The song was included on the pre-order edition of Tsai's fourth studio album, Lucky Number, which was released in July 2001. Tsai received mixed reviews for the album, and it only sold more than 150,000 copies in Taiwan alone.[35] The track, "If You Don't Want to", reached number ninety-four on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[28] Just after she released the album, Tsai's music career came to a halt due to the conflict with her management company of the time, D Sound. Tsai's father sued D Sound and claimed inappropriate contents in her recording contract and poor bookkeeping in the company.[36] The dispute was resolved when Tsai paid NT$9 millions in liquidated damages to D Sound.[37]
2002–05: Magic, Castle, and J-game
In February 2002, Tsai signed a recording deal with Sony Music Taiwan, and got one of the biggest transitions in her music career.[38] In August 2002, Tsai released her third photo book, The Masque of the Princess·The Spirit of Knight, with pictures primarily photographed in Thailand. It sold more than 50,000 copies in Taiwan alone.[39] The single, "Spirit of the knight", which she collaborated with Taiwanese singer Jay Chou, was released. At the same time, she was rumored to have a romance relationship with Chou, though both have never publicly admitted to their relationship.[40] Tsai's highly anticipated fifth studio album, Magic, was released in March 2003. The album garnered critical acclaim and sole more than 1.5 million copies in Asia,[41] with more than 360,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone, and made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[42] The title track, "Magic", reached number twenty-four on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[43] Two more hit songs, "Say Love You" and "Prague Square", also reached number three and number sixty-five on the Hit FM Top 100.[43] Tsai earned her first two Golden Melody Award nominations for Best Pop Vocal Album and Best Mandarin Female Singer.[44] She was also nominated for an MTV Asia Award for Favorite Artist Taiwan.[45] In April 2003, Tsai sang the theme song for the Hong Kong romantic comedy film, Why Me, Sweetie?!.[46] She also recorded the theme song, "Marage (Warriors in Peace)", which was produced by Indian producer A. R. Rahman, for the Chinese action adventure film, Warriors of Heaven and Earth.[47]
In the 2003 television drama, Hi! Working Girl, Tsai played the title role of Fu I-ling. After its release, Hi! Working Girl received mixed reviews.[48] The same year, she graduated from Fu Jen Catholic University and received her bachelor's degree in English literature; She was later elected as a recipient of the Excellent Alumni Award in 2011.[49] In February 2004, Tsai's sixth studio album, Castle, was released. She received positive feedback for the album, and it sold more than 2 million copies in Asia,[50] with more than 300,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone.[51] Two hit tracks, "It's Love" and "36 Tricks of Love", reached number eight and seventy-eight on the Hit FM Annual Top 100, and made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[52] Tsai received an MTV Asia Award nomination for Favorite Artist Taiwan.[53] She was also nominated for an MTV Video Music Award Japan for Best Buzz Asia for the music video of "Pirates".[54] Beginning in August 2004, Tsai embarked on her first concert tour, J1 World Tour. In December 2004, Tsai released her second remix album, J9, which contains the Hit FM Top 100 number sixty-one hit, "Signature Gesture".[52] In February 2005, she performed "36 Tricks of Love" at the CCTV New Year's Gala.[55] In March 2005, she signed with a contract with publisher YuanShen to be the author of a series of English reference books. The first release of these books, Jolin's English Diary Book, sold more than 1 million copies in Asia, with more than 250,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone.[56]
In early 2005, Tsai supposedly broke up with Taiwanese singer Jay Chou.[57] Her seventh studio album, J-game, was released in April 2005. The album received positive critical reception and sold more than 2 million copies in Asia,[58] with more than 260,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone, and made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[59] Tsai received an MTV Asia Award nomination for Favorite Artist Taiwan.[60] The title track, "J-game", reached number twenty-six on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[61] Two more hit tracks, "Sky" and "Overlooking Purposely", reached number two and sixty-five on the Hit FM Top 100.[61] In September 2005, she recorded the Mandarin version of the song, "Under the Sea", form the Disney animated film The Little Mermaid, in order to celebrate the grand opening of Hong Kong Disneyland.[62] She also released her third live album, J1 Live Concert, which contains the performances from her J1 World Tour. In October 2005, she provided a guest vocals on Taiwanese singer Show Lo's "Destined Guy", which reached number fifty-five on the Hit FM Top 100 and was included on Lo's album, Hypnosis Show.[61] In December 2005, Tsai released her second English reference book, Jolin's Party, which sold more than 1 million copies in Asia, with more than 180,000 copies in Taiwan alone.[63]
2006–08: Dancing Diva and Agent J
In February 2006, Tsai signed a recording deal with Capitol Music Taiwan.[64] In May 2006, she debuted her song, "Dancing Diva", at the MTV Asia Awards 2006. Tsai sparked controversy for the dance move of rhythmic gymnastics during performing the song. She also won an MTV Asia Award for the Style Award.[65] At the same time, Tsai released her seventh studio album, Dancing Diva, which reflected another big change in her music and image. The album received strong positive reaction from the media and the general public and sold more than 2.5 million copies in Asia,[66] with more than 260,000 copies in Taiwan alone,[67] and made her the best-selling singer of the year in Taiwan.[67] The tile track, "Dancing Diva", reached number thirty-three on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[68] Two more hit songs, "Pretence" and "A Wonder in Madrid", also reached number three and number fourteen on Hit FM Top 100.[68] The album honored her with two Golden Melody Awards—including Best Mandarin Female Singer and Most Popular Female Singer (popular vote)—and was nominated for Best Mandarin Album.[69][70] However, Tsai's win for Best Mandarin Female Singer generated controversy from critics. The awards jury commented, "She won due to her all-round talent, hard work, and universal pop appeal."[71] In August 2006, Tsai provided a guest vocals on Taiwanese singer David Tao's "Marry Me Today", which reached number one on the Hit FM Top 100 and won for a Golden Melody Award for Best Song of the Year.[68][70] Tsai embarked on the Dancing Forever World Tour in September 2006, which continued until 2009. The performances featured her striking yoga poses on rings and pommel horse.[72] However, some critics complained that the show concentrated on "juggling", but generally the response was favorable.[73] At the same time, she release her third remix album, Dancing Forever, which contains Hit FM Top 100 number forty-six hit, "Dancing Forever".[68] In February 2007, she performed the song, "Marry Me Today", with David Tao at the CCTV New Year's Gala.[74]
In June 2007, Tsai's first documentary as well as her fourth live album, If You Think You Can, You Can, was released. The documentary chronicled her Dancing Forever World Tour. In September 2007, she released her ninth studio album, Agent J. The album was well received by critics and sold more than 2.5 million copies in Asia,[75] with more than 200,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone,[76] and made her the best-selling singer of the year in Taiwan again.[76] The title track, "Agent J", reached number fourteen on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[77] Two more hits, "Sun Will Never Set" and "Bravo Lover", reached number one and number forty-one on the Hit FM Top 100.[77] Tsai also received an MTV Asia Award nomination for Favorite Artist Taiwan.[78] To accompany the album, she released her debut film, Agent J, and played the title role. She was well received by media and the general public.[79] At the same time, she and her sister premiered Oops! Jealous, a range of nail polish products.[80] In November 2007, she provided a guest vocals on Australian singer Kylie Minogue's "In My Arms", which was included on the Asia edition of Minogue's album, X.[81] In April 2008, she featured the theme song, "Beijing Welcomes You", for the 100-day countdown of the 2008 Summer Olympics. In July 2008, she earned a Butterfly Award from the Ministry of Labor of Taiwan, and was acclaimed as a role model in the music industry. In October 2008, Tsai released her first cover album as well as her third English reference book, Love Exercise, which contains her covers of ten English classic songs. The album was poorly received by critics but was the best-selling Western-language album of the year in Taiwan, with more than 30,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone.[82] The lead single, "I Won't Last a Day Without You", the cover of the Carpenters song, reached number seven on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[83]
2009–present: Butterfly, Myself, Muse, and Play
In December 2008, she signed a recording contract with Warner Music Taiwan.[84] In early 2009, Tsai and Ken Erman, the founder of the fashion brand Truth and Pride, co-founded a fashion brand, Seventy Two Changes, which was named after her 2003 studio album, Magic (also as known as See My 72 Changes literally in Chinese), to include apparel and accessories;[85] It was closed down in 2011 due to the difference of business ideas between shareholders in mainland China and United States.[86] In March 2009, Tsai released her tenth studio album, Butterfly. Commercially, the album sold more than 1 million copies in Asia,[87] with more than 190,000 copies sold in Taiwan alone,[88] and made her the best-selling singer of the year in Taiwan.[89] However, media and critics reacted negatively, who commented that the album was a "confusing patchwork".[90] The title track, "Butterfly", reached number ten on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[91] The song, "Real Man", also reached number twenty-five on the Hit FM Top 100.[91] To further promote the album, she embarked on the Butterfly School Concert Tour.[92] However, she distorted her right scapula, strained her thigh muscle, and sprained her right ankle due to over-training at the time.[93] In October 2009, Tsai extended her business ventures and co-founded her own music production and management company, Eternal, with her manager Ke Fu-hung.[94] In April 2010, Tsai named the ambassador and recorded the theme song, "Heartbeat of Taiwan", for Taiwan Pavilion of Expo 2010.[95]
Tsai released her eleventh studio album, Myself, in August 2010. The album is considered among her most adventurous, with almost all tracks are dance music, which had never previously attempted by any Chinese singer. However, the album received mixed reviews and sold only more than 65,000 copies in Taiwan.[96] It became her lowest-selling studio album of her career to this date in Taiwan, but still made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[96] The hit song, "Honey Trap", reached number one on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[97] Two more tracks, "Nothing Left to Say" and "Love Player", reached number twenty and fifty-five on Hit FM Top 100.[97] The music video of "Honey Trap" features the dance move of vogue in tribute to her icon Madonna.[98] The music video of "Honey Trap" was nominated for a Golden Melody Award for Best Music Video.[99] In December 2010, Tsai embarked on the Myself World Tour. It was a box office success with a gross of NT$150 million from 35 shows.[100] An accident occurred during her rehearsal for the second leg of the tour. Tsai fell during the upside-down pole dance practice after her male dancing partner's hand slipped, which left her with a dislocated spine that led to muscle spasms.[93] Tsai was forced to cancel the pole dance performance, which was originally planned to be performed during the Taipei stop of the tour in December 2012, but she eventually performed the pole dance during the Kaohsiung stop in April 2013.[101] In July 2011, she released her first diet book, Keep Fit, and it sold more than 120,000 copies in Taiwan alone.[102]
Tsai's twelfth studio album, Muse, was released in September 2012. Tsai commented: "The album combines art, pop and music to portray how a girl should act and stand out in modern society." Referred to as a "pop masterpiece",[103] the album received acclaim from critics and sold more than 100,000 copies in Taiwan alone, and made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[104] The lead single, "The Great Artist", reached number two on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[105] The track, "Wandering Poet", reached number ten on the Hit FM Top 100.[105] Two more hits, "Dr. Jolin", which reached number twenty-five and number,[105] and "Fantasy", both catered to her gay audience.[106] At the same time, Tsai was nominated for an MTV Europe Music Award for Best Asian Act.[107] Tsai was also nominated for three Golden Melody Awards for Best Mandarin Album, Best Mandarin Female Singer, and Best Music Video for the album, and the lead single, "The Great Artist", won for Best Song of the Year.[108] In January 2013, she attended the MIDEM in Cannes and performed in Paris at the concert named Taiwan Music Night.[109] In October 2013, she recorded a promotional single, "Journey", which reached number fifteen on the Hit FM Top 100,[110] for the jewelry brand Swarovski.[111] In October 2013, she released her sixth live album, Myself World Tour (Live). In June 2014, ahead of 2014 FIFA World Cup, she recorded an English single, "Now Is the Time", which was included on the compilation album Pepsi Beats of the Beautiful Game, to support the World Cup of the year.[112] In October 2014, Tsai became one of the judges for the reality television singing competition, Rising Star, with Harlem Yu, Chris Lee, and Li Jian.[113]
In November 2014, Tsai released her thirteenth studio album, Play. Tsai commented, "The album refers to film script, acting or performance, which helped me gain wisdom and experiences during the past two years. With the new witty music, I hopes my fans will find it playful and joyful as well as bringing optimism to the future."[114] The album garnered critical acclaim and was declared it as "easily the best album of the year".[115] Commercially, the album sold more than 85,000 copies in Taiwan,[116] and made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[116] The title track, "Play", reached number one on the Hit FM Annual Top 100.[117] The track, "The Third Person and I", reached number eight on the Hit FM Top 100.[117] The music video of "Play" became the most-viewed music video of Taiwan in 2014 and helped thrust her into the international spotlight.[118] Nolan Feeney from Time magazine commented, "It might be the year's best pop music video." She was nominated for an MTV Europe Music Award for Best Taiwanese Act.[119] The album also received ten Golden Melody Award nominations—nine in the 26th Golden Melody Awards and one in the 27th—and eventually won for Best Mandarin Album and Best Vocal Recording Album.[120][121] In December 2015, she performed the song, "Play", at the 2015 Mnet Asian Music Awards, where she won for Best Asian Artist.[122] In May 2015, she began her Play World Tour, and the show was her first collaboration with Live Nation Entertainment.[123] In October 2015, a worker was killed when the sound, lighting, and video rigging collapsed at a concert that she was planning for at Guangxi Sports Center in Nanning. Tsai expressed sadness on her blog.[124][125]
In February 2016, Tsai joined the voice cast of Disney animated comedy-adventure film, Zootopia. She voiced an European rabbit named Judy Hopps who is a newly appointed member of the Zootopia Police Department in the film's Taiwan edition.[126] In May 2016, Tasi performed at a special event held by South Korean music program broadcast M Countdown in China.[127] In September 2016, Tsai collaborated with Swedish DJ Alesso and released an English single, "I Wanna Know".[128] At the same time, she and Alesso closed International Music Summit's Asia-Pacific event with an discussion of what it takes to bridge the gap between East and West in electronic music.[129] In October 2016, she and Alesso performed the single, "I Wanna Know", and a remix version of her song, "Play", together at the Storm Music Festival in Shanghai.[130] In the same month, Tsai collaborated with Taiwanese producer Starr Chen and released a new single, "Ego-holic".[131]
Artistry
Musical style
Tsai's music has been the subject of music analysis and scrutiny. China Times commented that what has brought Tsai success is "certainly not outstanding natural talent. As a vocalist or dancer, Tsai's talents seem modest."[132] It asserts Tsai's success is mostly due to her effort and diligence.[132] Her musical career has been a continuous experimentation with new musical ideas and new images.[133][134] Grant concluded that having established herself as the queen of C-pop,[135] Tsai did not stop there, but continued re-inventing. Before emerging as a dance-pop star, Tsai began her career as a teen idol.[136] Since the release of her debut album, 1019 (1999), which foreshadowed several trends in her later works, Tsai has sent her early years in teen pop that mainly appealed to teenagers.[137] Her early dance-pop roots can be found on her second studio album, Don't Stop (2000).[27] Tsai moved to dance-pop direction with Magic (2003), mixing nu-disco and hip hop music with dance tunes.[137] The album's songs reveal several key trends that have continued to define her success, and she continued to make dance songs for Castle (2004) and J-game (2005). Her mature artistic statement was visible in Dancing Diva (2006) and Agent J (2007). With Dancing Diva, Tsai began as a dance music diva, in an era that did not have any such Chinese singers to speak of, and she had a huge role in popularizing dance music as mainstream music in Great China.[3] Myself (2010) and Muse (2012) largely focused in electronic dance music, which she has embraced since Dancing Diva.[138] Myself is considered among her most adventurous, with almost all tracks are pure dance songs, which had never previously attempted by any Chinese singer.[139] Muse incorporated different genres of music, including progressive house, trance, and techno music.[138] Tsai experimented with more dubstep and trap music in Play (2014).[138] According to Today newspaper, the album "melds dance hall with bubblegum pop, breathtaking love songs with hilariously catty weirdness and euphorically catchy melodies with propulsive rhythms."[140]
Vocals
"Dancing Diva" (2006)
"Dancing Diva" by Jolin Tsai | |
Problems playing this file? See media help. |
Tsai possesses a mezzo-soprano vocal range. She emerged champion at an MTV singing competition, and she used a bright, girlish vocal timbre in her early albums.[141] However, she has been criticized in her early years for her vocals due to her limited vocal range.[142] Producer Wang Chih-ping, who collaborated with Tsai on her album Magic (2003), highlighted her tone and timbre as distinctive, but he claimed that "she does not have a gifted vocals."[143] In 2007, Tsai won a Golden Melody Award for Best Mandarin Female Singer, and it was the very first time that her vocals was recognized by professional music awards. However, her win for Best Mandarin Female Singer generated controversy from critics.[144] The awards jury responded that "she won due to her all-round talent and universal pop appeal."[145] Sam Chen, the president of Warner Music Taiwan, commented that she is "not a born vocalist but studied with vocal coaches."[146] During the recording session of Agent J (2007), Tsai took vocal lessons, which increased her range.[147] During the recording session of Play (2014), Tsai went to take vocal lessons again, which increased her range further.[148] Producer Chung Chen-hu, who collaborated with Tsai on her album Play, praised her vocal range and power.[149] However, Play failed to earn her a Golden Melody Award nomination for Best Mandarin Female Singer. It raised a controversy among general public, and the awards jury responded that they doubted the overuse of Auto-Tune in the album’s songs.[150] After watched Tsai's live performance during her Play World Tour, critics Chen Le-jung commented that she is "being able to sing long and vocal runs effortlessly".[151]
Influences
Tsai has cited her major influences in her music career as being Whitney Houston, Mariah Carey, Destiny's Child, and Madonna. She cited Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey her "two favorite artists" whom she would often sing along to in her childhood.[152] Mariah Carey's "Hero" and Whitney Houston's "Greatest Love of All" were two of the songs she performed in the MTV singing competition and helped she receive the champion. Tsai also cited Destiny's Child major influence in her early music career, and she praised their powerful vocals and dance.[153][154] Since Dancing Diva (2006), Tsai has drawn comparisons to Madonna in terms of stage presence. Tsai commented that "I have been a huge fan of Madonna. She's the person I've looked up to. I would like to be a star like her."[155][156] Choreographer Chang Sheng-feng, who collaborated with Tsai since her debut, claimed that she took time to watch Madonna's live performance. Tsai also described that "Madonna's every single dance move was powerful, and that's the stage performance style I'd look up to."[157] During her J1 World Tour (2004–06), Tsai appeared onstage on a rising platform and struck yoga poses, and later she claimed that it was inspired by Madonna's live performance during her Re-Invention World Tour (2004);[158] The music video of "Honey Trap" from Myself (2010) featured vogue in tribute to Madonna.[159] Madonna brought dance music into massive popularity in mainstream music scene, and it was similar to what Tsai would like to do in Greater China. Tsai commented, "pop singer should challenge pre-existing concepts and lead audience to accept new genres of music; Madonna's works were controversial and somewhat critically panned when just released, but after years they were considered masterpieces."[159][160] She has also named Janet Jackson, Kylie Minogue, Sandy Lam, Faye Wong, Coco Lee, and A-mei as sources of inspiration.[161][162][163][163][164]
Public image
Known for reinventing her style and image, Tsai's music and fashion sense are noted by the media and general public.[165] Although she was modest in appearance in early years, her image and fashion has changed several times since the release of her fifth studio album, Magic (2003).[166] Around the time of the release of Magic, Japan's Ray magazine named her "Taiwan's trend-setter".[167] However, many critics felt that her style at the time was too similar to those of Japanese singer Ayumi Hamsaki.[168] In a public interview, Tsai spoke about comparisons to Hamasaki: "Fashion is a prevailing trend in the style in which a person dresses, but there is nothing to do with copy; I feel honored to be compared with her, but we are different though we have similar fashion sense."[169] With the release of her seventh studio album, J-game (2005), Tsai mostly dismissed her innocent image for a more sexy look.[170] In 2006, Tsai received an MTV Asia Award for the Style Award.[65] At the same time, Yahoo! Taiwan named her the most fashionable artist in Taiwan.[171] Described as one of the sexiest woman of her generation, Tsai is considered a sex symbol. She had appeared in the top ten on FHM Taiwan's "100 Sexiest Women in the World" list several times. In 2006, FHM Taiwan placed Tsai first on the list. In 2016, FHM Taiwan ranked her first on the list again.[172]
Tsai was considered a "quality product" in C-pop music industry, and she mostly obeyed the arrangements of her labels for commercial purpose in early years.[173] Since Magic (2003), each of her studio albums made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan. Dancing Diva (2006), Agent J (2007), and Butterfly (2009) each even made her the best-selling singer of the year in Taiwan.[160][174] Tsai is considered one of the highest-paid Chinese female singers of the 21st century. In 2010, Forbes China began reporting on earnings of Chinese celebrities born in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and abroad. In 2010, Forbes ranked Tsai seventh on their "Forbes China Celebrity 100" list with NT$222 million, made her the highest-paid Chinese female singer of the year.[175] In 2011 and 2012, she ranked fifteenth and seventh on the list with NT$262 million and NT$397 million, made her the second highest-paid Chinese female singer of both years.[176][177] In 2013 and 2014, she ranked ninth and twentieth on the list with NT$478 million and NT$260 million, made her the highest-paid Chinese female singer of both years.[178][179] In 2015, She ranked sixteenth on the list with NT$252 million, made her the second highest-paid Chinese female singer of the year.[180] As of December 2014, Tsai's net worth was estimated to be more than NT$2 billion.[181]
Having a dedicated fanbase composed mostly by female and gay people, Tsai is considered a gay icon.[182] In 2007, Tsai's "Bravo Lover" became the theme song of the 2007 Taiwan Pride parade.[183] Her other songs, including "Fantasy", "Dr. Jolin", "Gentlewoman", and "We're All Different, Yet the Same", all cater to the gay audience and support same-sex love.[184] In 2012, she signed the petition calling for Taiwan's government passing Marriage Equality Act and legalizing same-sex marriage in Taiwan.[184] Recognized as a long-term ally of the LGBT community, Tsai was given the Icon Award at the 2nd Asia LGBT Milestone Awards to praise her putting aside the pressure of public opinion and appreciate her using her influence to support same-sex love in Chinese-speaking countries.[185] In 2015, Tsai featured on the cover of lesbian-tamed magazine Lezs. In an interview with Lezs, she spoke about homophobia and advocated people to embrace all kinds of love.[185] She stated, "we have to give them the time to get to understand one another, since the definition of love varies from person to person."[186] During her Play World Tour (2015–16), Tsai gave a speech to support transgender people,[187] and spoke against the bullying of children and teenagers in general, including the bullying of gay teens and a related recent suicide in Taiwan.[188]
Achievements
Tsai has sold more than 25 million albums in Asia, and is recognized as one of the best-selling artist in Asia.[11] Due to the adverse impact from the copyright infringement and Internet downloads in Great China since the 2000s, Chinese recording artists have experienced losses and decrease in sales. However, since her album Magic (2003), each of her studio albums made her the best-selling female singer of the year in Taiwan.[174] Three albums–Dancing Diva (2006), Agent J (2007), and Butterfly (2009)–each even became the best-selling album of the year in Taiwan.[174] Tsai has 33 songs listed on the Hit FM Annual Top 100, the Taiwan's equivalent to the Billboard Year-End Hot 100.[189] With 4 songs–"Marry Me Today", "Sun Will Never Set", "Honey Trap", and "Play"–topping the chart, she became the singer with the most number-one songs on the chart, leading to a tie with Taiwanese singer Jay Chou.[189] Tsai has been honored with many awards and nominations domestically and internationally, including an MTV Video Music Award for International Viewer's Choice,[34] an MTV Asia Award for the Style Award,[65] an Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Asian Artist.[4] She has also won 6 Golden Melody Awards, the most equivalent to the Grammy Awards in Greater China, and made her the dance-pop singer with the most Golden Melody Award trophies received.[160] In 2016, her album Play set the record for the most Golden Melody Awards nominations (10 nominations), leading to a tie with Taiwanese singers Jay Chou's Fantasy (2001) and A-mei's Amit (2009).[190]
Other ventures
Products
In 2007, Tsai and her sister launched the nail polish brand named Oops! Jealous. With a range of nail polish products, the brand was originally available at the Taiwan's online shopping website PayEasy.[191] In 2009, Tsai's sister and friend opened a nail salon named Oops! J&I in Walnut, California, and the nail polish products were also available at the salon.[192] In 2010, Oops! Jealous collaborated with PayEasy to introduce a vending machine specialized in dispensing cosmetics into the shopping mall Q Square in Taipei.[191] In 2011, the brand was available at the personal care chain store Wastons in Taiwan.[191] In 2014, her sister's nail salon in the United States transferred the ownership to successor.[192]
In 2009, Tsai and Ken Erman, the founder of the fashion company Truth and Pride, co-founded the fashion brand, Seventy Two Changes, named after her 2003 album Magic (also as known as See My 72 Changes literally in Chinese).[85] The brand consisted of apparel, footwear, and accessories, and was available at department stores in more than 30 cities worldwide.[193] In 2010, Tsai opened the brand's first boutique at Shanghai Times Square in Shanghai.[193] The net profits of the two years was more than US$5 million.[193] However, the business was closed down in 2011 due to the difference of business ideas between shareholders in mainland China and United States.[194]
Philanthropy
Tsai has supported various charitable organizations and causes during her career. In 1999, Tsai donated part of the sales revenue of her debut album to help the victims of 1999 Jiji earthquake. In 2003, Tsai and other Taiwanese artists recorded a single titled "Hand in Hand" with the intention to call for fighting against the 2003 SARS outbreak. She then made a visit to Centers for Disease Control of Taiwan to meet with the medical staff and express her thanks to them.[195] At the same time, Tsai joined Ronald McDonald House Charities to support their program to build Ronald McDonald Family Room and improve the well being of sick children in Taiwan.[196] She donated part of the tickets revenue of the Taipei stop of her J1 World Tour to the organization in 2004.[197] She donated an extra NT$10 million to the organization in 2006.[198] In response to the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, Tsai donated several times anonymously to help the victims of the catastrophe.[199] In 2008, Tsai donated NT$5 million to help the victims of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake.[200] She then joined World Vision and represented the organization to visit the disaster area and express sympathy and solicitude to the victims of the disaster area.[201] In 2009, Tsai donated NT$2 million to help the victims of the typhoon Morakot.[202] In 2010, Tsai donated NT$1.5 million to help the victims of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.[203] In 2013, Tsai donated NT$5 million to help the victims of the 2013 Lushan earthquake.[204] She then joined Sichuan Charity Federation and donated an extra NT$0.7 million to fund educational programs in the disaster area.[205] In 2014, Tsai donated NT$2 million to help the emergency workers and victims of the 2014 Kaohsiung gas explosions.[206] In 2016, Tsai joined Bazaar Charity Fund Foundation and China Siyuan Foundation for Poverty Alleviation to donate NT$3.5 million to help purchase ambulances for poverty-stricken areas in China.[207]
Discography
- 1019 (1999)
- Don't Stop (2000)
- Show Your Love (2000)
- Lucky Number (2001)
- Magic (2003)
- Castle (2004)
- J-game (2005)
- Dancing Diva (2006)
- Agent J (2007)
- Butterfly (2009)
- Myself (2010)
- Muse (2012)
- Play (2014)
Filmography
- Six Friends (2001)
- Come to My Place (2002)
- Secretly in Love with You (2002)
- Hi! Working Girl (2003)
- Agent J (2007)
Bibliography
- Jolin's English Diary Book (2005)
- Jolin's Party (2005)
- Love Exercise (2008)
- Keep Fit (2011)
Tours
- J1 World Tour (2004–06)
- Dancing Forever World Tour (2006–09)
- Myself World Tour (2010–13)
- Play World Tour (2015–16)
See also
- Culture of Taiwan
- Music of Taiwan
- Honorific nicknames in popular music
- List of dance-pop artists
- Mandopop
References
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- 1 2 3 MTV News. MTV Asia Awards 2006 Honors The Best From West And East With Revolutionary Duets And World Debut Performances. May 6, 2006. Retrieved September 1, 2007.
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- ↑ "Jolin Tsai Teams Up with Swarovski and Drops "Journey" – FarEastVibes". fareastvibes.com. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ "Jolin Tsai to perform at 2014 FIFA World Cup". AsiaOne. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ "Jolin Tsai denied the reward program up to 8 digits: not so exaggerated | Netease Arts". Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ Music Weekly Asia“Asia’s Dancing Pop Diva” Jolin Tsai is set to bring the house down in Singapore - Music Weekly Asia
- ↑ FlopstarReviews (2014-11-15). "Album Review: Jolin Tsai's "PLAY" is Easily 2014's Best Album". FLOPSTAR BLOG. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- 1 2 中時電子報. "《偏執面》無緣專輯獎 妹迷嚷震蛋". 中時電子報 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- 1 2 "Hitoradio‧Hit Fm --華人音樂入口指標". www.hitoradio.com. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ 中時電子報. "YouTube公佈2014年10大熱門音樂影片 蔡依林「呸」出冠軍!". 中時電子報 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ "2015 MTV EMA: See The Full Winners List". MTV News. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ Emia, Vanna (2015-05-20). "Nominees for the 26th Golden Melody Awards Released". Yibada. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ "Pop star Jolin Tsai wins best album; Eason Chan, A-Mei also honored at Golden Melody Awards". US News & World Report. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "Taiwan Singer Jolin Tsai Wows at MAMA | ICRT Blog". www.icrt.com.tw. Retrieved 2016-10-11.
- ↑ "Jolin Tsai for the concert to the United States become a tomboy self-deprecating devil training | Netease Arts". Retrieved 2016-10-11.
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- ↑ "Alesso Delivers A Flip Of His Song "I Wanna Know" With Jolin Tsai". September 30, 2016.
- ↑ "Highlights at IMS Asia-Pacific". Music News Asia. Retrieved 2016-10-04.
- ↑ AbhinavM (2016-10-04). "Jolin Tsai - PLAY (Alesso Remix Version)". We Rave You. Retrieved 2016-10-04.
- ↑ "PlayMusic音樂網 - 蔡依林再度攜手陳星翰打造《戀我癖EGO-HOLIC》 音樂和態度完美演繹". Play Music. Retrieved 2016-10-31.
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- ↑ "蔡依林: 我追求做最真实的自己_资讯频道_凤凰网". news.ifeng.com. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ "蔡依林获封大舞曲家 声线自比甜美邓丽君". Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ "The Queen Of C-Pop, Jolin Tsai, Makes An Appearance At This Year's MAMAs [VIDEO]". latest kpop news and music | Officially Kmusic. 2015-12-06. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ (www.solucija.com), Luka Cvrk. "Jolin Tsai: Taiwan Female Pop Star". www.chinatownconnection.com. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- 1 2 "蔡依林的流行音乐究竟有什么价值? 豆瓣一刻-豆瓣一刻-知识库-新闻阁". www.xinwenge.net. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- 1 2 3 QQ音乐. "乐谈 | 华语流行乐的EDM风潮". 微口网 - 最优秀的微信公众号和热门文章聚合. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ 网易. "蔡依林《Myself》:华语舞曲专辑新标杆_网易娱乐". ent.163.com. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ "Jolin Play (Jolin Tsai) | 3.5/5". TODAYonline. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ TVBS. "〈獨家〉當年圓臉小胖妹 蔡依林造型72變│TVBS新聞網". TVBS. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
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- ↑ "「蔡依林」太爭議我很清楚 6分鐘淚崩自白逼哭40萬人 | 雲論". ETtoday東森新聞雲 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-13.
- ↑ "金曲獎得獎名單八面玲瓏 評審標準令人質疑 - 大紀元". 大紀元 www.epochtimes.com (in Chinese). 2007-06-17. Retrieved 2016-10-13.
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- ↑ "蔡依林為何無法入圍金曲歌后? 竟是「修音」惹的禍 | 娛樂星光雲 | ETtoday東森新聞雲". 娛樂星光雲 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-13.
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- ↑ "流水的女歌手,鐵打的蔡依林!從「歌壇舞后」到「翻糖蛋糕師」,Jolin為自己拼出了一條" (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "Billboard Radio China - 明星大声量". www.billboardradiochina.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ "聽瑪丹娜的話! 蔡依林苦吞霸凌16年變「音樂女皇」 | 娛樂星光雲 | ETtoday東森新聞雲". 娛樂星光雲 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ "珍妮·杰克逊演唱会大咖朝圣 蔡依林林慧萍躲八卦(图) - 中华娱乐网". www.shcaoan.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "东西两大天后首合作 蔡依林牵手凯莉-米洛-搜狐娱乐". yule.sohu.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ chinanews. "王菲台北个唱华丽落幕 蔡依林萧亚轩力挺偶像(图)——中新网". www.chinanews.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "一個白眼華麗變身! 蔡依林15年血淚進化成國際咖 | 娛樂星光雲 | ETtoday東森新聞雲". 娛樂星光雲 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ "錦榮不想結婚 周刊:蔡依林20億財產早信託". Yahoo奇摩新聞. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "Gay Icon盛行:为什么同志都喜欢这些天后-搜狐". mt.sohu.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ 自由娛樂. "Jolin愛無赦挺同志 10月大遊行 免費歌愛 - 自由娛樂". ent.ltn.com.tw. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- 1 2 "Jolin支持多元成家 躍女同志雜誌《LEZS》封面 - 生活 - 自由時報電子報". Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ 隋乔. "蔡依林台北开唱变名伶 巡演加场安室助唱_娱乐头条_大众网". www.dzwww.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "视频:蔡依林巡演纪念"玫瑰少年"叶永鋕 淡蓝_GAY_GAY网_同志_同志网_同志网站_华人gay门户网站". www.danlan.org. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ 中时电子报. "安室跨刀MV添《呸》十全十美 Jolin嚷抢回音乐录影带奖". 中时电子报 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ "» 為演唱會造勢,jolin變身『j1』火紅賽車女!". iNEWS銀河娛樂新聞. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "麥當勞叔叔之家慈善基金會 - 麥當勞世界兒童日 - 2006年系列活動". www.rmhc.org.tw. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ "蔡依林探访四川地震灾区 把勇气和玩具熊留广元-搜狐娱乐". yule.sohu.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
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- ↑ 网易. "蔡依林与公司联名向日本地震灾区捐5万美元_网易娱乐". ent.163.com. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "蔡依林、羅志祥捐百萬為雅安送暖 楊冪捐款遭疑作假 | ET運動雲 | ETtoday東森新聞雲". ET運動雲 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "蔡依林拍公益廣告祝小豬抱金鐘 - 大紀元". 大紀元 www.epochtimes.com (in Chinese). 2010-09-25. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "【更新】雙J志玲各200萬 藝界救災捐破3300萬 | 即時新聞 | 20140802 | 蘋果日報". 蘋果日報 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ "蔡依林透視辣胸現身!李易峰爆暖「紳士讓位」網推爆 | 娛樂星光雲 | ETtoday東森新聞雲". 娛樂星光雲 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2016-10-14.
External links
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