UEFA Women's Championship
Founded | 1984 |
---|---|
Region | Europe (UEFA) |
Number of teams |
52 (Qualifiers) 12 (Finals) |
Current champions | Germany (8th title) |
Most successful team(s) | Germany (8 titles) |
Website |
www |
UEFA Women's Euro 2017 qualifying |
The UEFA European Women's Championship, also called the UEFA Women's Euro and unofficially the "European Cup", held every fourth year, is the main competition in women's association football between national teams of the UEFA Confederation. The competition is the women's equivalent of the UEFA European Championship.
The predecessor tournament to the UEFA Women's Championship began in the early 1980s, under the name UEFA European Competition for Representative Women's Teams. With increasing popularity of women's football, the competition was given European Championship status by UEFA around 1990. Only the 1991 and 1995 editions have been used as European qualifiers for a FIFA Women's World Cup; starting in 1999, the group system used in men's qualifiers was also used for women's national teams.
Eight UEFA Women's Championships have taken place, preceded by 3 editions of the earlier European Competition for Representative Women's Teams. The most recent holding of the competition was the 2013 Women's Euro hosted by Sweden in July 2013.
Backgrounds
Unofficial women's European tournaments for national teams were held in Italy in 1969 [1] and 1979[2] (Won by Italy and Denmark respectively), but there was no formal international tournament until 1982 when the first UEFA 1984 European Competition for Women's Football qualification was launched. The 1984 Finals was won by Sweden. Norway won in the 1987 Finals. Since then, the UEFA Women's Championship has been dominated by Germany, which has won eight out of nine events, interrupted only by Norway in 1993. Germany's 2013 win was their sixth in a row.
Expansion
The tournament was initially played as a four team event. The 1997 edition was the first that was played with eight teams. The third expansion happened in 2009 when 12 teams participated. From 2017 onwards 16 teams will compete for the championship.[3]
Results
Unofficial women's European tournaments
Year | Host | Final | Third Place Match | Number of teams | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Score | Runner-up | 3rd Place | Score | 4th Place | ||||||
1969 Details |
Italy | Italy |
3–1 | Denmark |
England |
2–0 | France |
4 | |||
1979 Details |
Italy | Denmark |
2–0 | Italy |
Sweden |
0–0 4–3 (ps) |
England |
12 |
European Competition for Women's Football
Year | Host | Final | Third Place Match | Number of teams | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Score | Runner-up | 3rd Place | Score | 4th Place | ||||||
1984 Details |
Final held over two legs | Sweden |
1–0 0–1 4–3 (ps) |
England |
Denmark and Italy | 4 | |||||
1987 Details |
Norway | Norway |
2–1 | Sweden |
Italy |
2–1 | England |
4 | |||
1989 Details |
West Germany | West Germany |
4–1 | Norway |
Sweden |
2–1 (a.e.t.) |
Italy |
4 |
UEFA European Women's Championship
Year | Host | Final | Third place match | Number of teams | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Score | Runner-up | Third place | Score | Fourth place | ||||||
1991 Details |
Denmark | Germany |
3–1 (a.e.t.) |
Norway |
Denmark |
2–1 (a.e.t.) |
Italy |
4 | |||
1993 Details |
Italy | Norway |
1–0 | Italy |
Denmark |
3–1 | Germany |
4 | |||
Year | Host | Final | Losing semi-finalists | Number of teams | |||||||
Winner | Score | Runner-up | |||||||||
1995 Details |
Germany | Germany |
3–2 | Sweden |
England and Norway | 4 | |||||
1997 Details |
Norway & Sweden |
Germany |
2–0 | Italy |
Spain and Sweden | 8 | |||||
2001 Details |
Germany | Germany |
1–0 (gg) |
Sweden |
Denmark and Norway | 8 | |||||
2005 Details |
England | Germany |
3–1 | Norway |
Finland and Sweden | 8 | |||||
2009 Details |
Finland | Germany |
6–2 | England |
Netherlands and Norway | 12 | |||||
2013 Details |
Sweden | Germany |
1–0 | Norway |
Denmark and Sweden | 12 | |||||
2017 Details |
Netherlands | 16 |
- aet denotes after extra time
- gg denotes golden goal
- ps denotes after penalty shoot-out
Teams reaching the top four
Team | Titles | Runners-up | Third-place | Semi-finalists | Fourth-place | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Germany | 8 (1989, 1991, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2009, 2013) | – | – | – | 1 (1993) | 9 |
Norway | 2 (1987, 1993) | 4 (1989, 1991, 2005, 2013) | – | 3 (1995, 2001, 2009) | – | 9 |
Sweden | 1 (1984) | 3 (1987, 1995, 2001) | 1 (1989) | 3 (1997, 2005, 2013) | – | 8 |
Italy | – | 2 (1993, 1997) | 1 (1987) | 1 (1984) | 2 (1989, 1991) | 6 |
England | – | 2 (1984, 2009) | – | 1 (1995) | 1 (1987) | 4 |
Denmark | – | – | 2 (1991, 1993) | 3 (1984, 2001, 2013) | – | 5 |
Spain | – | – | – | 1 (1997) | – | 1 |
Finland | – | – | – | 1 (2005) | – | 1 |
Netherlands | – | – | – | 1 (2009) | – | 1 |
Team summary
Participation details
- Participation by year of debut
- 1984: Denmark, England, Italy, Sweden
- 1987: Norway
- 1989: Germany
- 1997: France, Russia, Spain
- 2005: Finland
- 2009: Iceland, Netherlands, Ukraine
- 2017: Austria, Belgium, Portugal, Scotland, Switzerland
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- 3rd – Third place (not determined after 1993)
- 4th – Fourth place (not determined after 1993)
- SF – Semifinals (since 1995)
- QF – Quarterfinals (since 2009)
- GS – Group stage
- Q — Qualified for upcoming tournament
- • — Did not qualify
- × — Did not enter
- — Hosts
For each tournament, the number of teams in each finals tournament (in brackets) are shown.
Team | 1984 (4) |
1987 (4) |
1989 (4) |
1991 (4) |
1993 (4) |
1995 (4) |
1997 (8) |
2001 (8) |
2005 (8) |
2009 (12) |
2013 (12) |
2017 (16) |
Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
Belgium | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
Denmark | SF | • | • | 3rd | 3rd | • | GS | SF | GS | GS | SF | Q | 9 |
England | 2nd | 4th | • | • | • | SF | • | GS | GS | 2nd | GS | Q | 8 |
Finland | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | SF | QF | GS | • | 3 |
France | • | • | • | • | • | • | GS | GS | GS | QF | QF | Q | 6 |
Germany | • | • | 1st | 1st | 4th | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | Q | 10 |
Iceland | • | × | × | × | • | • | • | • | • | GS | QF | Q | 3 |
Italy | SF | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 2nd | • | 2nd | GS | GS | QF | QF | Q | 11 |
Netherlands | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | SF | GS | Q | 3 |
Norway | • | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | SF | GS | SF | 2nd | SF | 2nd | Q | 11 |
Portugal | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
Russia | × | × | × | × | • | • | GS | GS | • | GS | GS | Q | 5 |
Scotland | • | • | • | × | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
Spain | × | • | • | • | • | • | SF | • | • | • | QF | Q | 3 |
Sweden | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | • | • | 2nd | SF | 2nd | SF | QF | SF | Q | 10 |
Switzerland | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
Ukraine | Part of Soviet Union | × | • | • | • | • | GS | • | • | 1 |
Results of host nations
|
Results of defending champions
|
General Statistics
Team | Part | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Dif | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Germany | 9 | 39 | 32 | 5 | 2 | 104 | 23 | +81 | 101 |
Sweden | 9 | 34 | 19 | 4 | 11 | 64 | 41 | +23 | 61 |
Norway | 10 | 33 | 15 | 7 | 11 | 47 | 44 | +3 | 52 |
Italy | 10 | 28 | 8 | 5 | 15 | 33 | 48 | -12 | 29 |
France | 5 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 25 |
Denmark | 8 | 24 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 26 | 35 | -9 | 25 |
England | 7 | 23 | 7 | 3 | 13 | 29 | 47 | -18 | 24 |
Finland | 3 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 19 | -8 | 12 |
Russia | 4 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 26 | -18 | 9 |
Netherlands | 2 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | -1 | 8 |
Spain | 2 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 11 | -3 | 8 |
Iceland | 2 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 13 | -8 | 4 |
Ukraine | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | -2 | 3 |
Tournament statistics
Highest attendances
- 41,301 – Germany v Norway, Friends Arena, Solna (2013 Final)
- 29,092 – England v Finland, City of Manchester Stadium, Manchester (2005 Group Stage)
- 25,694 – England v Sweden, Ewood Park, Blackburn (2005 Group Stage)
- 22,000 – West Germany v Norway, Stadion an der Bremer Brücke, Osnabrück (1989 Final)
- 21,105 – Germany v Norway, Ewood Park, Blackburn (2005 Final)
- 18,000 – Germany v Sweden, Donaustadion, Ulm (2001 Group Stage)
- 16,608 – Sweden v Germany, Gamla Ullevi, Gothenburg (2013 Semifinal)
- 16,414 – Finland v Sweden, Gamla Ullevi, Gothenburg (2013 Group Stage)
- 16,334 – Finland v Denmark, Olympic Stadium, Helsinki (2009 Group Stage)
- 16,148 – Netherlands v Finland, Olympic Stadium, Helsinki (2009 Group Stage)
Top scorers of all time
Rank | Name | Euro | Total | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | 1987 | 1989 | 1991 | 1993 | 1995 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2009 | 2013 | |||
1 | Inka Grings | 0 | 4 | 6 | 10 | ||||||||
Birgit Prinz | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 10 | |||||||
3 | Carolina Morace | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 8 | |||||
Heidi Mohr | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 8 | ||||||||
4 | Hanna Ljungberg | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | ||||||||
Lotta Schelin | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | |||||||||
7 | Melania Gabbiadini | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | ||||||||
Solveig Gulbrandsen | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 | ||||||||
Maren Meinert | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | ||||||||
Patrizia Panico | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | |||||||
Lena Videkull | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||
Bettina Wiegmann | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
Top scorers by tournament
Year | Player | Maximum matches |
Goals |
---|---|---|---|
1984 | Pia Sundhage | 4 | 3 |
1987 | Trude Stendal | 2 | 3 |
1989 | Sissel Grude Ursula Lohn |
2 | 2 |
1991 | Heidi Mohr | 2 | 4 |
1993 | Susan Mackensie | 2 | 2 |
1995 | Lena Videkull | 3 | 3 |
1997 | Carolina Morace Marianne Pettersen Angélique Rouhas |
5 | 4 |
2001 | Claudia Müller Sandra Smisek |
5 | 3 |
2005 | Inka Grings | 5 | 4 |
2009 | Inka Grings | 6 | 6 |
2013 | Lotta Schelin | 6 | 5 |
Golden Player by tournament
Year | Player |
---|---|
1984 | Pia Sundhage |
1987 | Heidi Støre |
1989 | Doris Fitschen |
1991 | Silvia Neid |
1993 | Hege Riise |
1995 | Birgit Prinz |
1997 | Carolina Morace |
2001 | Hanna Ljungberg |
2005 | Anne Mäkinen |
2009 | Inka Grings |
2013 | Nadine Angerer |
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to UEFA Women's Championship. |
References
- ↑ "Coppa Europa per Nazioni (Women) 1969". Rsssf.com. 19 March 2001. Retrieved 2009-09-12.
- ↑ "Inofficial European Women Championship 1979". Rsssf.com. 15 October 2000. Retrieved 2009-09-12.
- ↑ "Women's EURO and U17s expanded". UEFA. 8 December 2011. Retrieved 8 December 2011.