Taranaki-King Country
Taranaki-King Country is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one Member of Parliament to the House of Representatives of New Zealand. The current MP for Taranaki-King Country is Barbara Kuriger of the National Party. She has held this position since the 2014 General Election.
Population centres
Taranaki-King Country stretches down the western coast of the North Island, starting at the outskirts of Hamilton, through to the King Country towns of Te Awamutu, Otorohanga and Te Kuiti, and ending in the northern Taranaki region, to take in the northern section of the New Plymouth urban area and all of Stratford District. From 2008, it has included the town of Raglan.
The boundaries have gradually been expanded as the population has fallen, relative to the overall population of the country. At the 2013 revision the proposed boundaries received the third highest number (25) of objections in the country.[1] After the 2013 revision the constituency covered parts of 3 regional councils and 7 district councils (Waikato District, Waipa District, Otorohanga District, Waitomo District, New Plymouth District, Stratford District, Ruapehu District), including Hamilton Airport.
History
The seat was created ahead of the introduction of mixed-member proportional voting in 1996 from most of the old King Country seat with parts of Taranaki, Waitotara in the south and Waipa in the area around Hamilton. All these seats were safe National seats covering rural areas traditionally loyal to the National Party, the new seat remained faithful to old allegiances in the face of a large swing to New Zealand First in the central North Island at the 1996 election. The first MP for Taranaki King-Country was the then Prime Minister of New Zealand, Jim Bolger.
Having been ousted from the leadership of his party, Bolger accepted the role of Ambassador to the United States in the middle of 1998, and triggered the 1998 by-election. Despite a large swing to ACT Party candidate Owen Jennings, Bolger's chosen successor Shane Ardern won a narrow victory on a heavily reduced turnout. Since the 1998 byelection, Taranaki-King Country has reverted to form, giving Ardern two out of every three votes cast in 2005, 2008 and 2011.
Members of Parliament
Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Key
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1996 election | Jim Bolger | |
1998 by-election | Shane Ardern | |
1999 election | ||
2002 election | ||
2005 election | ||
2008 election | ||
2011 election | ||
2014 election | Barbara Kuriger |
List MPs
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Taranaki-King Country electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1999 election | Kevin Campbell | |
2005 election | Maryan Street |
Election results
2014 election
General Election 2014: Taranaki-King Country[2] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Green background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| |||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party Votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Barbara Kuriger | 22,328 | 68.17 | -1.48 | 20,637 | 61.46 | +1.02 | ||
Labour | Penny Gaylor | 5,555 | 16.96 | +2.26 | 4,483 | 13.35 | -2.60 | ||
Green | Robert Moore | 3,091 | 9.44 | +0.02 | 2,422 | 7.21 | -1.02 | ||
Conservative | Edward Aish | 1,420 | 4.34 | +4.34 | 1,907 | 5.68 | +1.88 | ||
Internet | Grant Keinzley | 209 | 0.64 | +0.64 | |||||
Democrats | David Espin | 152 | 0.46 | +0.46 | 20 | 0.06 | -0.02 | ||
NZ First | 3,182 | 9.48 | +2.22 | ||||||
Internet Mana | 191 | 0.57 | +0.30 | ||||||
Māori | 185 | 0.55 | -0.12 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 163 | 0.49 | -0.08 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 156 | 0.46 | +0.46 | ||||||
ACT | 120 | 0.36 | -1.13 | ||||||
United Future | 85 | 0.25 | -0.85 | ||||||
Civilian | 11 | 0.03 | +0.03 | ||||||
Independent Coalition | 9 | 0.03 | +0.03 | ||||||
Focus | 8 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Informal votes | 463 | 99 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 33,218 | 33,678 | |||||||
National hold | Majority | 16,773 | 51.21 | +0.78 |
2011 election
General Election 2011: Taranaki-King Country[3] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Green background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| |||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party Votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Shane Ardern | 20,842 | 69.65 | +0.97 | 18,759 | 60.44 | +0.90 | ||
Labour | Rick Barker | 5,753 | 19.22 | -0.33 | 4,950 | 15.95 | -5.24 | ||
Green | Robert Moore | 2,819 | 9.42 | +1.01 | 2,554 | 8.23 | +3.25 | ||
United Future | Victoria Rogers | 511 | 1.71 | +1.71 | 340 | 1.10 | +0.30 | ||
NZ First | 2,252 | 7.26 | +2.76 | ||||||
Conservative | 1,180 | 3.80 | +3.80 | ||||||
ACT | 461 | 1.49 | -3.57 | ||||||
Māori | 209 | 0.67 | -0.34 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 181 | 0.58 | +0.23 | ||||||
Mana | 83 | 0.27 | +0.27 | ||||||
Democrats | 25 | 0.08 | -0.17 | ||||||
Alliance | 24 | 0.08 | -0.01 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 20 | 0.06 | +0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 1,046 | 251 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 29,925 | 31,038 | |||||||
National hold | Majority | 15,089 | 50.42 | +1.30 |
Electorate (as at 11 November 2011): 41,152[4]
2008 election
General Election 2008: Taranaki-King Country[5] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Green background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| |||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party Votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Shane Ardern | 21,834 | 68.67 | 19,232 | 59.54 | ||||
Labour | Renée van de Weert | 6,216 | 19.55 | 6,844 | 21.19 | ||||
Green | Rob Hamill | 2,675 | 8.41 | 1,607 | 4.97 | ||||
ACT | William Izard | 767 | 2.41 | 1,634 | 5.06 | ||||
Democrats | Iain Parker | 302 | 0.95 | 82 | 0.25 | ||||
NZ First | 1,451 | 4.49 | |||||||
Māori | 327 | 1.01 | |||||||
United Future | 258 | 0.80 | |||||||
Bill and Ben | 244 | 0.76 | |||||||
Progressive | 192 | 0.59 | |||||||
Kiwi | 151 | 0.47 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 114 | 0.35 | |||||||
Family Party | 96 | 0.30 | |||||||
Alliance | 28 | 0.09 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 16 | 0.05 | |||||||
Workers Party | 13 | 0.04 | |||||||
Pacific | 9 | 0.03 | |||||||
RONZ | 3 | 0.01 | |||||||
RAM | 1 | 0.00 | |||||||
Informal votes | 391 | 153 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 31,794 | 32,302 | |||||||
National hold | Majority | 15,618 | 49.12 |
2005 election
General election 2005: Taranaki-King Country[6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Green background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| |||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party Votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Shane Ardern | 20,867 | 67.62 | +16.43 | 17,760 | 56.42 | |||
Labour | Maryan Street | 7,749 | 25.11 | +0.16 | 7,886 | 25.05 | |||
United Future | Anne Copeland | 568 | 1.84 | 638 | 2.03 | ||||
ACT | Richard Steele | 547 | 1.77 | 659 | 2.09 | ||||
Progressive | William Smith | 510 | 1.65 | 256 | 0.81 | ||||
Destiny | Tony Harrison | 425 | 1.38 | 279 | 0.89 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Mark Jones | 195 | 0.63 | 70 | 0.22 | ||||
NZ First | 2,538 | 8.06 | |||||||
Green | 990 | 3.15 | |||||||
Māori | 191 | 0.61 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 89 | 0.28 | |||||||
Democrats | 35 | 0.11 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 20 | 0.06 | |||||||
Alliance | 15 | 0.05 | |||||||
One NZ | 13 | 0.04 | |||||||
Direct Democracy | 12 | 0.04 | |||||||
99 MP | 10 | 0.03 | |||||||
Family Rights | 8 | 0.03 | |||||||
RONZ | 8 | 0.03 | |||||||
Informal votes | 411 | 139 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 30,861 | 31,477 | |||||||
National hold | Majority | 13,118 | 42.51 | +16.27 |
1998 by-election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Shane Ardern | 5,953 | 29.43 | ||
ACT | Owen Jennings | 4,965 | 24.55 | ||
Labour | Max Purnell | 3,546 | 17.53 | ||
Alliance | Kevin Campbell | 3,208 | 15.46 | ||
Christian Heritage | Ewen McQueen | 561 | 2.77 | ||
NZ First | Robin Ord | 560 | 2.77 | ||
Green | Cindy McDonald | 503 | 2.49 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Michael Appleby | 393 | 1.94 | ||
United NZ | Pauline Gardiner | 127 | 0.63 | ||
Independent | Doug Wilson | 127 | 0.63 | ||
McGillicuddy Serious | Paul Cooke | 76 | 0.38 | ||
Independent | Brett Power | 56 | 0.28 | ||
Animals First | Alistair McKellow | 49 | 0.24 | ||
Independent | Greg Walker | 32 | 0.16 | ||
Social Credit | Avon James Harris | 17 | 0.08 | ||
Natural Law | Tony Martin | 17 | 0.08 | ||
Independent | Victor Bryers | 15 | 0.07 | ||
Youth Independence | Robert Terry | 10 | 0.05 | ||
Mana Wahine | Mary Gilmore | 7 | 0.03 | ||
Progressive Party | R. Dell | 3 | 0.01 | ||
Majority | 984 | 4.87 | |||
Turnout | 20,225 | ||||
National hold | Swing | -32.51 |
References
- ↑ Objections to Proposed Electoral Districts
- ↑ 2014 election results
- ↑ 2011 election results
- ↑ "Enrolment statistics". Electoral Commission. 11 November 2011. Retrieved 17 November 2011.
- ↑ 2008 election results
- ↑ 2005 election results
External links
- Electorate Profile Parliamentary Library