Memphis Police Department
| Memphis Police Department | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | MPD |
|
Patch of the Memphis Police Department | |
|
Badge of the Memphis Police Department | |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 1827 |
| Annual budget | $230 million |
| Legal personality | Governmental: Government agency |
| Jurisdictional structure | |
| Operations jurisdiction* | City of Memphis in the state of Tennessee, USA |
| Legal jurisdiction | Memphis, Tennessee |
| General nature | |
| Operational structure | |
| Headquarters | 201 Poplar Avenue, Memphis, TN 38103 |
| Officers | 2,142 (Dec 2014) |
| Agency executives |
|
| Bureaus |
4
|
| Facilities | |
| Precincts |
9
|
| Website | |
| http://www.memphispolice.org/ | |
| Footnotes | |
| * Divisional agency: Division of the country, over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction. | |
The Memphis Police Department is the law enforcement agency of the City of Memphis, Tennessee.
Organization
The Memphis Police Department (MPD) provides police services to the citizens of Memphis in a 315 square-mile area with 2,142 officers. There are nine precincts in the Memphis area.[1] The Director is appointed by the mayor and ratified by the city council.[2]
Administrative Services
Provides services that enable the other programs to effectively respond to service calls. It provides security services; warrant, subpoena and property processing; radio and telephone communications; inspection of police services; and management of information and human resources. Additional functions include the reporting and recording of crimes and incidents and personnel development.
Investigative Services
- Domestic Violence Bureau (DV): Handles all assault related incidents involving domestic violence, including Burglary DV.
- Homicide Bureau: Handles all deaths (homicides, suicides, natural, accidental) regardless of the nature and kidnapping/abductions for ransom.
- Missing Persons Bureau: Handles all investigations involving the disappearance of all adults and juveniles, including runaways, occurring within the jurisdiction of the Memphis Police Department.
- Robbery Bureau: Handles all individual robberies (including delivery drivers), purse snatches and extortion/blackmail.
- Sex Crimes/Juvenile Abuse Bureau: Handles all sex related offenses, all types of child abuse and neglect, custodial interference, stalking, exhibitionists and peeping toms. It is one bureau with two separate locations and operates different hours.
- Crimes Against Property Bureau: Handles burglary, vehicle theft, larceny and incidents where property theft is the principal crime involved.
- Support Units
Uniform Patrol
- Tillman Station (Central Precinct)
- North Main Station (Downtown Precinct)
- Appling Farms Station (Northeast Precinct)
- Crump Station (West Precinct)
- Mt. Moriah Station (East Precinct)
- Old Allen Station (North Precinct)
- Raines Station (South Precinct)
- Airways Station (Southeast Precinct)
- Ridgeway Station
- Union Station (Traffic Division)
Rank structure and insignia
The Memphis Police Department uses these sworn personnel ranks:
| Title | Insignia |
|---|---|
| Director |  |
| Deputy Director |  |
| Deputy Chief |  |
| Colonel |  |
| Lt. Colonel |  |
| Major |  |
| Lieutenant |  |
| Sergeant |  |
| Police Officer/Detective |
History
The following are historical moments within the Memphis Police Department.[3]
- 1827: The Memphis Police Department was founded.
- 1878: The 55 man police department was devastated by the yellow fever epidemic when all 55 officers were stricken, with 10 officers dying as a result.
- 1927: The city's murder rate was 69.3 per 100,000 population, the highest in the country. In comparison, Chicago, then controlled by Al Capone, had a murder rate of only 13.3 per 100,000.[4]
- 1933: George "Machine Gun" Kelly was captured by MPD officers Thomas Waterson and Sergeant William Raney.
- 1948: First African-American officers hired.
- 1968: Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated in Memphis, sparking riots and curfews across the city.
- 1973: The department witnessed the formation of two police unions—the Afro-American Police Association and the Memphis Police Association, a bargaining unit representing patrolmen and sergeants.
- 1978: The police department went on an eight-day strike in a labor dispute with city leaders.
- 1988: James Ivy became the city's first African-American police director.
- 1992: Eddie B. Adair was named first African-American chief of police
- 1992: Sergeant Jim Nichols, assigned to MPD Research & Development, formed a non-profit organization that raised money to allow the Memphis Police Department to become one of the first law enforcement agencies in Tennessee to utilize computers in a networks systems, where each detective, as well as the executive administration, had a computer on their desk to assist in writing up reports, running background checks, send and receive email as well as other administrative needs relating to law enforcement.
In Memphis the Directors of Police Services are appointed and serve at the pleasure of the Mayor of Memphis.
'''''''HISTORY OF DIRECTORS OF POLICE SERVICES:
General Hubbard, retired MCRD, Buddy Chapman, Jack Holt, James Ivy (first black Director of MPD), Melvin Burgess, Walter Winfrey, Bill Oldham (Interim - never appointed), Walter Crews, James Bolden, Larry Godwin, Toney Armstrong, Michael Rallings (Interim)
Prior to Directors of Police, Memphis Police Department had Chief of Police, which was a Civil Service Protected Rank: CHIEFS of Police:
Jones (Mickey), Price (Bill), McDonald, Lux (Henry),
Misconduct
In December 2013, Officer Matthew Ashmore was arrested after child pornography was found on his telephone.[5]
In September 2013, Officer Alex Beard was allowed to plead guilty to reduced charges as a result of reckless behavior. In August 2012, while driving his official vehicle at more than ninety miles an hour without lights or siren, he struck another car, killing a woman and her daughter. Beard was sentenced to six months in jail and six years on probation, but will not serve the entire six months, since he is eligible for parole. [6]
In August 2013, Officer Vance Stacks was convicted of drunk driving and weapons charges related to a traffic accident in 2011. [7]
In July 2013, Officer Jason Webb was fired when he was charged with soliciting sex from an underage prostitute.[8]
In June 2013, Officer Brandon Berry was charged with forcing men to have sex with him in exchange for not arresting them on outstanding warrants.[9]
In early July 2014, hundreds of policemen called in sick apparently to protest increased employee contributions to their health care plans. On July 5, 181 called in sick. The following Monday, 308 did not come to work.[10]
In late 2014, press reports indicated that the department had eleven thousand untested rape kits on hand. [11]
Mission
"Our purpose is to create and maintain public safety in the City of Memphis. We do so with focused attention on preventing and reducing crime, enforcing the law, and apprehending criminals." [12]
Vision
"To create and maintain for the City of Memphis an environment of public safety recognized for its compassion and responsiveness to the needs, rights and expectations of all citizens, employees and visitors."[12]
Demographics
The following is the breakdown of the rank and file of the MPD.[13]
Distribution by race
- African American/Black: 52%
- White: 47%
- Hispanic: 1%
Distribution by gender
- Male: 84%
- Female: 16%
Popular culture
The Investigative Services bureau is often featured in the A&E reality television series The First 48.
The department's women of the Uniform Patrol division is also featured in the TLC reality television series Police Women of Memphis.
A fictional version of their General Assignment Bureau, is the setting for the TNT drama Memphis Beat.
See also
- Crime in Memphis, Tennessee
- Gangs in Memphis, Tennessee
- List of law enforcement agencies in Tennessee
References
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Law enforcement in Memphis, Tennessee. |
- ↑ "City of Memphis Police Services". cityofmemphis.org. Accessed July 16, 2016.
- ↑ Taylor, Eryn. "City of Memphis releases names of police director candidates". WREG.com. July 15, 2016. Accessed July 16, 2016.
- ↑ "Memphis Police Department History". Memphispolice.org. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
- ↑ One Summer; America 1927, by Bill Bryson, Doubleday 2013, Kindle Location 6257
- ↑ Memphis officer held over child porn on phone, police say, by ArkansasOnline, 27 December 2013
- ↑ Family devastated by former MPD officer's plea deal, by Nick Kenney, 11 September 2013, WMC-TV
- ↑ Former Memphis police officer convicted on DUI, gun charges, by Lawrence Buser, The Commercial Appeal, 12 August 2013
- ↑ Police Officer Charged With Soliciting A Minor Has Long List Of Troubles, by April Thompson, 15 July 2013, WREG.com
- ↑ Former officer charged with forcing fugitives to perform sexual acts, by Jason Miles, 21 June 2013, WMC-TV
- ↑ 308 Tennessee police officers call in sick in apparent protest, by the Associated Press, 7 July 2014
- ↑ New York Initiative to help Other Cities Clear Rape-Kit Backlogs; by Tatinana Scholossberg, 14 November 2014, New York Times
- 1 2 "Memphis 2008 Annual Report - Page B" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-01-29.
- ↑ "Memphis Police Department At a Glance". Memphispolice.org. 2011-02-11. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
External links
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