List of political entities in the 1st century BC

Political entities in the 2nd century BC – Political entities in the 1st century – Political entities by year

This is a list of political entities that existed between 100 BC and 1 BC.

Political entities

Map of the world in 50 BC

Name	Capital(s)	State type	Existed	Location
Sao civilisation	Various	Tribal city states	6th century BC – 16th century AD	Africa: Central
Garamantes	Garama	Tribal Confederation/Empire	500 BC – 700 AD	Africa: North
Numidia	Cirta	Kingdom	202 – 46 BC	Africa: North
Blemmyes		Tribal Kingdom	600 BC – 8th century AD	Africa: Northeast
Kush	Kerma; Napata; Meroe	Kingdom	1070 BC – 350 AD	Africa: Northeast
Ptolemaic Kingdom	Alexandria	Kingdom/empire	305 – 30 BC	Africa: Northeast; Asia: West
Gaetulia		Tribal confederation	c. 350 BC – 550 AD	Africa: Northwest
Mauretania	Julia Caesara	Kingdom/Client Kingdom	285 BC – 431 AD	Africa: Northwest
Nok culture	Various	Tribal Chiefdoms/Kingdom	1000 BC – 300 AD	Africa: West
Maya	Various	Kingdom City States	2000 BC – 900AD	Americas: Central
Zapotec	Various	Kingdom City States	700 BC – 1521 AD	Americas: Central
Pueblo	Various	Tribal chiefdom's	12th century BC – 14th century AD	Americas: North
Teotihuacan Empire	Teotihuacan	Empire	100 BC – 8th century AD	Americas: North
Nazca	Various	Tribal chiefdom's	100 BC – 800 AD	Americas: South
Acarnania		Kingdom	7th – 1st century BC	Europe: Balkans
Basternae	Various	Tribal Confederation	200 BC – 300AD	Europe: Balkans
Dacia	Sarmizegetusa, Regia	Kingdom	700 BC – 106 AD	Europe: Balkans
Getae		Tribal Kingdom	7th century BC – 4th century AD	Europe: Balkans
Iapydes	Various	Tribal confederation	9th century – 34 BC	Europe: Balkans
Liburnia		Tribal thalassocracy [4]	11th century – 34 BC	Europe: Balkans
Maedi	Iamphorynna	Tribal kingdom	5th century – 86 BC	Europe: Balkans
Odrysia	Seuthopolis	Kingdom	460 BC – 46 AD	Europe: Balkans
Paeonia		Principality/Kingdom/Client	535 BC – 681 AD	Europe: Balkans
Scordisci	Singidunum	Independent tribal state	3rd century BC – 1st century AD	Europe: Balkans
Brigantia		Tribal kingdom	700 BC – c. 2nd AD	Europe: British Isles
Catuvellauni	Verulamium	Tribal kingdom/client	550 BC – 51 AD	Europe: British Isles
Caledonia		Tribal confederacy	650 BC – 1st century AD	Europe: British Isles
Connacht		Tribal chiefdom/kingdom	c. 10th century BC – 1474 AD	Europe: British Isles
Deceangli		Tribal kingdom	500 BC – 76 AD	Europe: British Isles
Cornovii		Tribal kingdom	4th century BC – 343 AD	Europe: British Isles
Iceni	Venta Icenorum	Tribal kingdom/client	500 BC – 64 AD	Europe: British Isles
Iverni	Ivernis	Tribal federated chiefdom's	500 BC – 400 AD	Europe: British Isles
Ordovices		Tribal kingdom	500 BC – c. 1st AD	Europe: British Isles
Silures		Tribal kingdom	650 BC – c. 1st AD	Europe: British Isles
Pictland		Kingdom	250 BC – 850 AD [3]	Europe: British Isles
Cimmerian Bosporus	Panticapaeum	Kingdom/Client	480 BC – 370 AD	Europe: East
Gelonia	Gelonos	Tribal kingdom	5th century BC – 5th century AD	Europe: East
Daunia \|Daunia		Tribal kingdom	7th century – 89 BC	Europe: South
Iapyges	Gnapia	Tribal kingdom	11th century – 89 BC	Europe: South
Magna Graecia	Various	Kingdom city states	740 – 89 BC	Europe: South
Messapii	Hyria	Tribal kingdom	8th century – 89 BC	Europe: South
Noricum	Magdalensberg	Tribal kingdom/federation	400 – 16 BC	Europe: South
Samnites	Bovianum	Tribal confederation	c. 600 – 82 BC	Europe: South
Magyar		Tribal Confederation/Principality	1100 BC – 895 AD	Europe: East
Sarmatians	Tarki (Makhachkala)	Tribal Confederation	450BC – 400 AD	Europe: East
Venedae		Tribal Confederation	400 BC – 7th century AD	Europe: East
Roman Republic	Rome	Republic	509 – 27 BC	Europe: South, West, Balkans; Africa: North; Asia: West
Roman Empire	Rome	Empire	27 BC – 476 AD	Europe: South, West, Balkans; Africa: North; Asia: West
Alemanni		Tribal Confederation	85 BC – 213 AD	Europe: West
Aquitani	Various	Tribal confederation/client	550 – 27 BC	Europe: West
Astures	Asturica	Tribal federation	550 BC – 68 AD	Europe: West
Belgae	Various	Tribal confederation	600 BC – c. 1st AD	Europe: West
Boii	Felsina	Tribal kingdom	390 BC – 8 AD	Europe: West
Cantabri		Tribal confederation	650 BC – 1st century AD	Europe: West
Celtici		Tribal confederation	600 – 19 BC	Europe: West
Helvetii		Tribal confederacy	650 BC – 68 AD	Europe: West
Lusitanians		Tribal confederation	c. 450 – 27 BC	Europe: West
Raeti		Tribal confederation	500 – 15 BC	Europe: West
Saxons (Continental)		Tribal confederation	5th century BC – 754 AD	Europe: West
Suebi		Tribal Confederation	60 BC – 409AD	Europe: West
Vandals		Tribal chiefdoms	2nd century BC – 409 AD	Europe: West
Vettones		Tribal confederation	300 – 14 BC	Europe: West
Vindelicia		Tribal kingdom	5th century BC – 1st century AD	Europe: West
Caucasian Albania	Kabalak, Partav	Kingdom/Client	65 BC – 628 AD	Eurasian: Caucasus
Commagene	Samosata	Kingdom/client	163 BC – 72 AD	Eurasian: Caucasus
Colchis	Phasis	Kingdom	1300 BC – 2nd century AD	Eurasian: Caucasus
Caspiane^[1]		Tribal Kingdom/Client	650 BC – 387 AD	Eurasian: Caucasus
Iberia	Various	Kingdom	302 BC – 580 AD	Eurasian: Caucasus
Lazica	Phasis	Kingdom/client	1st century BC – 7th century AD	Eurasian: Caucasus
Araba	Hatra	Kingdom	3rd century BC – 300AD	Asia: West
Armenia	Van	Kingdom	553 BC – 428AD	Asia: West
Lesser Armenia		Principality	331 – 72 BC	Asia: West
Ma'in	?/ Yathill	Kingdom	580 – 85 BC	Asia: West
Awsan	Ḥajar Yaḥirr	Kingdom	7th century BC – 100 AD	Asia: West
Bithynia	Nicomedia, Nicaea	Kingdom/client	297 – 74 BC	Asia: West
Atropatene	Ganzak	Kingdom/Client	320 BC – 226AD	Asia: West
Carmania		Kingdom/client	600 BC – 651 AD	Asia: West
Characene	Charax Spasinou	Kingdom	127 BC – 222 AD	Asia: West
Corduene		Principality/kingdom/client	800 BC – 653 AD	Asia: West
Elymais	Susa	Kingdom/Client	147 BC – 224 AD	Asia: West
Galatia	Ancyra	Empire	280 – 64 BC	Asia: West
Khwarezm	Kath, Gurganj	Kingdom	180 BC – 98 AD	Asia: West
Hadhramaut		Kingdom	700 BC – 320 AD	Asia: West
Hasmonean Kingdom	Jerusalem	Kingdom	140 – 37 BC	Asia: West
Herodian Judea	Jerusalem	Kingdom/client	37 – 4 BC	Asia: West
Kindah	Qaryat Dhāt Kāhil	Tribal kingdom	2nd century BC – 525 AD	Asia: West
Nabataea	Petra	Kingdom	168 BC – 106 AD	Asia: West
Osroene	Edessa	Kingdom/Client	134 BC – 244 AD	Asia: West
Parthian Empire	Ctesiphon	Empire	247 BC – 224 AD	Asia: West
Qataban	Timna	Kingdom	6th century BC – 2nd century AD	Asia: West
Qedarite	Adumattu	Tribal confederation/client	870 BC – 250 AD	Asia: West
Seleucid Empire	Seleucia, Antioch	Empire	312 – 63 BC	Asia: West
Sophene	Karkathiokerta	Kingdom	298 – 94 BC	Asia: West
Pontic Empire	Amaseia, Sinope	Empire	250 BC – 68 AD	Asia: West
Zabdicene		Principality/client	780 BC – 5th century AD	Asia: West
Dayuan		Kingdom/Client	329 BC – 280 AD	Asia: Central
Fergana	Khokand	Kingdom	220 BC – 590 AD	Asia: Central
Issedones	Issedon	Tribal chiefdom	650 – 58 BC	Asia: Central
Kangju		Tribal Federation	280 BC – 585 AD	Asia: Central
Massagatae		Tribal confederation	600 – 46 BC	Asia: Central
Saka		Tribal confederation	500 BC – 50 BC	Asia: Central
Sumpa		Tribal chiefdom/client	1600 BC – 7th century AD	Asia: Central
Yuezhi		Nomadic tribal confederation	650 – 20 BC	Asia: Central
Anuradhapura	Anuradhapura	Kingdom	377 BC – 1017 AD	Asia: South
Ay	Aykudi	Kingdom	4th century BC – 12th century AD	Asia: South
Indo-Parthian Kingdom	Taxila	Kingdom	12 BC – 98 AD	Asia: South
Indo-Greek Kingdom	Alexandria in the Caucasus,Taxila,Sagala	Kingdom	180 BC – 10 AD	Asia: South
Chera Kingdom		Kingdom	5th century BC – 1102 AD	Asia: South
Kuninda	Shravasti	Kingdom	500 BC – 300 AD	Asia: South
Mushika	Ezhimalai	Kingdom	3rd century BC – 4th century AD	Asia: South
Pallava Empire	Kanchi	Empire	250 BC – 800 AD	Asia: South
Pundra	Pundravardhana	Kingdom	1300 BC – 550 AD	Asia: South
Rajarata	Various	Kingdom	377 BC – 1310 AD	Asia: South
Ror	Rori	Kingdom	450 BC – 489 AD	Asia: South
Ruhuna	Magama	Principality	200 BC – 450 AD	Asia: South
Vakataka Empire	Amaravati	Empire	230 BC – 230 AD	Asia: South
Vanga	Gange	Kingdom	1300 BC – 580 AD	Asia: South
Chi Tu		Kingdom	100 BC – 7th century AD	Asia: Southeast
Pyu city-states	Sri Ksetra	Federated City States	250 BC – 1085 AD	Asia: Southeast
Thaton Kingdom	Thaton	Kingdom	300 BC – 1085 AD	Asia: Southeast
Han Empire	Various	Empire	206 BC – 220 AD	Asia: East, China
Japan	Various	Principalities/Empire	660 BC – present	Asia: East, Japan
Baekje	Various	Kingdom	18 BC – 660 AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Buyeo	Buyeoseong	Kingdom	189 BC – 494 AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Dongye		Chiefdom	3rd century BC – 5th century AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Goguryeo	Various	Kingdom	37 BC – 668 AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Jolbon		Tribal kingdom	1st century – 37 BC	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Mahan confederacy	Cheonan	Confederacy	98 BC – 250 AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Okjeo		Tribal state	2nd century BC – 5th century AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Samhan		Confederacy	1st century BC – 4th century AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula
Silla	Gyeongju	Kingdom	55 BC – 935 AD	Asia: East, Korean Peninsula

List of political entities in the 1st century BC
Preceded by 2nd century BC	Political entities of the 1st century BC	Succeeded by 1st century AD

References

↑ Hewsen, Robert H. (2000). Armenia: A Historical Atlas. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226332284.

Lists of sovereign states by year

AD (CE)

Current list of sovereign states

Centuries

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 19th

Years

12th–18th century 1143 1400 1494 1496 1500 1528 1648 1660 1661 1768 1769 1776 1800 19th century 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 20th century 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1970 1971 1972 1973 1980 1981 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 21st century 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Decades

1820s 1830s 1840s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s

Ages

Classical Late Antiquity Middle

BC (BCE)

100 BC Centuries 35th BC 21st BC 20th BC 19th BC 18th BC 17th BC 16th BC 15th BC 14th BC 13th BC 12th BC 11th BC 10th BC 9th BC 8th BC 7th BC 6th BC 5th BC 4th BC 3rd BC 2nd BC 1st BC Ages Copper Bronze Iron Classical

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List of political entities in the 1st century BC

Political entities

See also

References