ISO/IEC 8859-11

ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001, Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 11: Latin/Thai alphabet, is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 2001. It is informally referred to as Latin/Thai. It is nearly identical to the national Thai standard TIS-620 (1990). The sole difference is that ISO/IEC 8859-11 allocates non-breaking space to code 0xA0, while TIS-620 leaves it undefined. (In practice, this small distinction is usually ignored.)

ISO-8859-11 is not a registered IANA charset name despite following the normal pattern for IANA charsets based on the ISO 8859 series. However, the close equivalent TIS-620 (which lacks the non-breaking space) is registered with IANA, and can without problems be used for ISO/IEC 8859-11, since the no-break space has a code which was unallocated in TIS-620.

As with all varieties of ISO/IEC 8859, the lower 128 codes are equivalent to ASCII. The additional characters, apart from no-break space, are found in Unicode in the same order, only shifted from 0xA1 to U+0E01 and so forth.

The Microsoft Windows code page 874 as well as the code page used in the Thai version of the Apple Macintosh, MacThai, are extensions of TIS-620 — incompatible with each other, however. Unicode and UTF-8 are preferred in modern applications. 0.1% of all web pages use Windows-874 in February 2016.^[1][2]

Code page layout

Legend:

Alphabetic   Control character   Numeric digit   Punctuation

Extended punctuation   Graphic character   International   Undefined

ISO/IEC 8859-11

	_0	_1	_2	_3	_4	_5	_6	_7	_8	_9	_A	_B	_C	_D	_E	_F
0_
1_
2_	SP 0020 32	! 0021 33	" 0022 34	# 0023 35	$ 0024 36	% 0025 37	& 0026 38	' 0027 39	( 0028 40	) 0029 41	* 002A 42	+ 002B 43	, 002C 44	- 002D 45	. 002E 46	/ 002F 47
3_	0 0030 48	1 0031 49	2 0032 50	3 0033 51	4 0034 52	5 0035 53	6 0036 54	7 0037 55	8 0038 56	9 0039 57	: 003A 58	; 003B 59	< 003C 60	= 003D 61	> 003E 62	? 003F 63
4_	@ 0040 64	A 0041 65	B 0042 66	C 0043 67	D 0044 68	E 0045 69	F 0046 70	G 0047 71	H 0048 72	I 0049 73	J 004A 74	K 004B 75	L 004C 76	M 004D 77	N 004E 78	O 004F 79
5_	P 0050 80	Q 0051 81	R 0052 82	S 0053 83	T 0054 84	U 0055 85	V 0056 86	W 0057 87	X 0058 88	Y 0059 89	Z 005A 90	[ 005B 91	\ 005C 92	] 005D 93	^ 005E 94	_ 005F 95
6_	` 0060 96	a 0061 97	b 0062 98	c 0063 99	d 0064 100	e 0065 101	f 0066 102	g 0067 103	h 0068 104	i 0069 105	j 006A 106	k 006B 107	l 006C 108	m 006D 109	n 006E 110	o 006F 111
7_	p 0070 112	q 0071 113	r 0072 114	s 0073 115	t 0074 116	u 0075 117	v 0076 118	w 0077 119	x 0078 120	y 0079 121	z 007A 122	{ 007B 123	| 007C 124	} 007D 125	~ 007E 126
8_
9_
A_	NBSP 00A0 160	ก 0E01 161	ข 0E02 162	ฃ 0E03 163	ค 0E04 164	ฅ 0E05 165	ฆ 0E06 166	ง 0E07 167	จ 0E08 168	ฉ 0E09 169	ช 0E0A 170	ซ 0E0B 171	ฌ 0E0C 172	ญ 0E0D 173	ฎ 0E0E 174	ฏ 0E0F 175
B_	ฐ 0E10 176	ฑ 0E11 177	ฒ 0E12 178	ณ 0E13 179	ด 0E14 180	ต 0E15 181	ถ 0E16 182	ท 0E17 183	ธ 0E18 184	น 0E19 185	บ 0E1A 186	ป 0E1B 187	ผ 0E1C 188	ฝ 0E1D 189	พ 0E1E 190	ฟ 0E1F 191
C_	ภ 0E20 192	ม 0E21 193	ย 0E22 194	ร 0E23 195	ฤ 0E24 196	ล 0E25 197	ฦ 0E26 198	ว 0E27 199	ศ 0E28 200	ษ 0E29 201	ส 0E2A 202	ห 0E2B 203	ฬ 0E2C 204	อ 0E2D 205	ฮ 0E2E 206	ฯ 0E2F 207
D_	ะ 0E30 208	◌ั 0E31 209	า 0E32 210	ำ 0E33 211	◌ิ 0E34 212	◌ี 0E35 213	◌ึ 0E36 214	◌ื 0E37 215	◌ุ 0E38 216	◌ู 0E39 217	◌ฺ 0E3A 218					฿ 0E3F 223
E_	เ 0E40 224	แ 0E41 225	โ 0E42 226	ใ 0E43 227	ไ 0E44 228	ๅ 0E45 229	ๆ 0E46 230	◌็ 0E47 231	◌่ 0E48 232	◌้ 0E49 233	◌๊ 0E4A 234	◌๋ 0E4B 235	◌์ 0E4C 236	◌ํ 0E4D 237	◌๎ 0E4E 238	๏ 0E4F 239
F_	๐ 0E50 240	๑ 0E51 241	๒ 0E52 242	๓ 0E53 243	๔ 0E54 244	๕ 0E55 245	๖ 0E56 246	๗ 0E57 247	๘ 0E58 248	๙ 0E59 249	๚ 0E5A 250	๛ 0E5B 251
	_0	_1	_2	_3	_4	_5	_6	_7	_8	_9	_A	_B	_C	_D	_E	_F

Code values D1, D4-DA, E7-EE are for combining characters.

Code page 874

Code page 874, which is also known as CP874 and IBM874, differs from ISO/IEC 8859-11 only eight symbols as shown in the following table:

Legend:

Alphabetic   Control character   Numeric digit   Punctuation

Extended punctuation   Graphic character   International   Undefined

Code page 874 (difference only)

	_0	_1	_2	_3	_4	_5	_6	_7	_8	_9	_A	_B	_C	_D	_E	_F
D_	ะ 0E30 208	◌ั 0E31 209	า 0E32 210	ำ 0E33 211	◌ิ 0E34 212	◌ี 0E35 213	◌ึ 0E36 214	◌ื 0E37 215	◌ุ 0E38 216	◌ู 0E39 217	◌ฺ 0E3A 218	◌้︀ 0E49 FE00 219	◌๊︀ 0E4A FE00 220	◌๋︀ 0E4B FE00 221	◌์︀ 0E4C FE00 222	฿ 0E3F 223
E_	เ 0E40 224	แ 0E41 225	โ 0E42 226	ใ 0E43 227	ไ 0E44 228	ๅ 0E45 229	ๆ 0E46 230	◌็ 0E47 231	◌่ 0E48 232	◌้ 0E49 233	◌๊ 0E4A 234	◌๋ 0E4B 235	◌์ 0E4C 236	◌ํ 0E4D 237	◌๎ 0E4E 238	๏ 0E4F 239
F_	๐ 0E50 240	๑ 0E51 241	๒ 0E52 242	๓ 0E53 243	๔ 0E54 244	๕ 0E55 245	๖ 0E56 246	๗ 0E57 247	๘ 0E58 248	๙ 0E59 249	๚ 0E5A 250	๛ 0E5B 251	¢ 00A2 252	¬ 00AC 253	¦ 00A6 254	RSP 00A0 255
	_0	_1	_2	_3	_4	_5	_6	_7	_8	_9	_A	_B	_C	_D	_E	_F

Code page 1161

Code page 1161, which is also known as CP1161 and IBM1161, is a variant of Code page 874. The only difference is the euro sign (€) in position DE_hex (222).

Code page 1162

Code page 1162, which is also known as windows-874, CP1162, IBM1162, MS874, x-windows-874, and x-IBM874, used by Microsoft Windows differs from ISO/IEC 8859-11 only nine symbols as shown in the following table:

Code page 1162 (Code page 874 in Microsoft Windows) (difference only)^[3]

	_0	_1	_2	_3	_4	_5	_6	_7	_8	_9	_A	_B	_C	_D	_E	_F
8_	€ 20AC 128					… 2026 133
9_		‘ 2018 145	’ 2019 146	“ 201C 147	” 201D 148	• 2022 149	– 2013 150	— 2014 151

See also

• LMBCS-11

References

1. http://w3techs.com/technologies/history_overview/character_encoding
2. http://w3techs.com/faq
3. Windows-874, MSDN.

External links

• ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001
• ISO/IEC 8859-11:1999 - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets, Part 11: Latin/Thai character set (draft dated June 22, 1999; superseded by ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001, published December 15, 2001)
• Windows code page 874
• MacThai code page
• ISO-IR 166 Thai character set (July 13, 1992, from Thai Standard TIS 620-2533 (1990))
• Standardization and Implementations of Thai Language PDF 175k