NIFL Premiership

This article is about the top flight of national association football in Northern Ireland since 2008. For the complete history since 1890, see Northern Ireland Football League.
NIFL Premiership
Country Northern Ireland
Confederation UEFA
Founded 2008 (as IFA Premiership); succeeding:
Irish Premier League (2003)
Irish Football League Premier Division (1995)
Irish Football League (1890)
Number of teams 12
Level on pyramid 1
Relegation to NIFL Championship
Domestic cup(s) Irish Cup
NIFL Charity Shield
League cup(s) NI Football League Cup
International cup(s) UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League
Setanta Sports Cup
Current champions Crusaders
(2nd Premiership title; 6th Irish title overall)
(2015–16)
Most championships Linfield
(3 Premiership titles; 51 Irish titles overall)
TV partners BBC NI (highlights via BBC iPlayer)[1]
Bwin.Party[2]
Website NI Football League official site
2016–17

The Northern Ireland Football League Premiership, known as the Danske Bank Premiership for sponsorship purposes,[3] is a professional association football league which operates as the highest division of the Northern Ireland Football League – the national league in Northern Ireland. It was formerly called the IFA Premiership until 2013, with previous competition formats called the Irish Premier League, Irish Football League Premier Division, and before that simply the Irish Football League. Still known in popular parlance simply as the Irish League, the Premiership was established in 2008 under the auspices of the Irish Football Association before the Northern Ireland Football League was created for the start of the 2013–14 season. At the end of the season, the champion club is presented with the Gibson Cup.

Crusaders are the current champions, after they secured their second consecutive NIFL Premiership title and sixth title overall in the club's history by defeating rivals Cliftonville 3–1 on 19 April 2016.[4]

Origin

The current Premiership format was introduced for the 2008–09 season after the League system for Northern Ireland was re-organised. The top flight was reduced in size from 16 to 12 clubs, included on the basis not only of their performance in the 2007–08 season, but in the previous two seasons, and other off-the-field criteria. Each applicant club was assessed by an independent panel and awarded points against the following criteria:

Portadown were the highest-profile casualty of the new system, suffering relegation to the newly formed IFA Championship as a result of submitting their application for inclusion in the Premiership 29 minutes past the deadline for consideration.[5] The Premiership remained under IFA control for five seasons until the creation of the Northern Ireland Football League in 2013, when it became the NIFL Premiership.

League format

Fixtures

Each team plays a total of 38 fixtures during the season. Each team initially plays every other team three times (either twice at home and once away, or once at home and twice away) for a total of 33 fixtures per team. The league then "splits" into Section A and Section B, the top six teams in Section A playing each other for a fourth and final time to settle championship and European qualification issues, and the bottom six teams in Section B playing each other to settle relegation issues. The post-split fixtures are usually arranged in such a way as to result in the teams in each half playing each other twice at home and twice away. After the split, teams in the top six cannot finish lower than 6th place, and teams in the bottom six cannot finish higher than 7th place, regardless of the results in the final 5 games. The League campaign begins in August and continues until late April or early May. Most fixtures are played on Saturday afternoons, with occasional fixtures on Friday evenings, and some mid-week games, usually on Tuesday or Wednesday evenings. Traditionally, there are Bank Holiday afternoon fixtures on Boxing Day, New Year's Day and Easter Tuesday.

Three points are awarded for a win, and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Points can be deducted for breaches of rules e.g. fielding an ineligible player. The teams are first and foremost ranked by number of points. The team with the most points at the end of the season wins the championship. If two or more teams finish level on points, four tiebreakers are used to separate them: highest overall goal difference, most goals scored, most points gained in the head-to-head meetings, and finally, highest goal difference in the head-to-head meetings. In the highly unlikely event that teams are still tied in a key position after these tiebreakers e.g. determining the league champions, European qualification, or relegation, lots will be drawn by the Management Committee.[6] A tiebreaker other than goal difference has not been required since the 1961–62 season, but this was prior to the introduction of goal difference as a tiebreaker.

European qualification

The league champions qualify for the following season's UEFA Champions League, with the league runners-up and Irish Cup winners qualifying for the UEFA Europa League. If, however, the Irish Cup winners have already qualified for Europe by finishing as champions or runners-up in the league, the third-placed team is awarded the berth. In order to compete in any of these European competitions, however, clubs must possess a UEFA licence. In the event that a team qualifies without such a licence, lower-placed teams may take their place.

A new method of Europa League qualification was introduced for the 2015–16 season. If the Irish Cup winners finish seventh or higher in the league, which is usually the case, the four remaining teams from the top seven that have not already qualified for Europe (the teams in positions 3–7 excluding either the Irish Cup winners or the third-placed team awarded the berth) compete in a series of play-offs for the final place in the Europa League.[7] The play-offs are seeded, with the two higher-placed qualifiers given home advantage when facing the two lower-placed qualifiers in the semi-finals. The two semi-final winners then meet in the final.

If, however, the Irish Cup winners finish lower than seventh in the league, all five teams that finish in third to seventh will qualify for the play-offs. This will require an additional quarter-final match to be played by the two lowest-placed qualifiers in sixth and seventh, with the winner joining the other three clubs in the semi-finals.[8]

Additionally, the two highest-placed teams in the Premiership also qualify automatically for the next season's all-Ireland Setanta Cup. The third and fourth-placed teams may also qualify if either or both of the winners (or runners-up, in the event that the Irish Cup winners have also finished first or second) of the Irish Cup and League Cup have qualified via the League.

Promotion and relegation

There is no promotion from the league, as it is the highest division of the league system. At the end of the season, the 12th-placed club is relegated to the NIFL Championship and the 11th-placed club must take part in an aggregate two-legged play-off against the second placed team from the Championship. The away goals rule is applied after 90 minutes of the second leg, with extra time and penalties also used to determine the winner in the second leg if necessary. The Premiership club gets home advantage in the second leg, and is relegated to the Championship if it loses the tie. In the event that the Championship winners do not possess the IFA licence required to be eligible for senior football, there is no automatic relegation. Instead, the play-off is passed down to the 12th-placed club and the 11th-placed club is safe from relegation. In the event that there are no Championship clubs eligible for promotion, there is no relegation.

From the 2016–17 season onwards, the promotion/relegation play-off will be contested by three teams. The Championship runners-up and third-placed team will play-off first over two legs in the semi-final, with the winners of the tie then going on to face the 11th-placed Premiership team in the two-legged final for a place in the following season's Premiership.

Restructuring and rebranding

The Northern Ireland Football League assumed responsibility for the top three divisions of national domestic football from the IFA in 2014, putting forward plans to improve the scene of football in Northern Ireland. The plans include improving stadiums, status in European competitions, league structure, commercial image of the competitions, as well as spreading out match kick-off times to be more variable and reintroducing previously abandoned competitions for clubs to compete in, such as the Charity Shield, Floodlit Cup, Ulster Cup and Gold Cup.

Media coverage

Highlights of individual Premiership matches are available online via the BBC Sport website.[9] BBC NI also produces The Irish League Show, a weekly highlights show available to watch via BBC iPlayer.[1] Live online streams of matches are also broadcast by Bwin.[2]

2016–17 membership

Club Location Finishing position
in 2015–16		 First season in
top division		 First season of
current spell in
top division		 Total seasons
in top division
ArdsBangor1st in NIFL Championship 11923–242016–1778
Ballinamallard UnitedBallinamallard11th2012–132012–135
Ballymena UnitedBallymena8th1934–352003–0472
Carrick RangersCarrickfergus10th1983–842015–1615
CliftonvilleBelfast4th1890–911890–91116
ColeraineColeraine5th1927–281996–9782
CrusadersBelfast1st1949–502006–0767
Dungannon SwiftsDungannon7th2003–042003–0414
GlenavonLurgan3rd1911–122005–0694
GlentoranBelfast6th1890–911890–91116
LinfieldBelfast2nd1890–911890–91116
PortadownPortadown9th1924–252009–1085

Statistics

List of champions

For a complete list of previous champions since 1890, see Northern Ireland Football League.
Season Champions
(number of titles overall)		 Runners-up Third Leading goalscorer Goals
IFA Premiership
2008–09 Glentoran (23) Linfield Crusaders Curtis Allen (Lisburn Distillery) 19
2009–10 Linfield (49) Cliftonville Glentoran Rory Patterson (Coleraine) 30
2010–11 Linfield (50) Crusaders Glentoran Peter Thompson (Linfield) 23
2011–12 Linfield (51) Portadown Cliftonville Gary McCutcheon (Ballymena United) 27
2012–13 Cliftonville (4)[n 1] Crusaders Linfield Liam Boyce (Cliftonville) 29
NIFL Premiership
2013–14 Cliftonville (5)[n 1] Linfield Crusaders Joe Gormley (Cliftonville) 27
2014–15 Crusaders (5) Linfield Glenavon Joe Gormley (Cliftonville) 31
2015–16 Crusaders (6) Linfield Glenavon Paul Heatley (Crusaders)

Andrew Waterworth (Linfield)

 22

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Including one shared title with Distillery in the 1905–06 season – the only season in the Irish League's history in which the title has been shared.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Irish League Show now on BBC iPlayer". Northern Ireland Football League. nifootballleague.com. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  2. 1 2 "NIFL signs up TRACKCHAMP as streaming and data partner". Northern Ireland Football League. nifootballleague.com. 31 July 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  3. ↑ "Danske Bank are new title sponsors of the Premiership". BBC Sport.
  4. ↑ "Crusaders retain Irish Premiership title after beating Cliftonville". BBC Sport. BBC. 19 April 2016. Retrieved 19 April 2016.
  5. ↑ "Portadown out of Premier League". BBC News. 2008-05-13.
  6. ↑ "NIFL Regulations and Club Information – Season 2015/16" (PDF). Northern Ireland Football League. p. 58. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
  7. ↑ "Northern Ireland clubs to play-off for Europa League place". BBC Sport. BBC. 25 June 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  8. ↑ "NI FOOTBALL LEAGUE - RESTRUCTURE PROPOSAL". BBC Sport. BBC. 14 June 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  9. ↑ "BBC Sport - Irish Football". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/12/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.