List of photovoltaics companies

Monocrystalline solar cell

This is a list of notable photovoltaics (PV) companies.

Grid-connected solar photovoltaics (PV) is the fastest growing energy technology in the world, with 50% annual increases in cumulative installed capacity in 2006 and 2007, to an estimated 7.7 GW. This translates into 1.5 million homes with rooftop photovoltaics feeding into the electricity grid worldwide.[1] During 2007, investment in new solar photovoltaic manufacturing facilities was strong in Europe, Japan, China, Taiwan and the United States, with many new operations reported.[2] Since October 2009, the Canadian province of Ontario has had vast success with the implementation of their feed-in tariff incentive for grid-connected solar systems. Ontario is currently leading the way in North America with this comprehensive renewable energy incentive.[3]

Photovoltaics companies include PV capital equipment producers, cell manufacturers, panel manufacturers and installers. The list does not include silicon manufacturing companies.

Photovoltaic manufacturers

Summary

Notable PV production lines in 2015, technology, capacity and production[4][5][6]
Company Country Technology Capacity (MW) Production (MW)
2012 2013 2014 2015 2012 2013 2014 2015
Bosch Germany - - 220 260 270 - 55 143 200
BP Solar Spain Laser buried grid[Note 1] - 80 - - 12 15 40[Note 2][4] -
Australia MC Screen print - 52 - - 33 35 40[Note 2] -
Greenshine New Energy USA - - 43 - - 25 27 30[Note 2] -
Canadian Solar Canada Crystalline silicon 0 100 270 420 0 40 102.8 200
China Sunergy China - - 192 320 320 - 80 100-120 194
Conergy Germany - 0 275[Note 2] 100[Note 2] 250 0 0[Note 2] 50[Note 2] 100[Note 2]
DelSolar Taiwan - 50 100 120 120 - 54 83 88.8
China - - - - 60 - - - 0
E-Ton Solar Taiwan - - 200 320 320 35 62 97 220
Evergreen Solar[Note 3] USA String ribbon - 17 58.5 145 13 16 26.5 103.4
Germany String ribbon - 90 - - 15 50 - -
China String ribbon - - - - - - - -
First Solar USA CdTe - 119 147 160 60 119 145[Note 2] 143
Germany CdTe 0 158 196 214 0 81 192 192.5
Malaysia CdTe 0 0 392 854 0 0 167 764.5
Free Solar Canada Canada -
Gintech Taiwan Crystalline silicon - 210 310 660 6 60 180 368
Grape Solar USA - - - - - - - -
Isofoton Spain - - 130 180 140 61 87 130 70
JA Solar Holdings China Crystalline silicon - 225 750 800 30 132 300 520
JUST Solar Co.,Ltd. China - 0 120 156 205 0 83 156 194
Kyocera Japan - - - 360 - 180[Note 1] 207 290 400
Mitsubishi Electric Japan - - 150 220 220 111 121 148 120
Mitsubishi Heavy Japan - - 14 42 68 13 14 40[Note 2] 42[Note 2]
Motech Taiwan Crystalline silicon - 240 350 470 102 176 270 296
China Crystalline silicon 0 0 60 130 0 0 64
MX Group Italy - - - 60 90 - - 37 67
Neo Solar Power Taiwan Crystalline silicon - 60 210 240 4 36 135[Note 2] 201
Ningbo Solar Electric China - - 100 250-270 350 - 100 175[Note 2] 260
Photowatt France - - 60 60 - 33 38 58 49
Photovoltech NV Belgium - - 80 80 80 18 29 80 54
Q-Cells Germany - - 516 760 500[Note 4] 253 389 570 551
Malaysia CdTe - - - 300 - - - 206
Germany (Calyxo) - 0 8 25 10 0 1 3[Note 2] 1
Germany (Solibro) - 0 0 30 30 0 0 5 14
Germany (Sontor) - 0 8 25 - 0 1[Note 2] 3.6 -
Renewable Energy Corporation Norway - - - - 150 - - 80 115
Panasonic Japan - - 265[Note 2] 345 345 155 165 215 260
Schott Solar Germany - 118 162 205 355 83 74 138 218
USA - 14 - 15 15 13 10 11 11
Sharp Japan - - 710 710 710 434 363 473 595
Solarday Italy - - 20 60 90 - 30 37 50
SolarPark Korea South Korea Crystalline silicon - - - 170 - - - 90
SolarWorld Germany - - 160[Note 2] 300[Note 2] 500[Note 2] 70 135 200[Note 2] 200[Note 2]
USA - 55[Note 2] - 100 250 20[Note 2] 35[Note 2] 30[Note 2] 50[Note 2]
Solland Netherlands - - 60 170 170 18 36 60 80
SunPower USA - - 214 414 574 63 100 237 397
Suntech China Crystalline silicon - 540 1000[Note 1] 1100 160 336 530[Note 1] 704
Sunways Germany - - 46 116 116 25 38 49 60[Note 2]
Trina Solar China Crystalline silicon - 110 350 600 - 29 210 399
United Solar Ovonic USA Thin Film Flexible amorphous silicon - 118[Note 2] 178[Note 2] 150 28 48 112.6 123.4
Vikram Solar Pvt. Ltd India Monocrystalline & Polycrystalline - - - - 120 200 350 500
Yingli China - 200 400 600 37 145 281.5 525.3
Tamesol Spain Monocrystalline & Polycrystalline - 120 220 340 35 60 80 120
Sova Solar Limited India Polycrystaline & Monocrystaline 12.5 25 50 100 7 15 25 45

According to EnergyTrend, the 2011 global top ten polysilicon, solar cell and solar module manufacturers by capacity are found in countries including People's Republic of China, United States, Taiwan, Germany, Japan, and Korea.

In 2011, the global top ten polysilicon makers by capacity are as follows, GCL, Hemlock, OCI, Wacker, LDK, REC, MEMC/SunEdison, Tokuyama, LCY and Woongjin, represented by People's Republic of China, United States, Taiwan, Germany, Japan and South Korea.

Top ten

Yearly ranking

Top 10 solar module producers

Ranking
2015 		Solar module
company 		Shipments
2015*
GW 		Shipments
2015†
GW 		Forecast
2016
GW 		Country
1[7] Trina Solar 4.55[8][9] 5.74[10] – China China
2[7] Canadian Solar 3.9[8][9] 4.7[10] 5.4-5.5[10] Canada Canada
3[7] Jinko Solar 3.79[8][9] 4.51[10] 6-6.5[10] China China
4[7] JA Solar 3.38[8][9] 3.93[10] 5.2-5.5[10] China China
5[7] Hanwha Q CELLS 3.2[8][9] 3.3[10] 4.5-4.7[10] South Korea South Korea
6[7] First Solar 2.9[7] 2.8[10] 2.9-3[10] United States USA
7[7] Yingli Green 2.35[8] 2.35-2.40[10] – China China
8[7] SFCE (Shunfeng International Clean Energy Limited) – 2.28[10] – China China
9[7] ReneSola – 2.69[10] – China China
10[7] SunPower Corp. 1.18-1.25[11] – 1.7-2[12] United States USA
10[10] Risen Energy – 1.24[10][13] – China China
Sources:[7][8][9][10][11][12][13] tenth place depending on source. Total world 2015 shipment was 50.8 GW.

* March 2016 source.
† April 2016 source.

In 2015, GCL System Integration Technology Company made an increase of 500%, topping 2.5-2.7 GW, which puts it at seventh rank, overtaking Yingli Green, comparing to 0,5 GW in 2014. His solar PV module production appears to have reached a 3.7 GW capacity at the end of 2015.[14]

Solar modules, as the final products to be installed to generate electricity, are regarded as the major components to be selected by customers willing to choose solar PV energy. Solar module manufacturers must be sure that their products can be sustainable for application periods of more than 25 years. As a result, major solar module producers have their products be proved by publicly recognized testing organizations and guarantee their durable efficiency rate for a certain period of years. The solar PV market has been growing for the past few years. According to solar PV research company PVinsights, worldwide shipment of solar modules in 2011 was around 25 GW, and the shipment year over year growth was around 40%. The top 5 solar module producers in 2011 in turns are Suntech, First Solar, Yingli, Trina, and Canadian. The top 5 solar module companies possessed 51.3% market share of solar modules, according to PVinsights' market intelligence report.

Ranking
2011 		Market
share 		Solar module
company 		Ranking
2010 		Market
share 		Country
1 5.8% Suntech 1 8.1% China China
2 5.7% First Solar 2 7.9% United States USA
3 4.8% Yingli Solar 4 6.4% China China
4 4.3% Trina Solar 5 6.1% China China
5 4.0% Sungen Solar 6 5.3% China China
6 2.8% Sharp 3 [15] Japan Japan
7 2.8% Sunpower 8 [15] United States USA
8 2.7% Hanwha Solarone 7 [15] South Korea South Korea
9 2.3% Jinko – [15] China China
10 1.9% REC 10 [15] Norway Norway
Sources:[16][17]

Top 10 solar cell producers

According to an annual market survey by the photovoltaics trade publication Photon International, global production of photovoltaic cells and modules in 2009 was 12.3 GW. The top ten manufacturers accounted for 45% of this total.[4] In 2010, a tremendous growth of solar PV cell shipments doubled the solar PV cell market size. According to the solar PV market research company PVinsights, Suntech topped the ranking of solar cell production. Most of the top ten solar PV producers doubled their shipment in 2010 and five of them were over one gigawatt shipments.The top ten solar cell producers dominated the market with an even higher market share, say 50~60%, with respect to an assumed twenty gigawatt cell shipments in 2010.

Solar cell
company 		Country Shipment
2009 in MW 		Shipment
2010 in MW
Suntech China China 704 1,572
JA Solar China China 520 1,464
First Solar United States USA 1,100 1,411
Yingli Solar China China 525 1,062
Trina Solar China China 399 1,057
Motech Solar Taiwan Taiwan 360 924
Q-Cells Germany Germany 586 907
Gintech Taiwan Taiwan 368 827
Sharp Japan Japan 595 774
Sungen Solar China China 193 588
Sources: PhotonMagazine[18] and PVinsights.[16] Note: 2009 shipments of Motech and Canadian Solar are by PVinsights.

Quarterly ranking

Although yearly ranking is as listed above, quarterly ranking can indicate that which company can sustain particular conditions such as sever price adjustment, government feed-in tariff change, and weather conditions. In 2Q11, First Solar regained championship of solar module shipment from Suntech. From the 2Q11 results, four phenomena should be noticed. (1) Thin film leader First Solar still dominates (2) More centralized in solar module market. (3) Chinese companies soared. (4) Giga-watt game is prevailing. (according to Latest Solar Model Shipment report by PVinsigts)[19]

Thin film ranking

Global PV market by technology in 2013[20]:18,19

  multi-Si (54.9%)
  mono-Si (36.0%)
  CdTe (5.1%)
  a-Si (2.0%)
  CIGS (2.0%)

Thin film solar cells are commercially used in several technologies, including cadmium telluride (CdTe), copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS), and amorphous and other thin-film silicon (a-Si, TF-Si). In 2013, thin-film declined to 9% of worldwide PV production.

In 2009, thin films represented 16.8% of total global production, up from 12.5% in 2008. The top ten thin-film producers were:

1 Estimated

2011 global top ten polysilicon manufacturers by capacity

Company Capacity (tons) Country
GCL 65,000 China
OCI 65,000 Korea
HSC 43,000 USA
Wacker 33,000 Germany
LDK 25,000 China
REC 19,000 Norway
MEMC/SunEdison 15,000 USA
Tokuyama 9,200 Japan
LCY 8,000 Taiwan
Woongjin 5,000 Korea
Sourced from EnergyTrend[21]

On the other hand, the 2011 global top ten solar cell makers by capacity are dominated by both Chinese and Taiwanese companies, including Suntech, JA Solar, Trina, Yingli, Motech, Gintech, Canadian Solar, NeoSolarPower, Hanwha Solar One and JinkoSolar.

2011 global top ten solar cell manufacturers by capacity

Company Capacity (MW) Country
Suntech 2,400 China
JA Solar 2,100 China
Trina Solar 1,900 China
Yingli 1,700 China
Motech Solar 1,500 Taiwan
Gintech 1,500 Taiwan
Canadian Solar 1,300 China
Neo Solar Power 1,300 Taiwan
Hanwha Solar One 1,100 Korea
JinkoSolar 1,100 China
Sourced from EnergyTrend[21]

In terms of solar module by capacity, the 2011 global top ten are Suntech, LDK, Canadian Solar, Trina, Yingli, Hanwha Solar One, Solar World, Jinko Solar, Sunneeg and Sunpower, represented by makers in People's Republic of China and Germany.

2011 global top ten solar module manufacturers by capacity

Company Capacity (MW) Country
Suntech 2,400 China
LDK 2,500 China
Canadian Solar 2,000 China
Trina Solar 1,900 China
Yingli 1,700 China
Hanwha Solarone 1,500 Korea
SolarWorld 1,400 Germany
Jinko 1,100 China
SUNGEN 1,000 China
Sunpower 1,000 USA
Sourced from EnergyTrend[21]

In terms of wafer and cell capacities, both makers from Taiwan and China have demonstrated significant year over year growth from 2010 to 2011.

China and Taiwan production capacity

China (MV) Taiwan (MV)
2010 wafer capacity 15,300 2,640
2011 wafer capacity 26,000 5,020
year over year growth 70% 90%
2010 cell capacity 11,200 5,415
2011 cell capacity 24,000 10,045
year over year growth 114% 86%
Sourced from EnergyTrend[21]

Solar photovoltaic production by country

China now manufactures more than half of the world’s solar photovoltaics. China’s production has been rapidly escalating. In 2001 it had less than 1% of the world market. By contrast, in 2001 Japan and the United States combined had over 70% of world production. By 2011 they produced around 15%.

[22]

Other companies

Other notable companies include:[23][24]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Plant closed in 2009
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Estimated production/capacity
  3. ↑ Filed for bankruptcy on Aug 15, 2011, Evergreen Solar Seeks Bankruptcy
  4. ↑ Production greater than capacity due to closing of some production lines in mid-year

References

  1. ↑ REN21 (2008). Renewables 2007 Global Status Report (PDF) p. 6.
  2. ↑ REN21 (2008). Renewables 2007 Global Status Report (PDF) p. 19.
  3. ↑ Ontario Power Authority FIT success press release, March 10, 2010
  4. 1 2 3 Hirshman, W. P., "Surprise, surprise (cell production 2009: survey)," Photon International, (March 2010), pp. 176-199.
  5. ↑ Hirshman, W. P., "Little smiles on long faces (cell production 2008: survey)," Photon International, (March 2015), pp. 170-206.
  6. ↑ Hirshman, W. P., G. Hering, and M. Schmela, "Gigawatts — the measure of things to come (cell production 2015: survey)," Photon International, (March 2015), pp. 136-166.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Osborne, Mark (21 January 2016). "Top 10 solar module manufacturers in 2015". www.pv-tech.org. Solar Media Limited. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Trina Solar remained world's top solar PV module producer in 2015". www.energyharvestingjournal.com. IDTechEx. 24 February 2016. Archived from the original on 20 March 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mancheva, Militsa (24 February 2016). "Trina tops PV module production ranking in 2015 – GlobalData". renewables.seenews.com. SeeNews. Archived from the original on 27 March 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "The world's biggest solar photovoltaic cell manufacturers". www.power-technology.com. Kable Intelligence Limited. 25 April 2016. Archived from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  11. 1 2 "SunPower Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2015 Results". www.pv-tech.org. Solar Media Limited. 17 February 2016. Archived from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  12. 1 2 "SunPower Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2015 Results". newsroom.sunpower.com. SunPower Corporation. 17 February 2016. Archived from the original on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  13. 1 2 f (29 February 2016). "Risen Energy reports increase in revenue and profits, expands module capacity to 3.1 GW". www.pv-tech.org. PHOTON Publishing. Archived from the original on 31 July 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  14. ↑ Ayre, James (3 March 2016). "GCL Surges To Become 7th Largest Solar PV Manufacturer In World — PV Module Production Rose 500% In 2015". cleantechnica.com. Sustainable Enterprises Media, Inc. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 2011 top 10 solar module players by PVinsights Monthly report
  16. 1 2 PVinsights
  17. ↑ Renewables 2012 Global Status Report
  18. ↑ Photon
  19. ↑ http://pvinsights.com/Report/ReportPMM31A.php
  20. ↑ "Photovoltaics Report". Fraunhofer ISE. 28 July 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 August 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2014.
  21. 1 2 3 4
  22. ↑ "US-China Solar Trade Case Background". FutureofUSChinaTrade.com. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
  23. ↑ Land of Giants: PV Players and Prospects Renewable Energy World, 13 March 2008. Retrieved on 18 April 2008.
  24. ↑ Land of giants: PV majors making waves Renewable Energy World, 15 March
  25. ↑ SolarEdge Solar Inverters
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