Scentre Group
Public | |
Traded as | ASX: SCG |
Industry |
Real estate development Shopping centre management |
Predecessor | Westfield Group |
Founded |
1960 (Westfield Development Corporation lists on the Sydney Stock Exchange) |
Headquarters | 85 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, Australia |
Area served |
Australia New Zealand |
Key people |
Brian Schwartz (Chairman) Peter Allen (CEO) |
Total assets | A$40.9 billion (2015)[1] |
Number of employees | 2,586 (2014)[2] |
Website |
www |
Scentre Group was created in June 2014 when the Westfield Group separated its United States and European businesses from its operations in Australia and New Zealand.[3] It is one of the world’s leading shopping centre companies with retail destinations operating under the Westfield brand in Australia and New Zealand. The corporation undertakes ownership, development, design, construction, funds/asset management, property management, leasing, and marketing activities for its centres. The company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and has a shopping centre portfolio that includes investment interests in 43 shopping centres across Australia and New Zealand, encompassing around 12,544 retail outlets and total assets under management in excess of A$39.4 billion.[1]
History
The Scentre Group has origins in the western suburbs of Sydney. The first development was named "Westfield Place", and opened in July 1959 in Blacktown.[4] The name Westfield is derived from "west" related to the West-Sydney location, and "field" due to having located on subdivided farmland. John Saunders and Frank Lowy opened the centre.[4]
Australian Real Estate Investment Trust (A-REIT) shares have been highly volatile over the past decade, as Chart 1 shows.[5]
The company was floated on the Australian Stock Exchange in 1960 and built another five centres in New South Wales before expanding into Victoria and Queensland in 1966-67.[6]
The expansion into the United States began with the purchase of the Trumbull Shopping Park in Connecticut in 1977, and was followed by three centres in California, Michigan, and Connecticut in 1980 and three centres in California, New Jersey and Long Island, New York in 1986.[6] In 1994, Westfield joined together with General Growth and Whitehall Real Estate to purchase 19 centres for US$1 billion. Westfield seems to form clusters of centres around particular cities or within a small number of states. The company built considerable holdings on the east coast and in California before expanding in the Mid-West. By 2005, the company owned centres in 15 US states.[6]
In the 1990s, Westfield began a major expansion to New Zealand, where it mostly bought existing shopping centres of the Fletchers Company, and progressively rebranded them. Only in 2007, with Westfield Albany, the company opened a fully new centre in the country.[7]
In April 2012, it was announced that the Westfield Group would sell seven 'non-core' property assets to Starwood Capital Group for A$1 billion and one other property to an undisclosed buyer for A$147 million. The funds would be used to repay debt and invest in businesses offering higher return. The sales were expected completed by November 2013.[8]
In June 2014, Westfield Group, one of the world’s largest shopping centre companies, restructured to create two, new independent companies: Scentre Group and Westfield Corporation. Scentre Group was created to own and manage the company’s interests in Australia and New Zealand. The Westfield Corporation owns and manages Westfield shopping centres in the United States and the United Kingdom. Although Westfield Group has evolved into two separate companies, the consumer branding will remain the same for Scentre Groups shopping centre portfolio.
In addition to transforming Westfield shopping centres in Sydney, Bondi Junction, and Queensland, Scentre Group is developing centres in Miranda in Sydney and Mt Gravatt in Brisbane. Chermside in Brisbane and Marion in Adelaide are development projects the company will be starting in 2015.[9]
In October 2015, Frank Lowy stepped down as the chairman of the Scentre Group following 55 years in charge.[10]
Current Operations
Scentre Group currently has interests in total assets worth A$38.6 billion, owning 43 shopping malls in Australia and New Zealand − with over 3.8 million square meters of retail space. The company is also currently building centres in Miranda in Sydney and Mt Gravatt in Brisbane.
Australia
Westfield Shopping Centres in Australia
Having been established in Australia, with its original premises being at Blacktown, the Scentre Group continues to operate a large number of shopping centres in Australia under the Westfield brand.
New Zealand
Westfield entered the New Zealand market in 1997 and acquired an interest in the St. Lukes Group portfolio in 1998. Westfield Malls are by far the most numerous chain in New Zealand, with most of its centres located in Auckland, including their largest development located in Albany.[11] Westfield now has NZ$2.8 billion in assets under management in New Zealand.[12]
In mid-2012 Westfield sold its 50% share of Westfield Shore City in Takapuna on Auckland's North Shore, now known as Shore City Shopping Centre. Later that same year the company sold Pakuranga Mall.[13]
In 2014 Scentre sold 49% of five malls to the Singapore Government's GIC Private Limited. The malls are Albany, Manukau, Newmarket and St Lukes in Auckland, and Riccarton in Christchurch.[14]
In 2015 two more Westfield malls sold by Scentre Group were Chartwell Shopping Centre (formerly Westfield Chartwell) and Queensgate Shopping Centre (formerly Westfield Queensgate).[15]
Centre name Location Total retail floor area m2 sq ft Westfield Albany Albany, Auckland 53,217 m2 572,823 sq ft Westfield Manukau City Manukau City, Auckland 45,528 m2 490,059 sq ft Westfield Newmarket Newmarket Auckland 31,491 m2 338,966 sq ft Westfield St Lukes St Lukes, Auckland 39,699 m2 427,316 sq ft Westfield WestCity Henderson, Auckland 36,180 m2 389,438 sq ft Westfield Riccarton Riccarton Christchurch 55,397 m2 596,288 sq ft
Westfield Labs
Based in San Francisco, California, Westfield Labs[16] is an entity of Westfield Corporation. As part of its mission, Westfield Labs works closely with Scentre Group to provide it with innovative digital shopping initiatives that can be deployed throughout the company’s operations in Australia and New Zealand. The Lab’s mission is to create products and experiences that will innovate the retail ecosystem and converge the digital shopper with the physical world. Through social, mobile, and digital market opportunities, Westfield Labs transforms emerging ideas and technologies into viable businesses that move the retail industry forward.
Gallery
- Westfield Bondi Junction, Sydney
- Westfield Burwood, Sydney
- Westfield Doncaster, Melbourne
- Westfield Eastgardens, Sydney
- Westfield Miranda, Sydney
- Westfield Hurstville, Sydney
- Westfield Southland, Melbourne
- Westfield Parramatta, Sydney
- Westfield Kotara, Newcastle
- Westfield Carindale, Brisbane
- Westfield Belconnen, Canberra
- Westfield Chermside, Brisbane.
- Westfield Belconnen, Canberra
- Westfield Newmarket, Auckland
References
- 1 2 "SCENTRE GROUP FORECASTS FFO GROWTH OF 3.5% TO 22.5 CENTS PER SECURITY FOR 2015" (PDF) (Press release). Scentre Group. 24 February 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ↑ "Scentre Group Careers". July 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- ↑ "SCENTRE GROUP (ASX: SCG) – IMPLEMENTATION OF WESTFIELD GROUP RESTRUCTURE" (PDF) (Press release). Scentre Group. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- 1 2 "Westfield History" (PDF). About us. p. 14. Retrieved 5 January 2007.
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ignored (help) - ↑ Mills, Jon (31 March 2015). "A-REITs expensive on almost every measure". intelligentinvestor.com.au. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
- 1 2 3 Sammartino, André; Van Ruth, Frances (2007). "The Westfield Group". In Dick, H.; Merrett, D. The Internationalisation Strategies of Small-Country Firms: The Australian Experience of Globalisation. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar. pp. 308–318.
- ↑ Gibson, Anne (23 August 2007). "Countdown under way for Albany supermall rollout". New Zealand Herald.
- ↑ "Starwood Capital Group Completes $1.6B Acquisition of Seven Dominant Regional Malls from Westfield Group" (Press release). 22 November 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- ↑ "SCENTRE GROUP FORECASTS FFO OF 10.88 CENTS PER SECURITY FOR THE SECOND HALF OF 2014" (Press release). 26 August 2014.
- ↑ "Frank Lowy steps down as Scentre Group chairman". AFR.com. 23 October 2015.
- ↑ Gibson, Anne (29 June 2012). "Westfield sells Auckland's Shore City mall". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
- ↑ "Scentre Group Properties". 1 July 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- ↑ Hutching, Chris (11 December 2013). "Another Westfield Mall Sold". New Zealand Herald.
- ↑ Kloten, Niko; Harris, Catherine (7 November 2014). "Singapore fund buys into NZ Westfield shopping centres". Stuff. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
- ↑ Hamish Rutherford (27 November 2015). "Westfield malls in Lower Hutt and Hamilton to be rebranded after sale". Stuff.co.nz.
- ↑ "Westfield Labs". July 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.